一种微粒测量装置及其测量方法

    公开(公告)号:CN101887003A

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-17

    申请号:CN201010214848.6

    申请日:2010-06-29

    Inventor: 马宇尘

    Abstract: 本发明提出了一种微粒测量的装置及其测量方法,属于微粒测量的技术领域,该装置包括起支撑作用的机身,用以对待测量的微粒进行电荷附加操作的电荷附加器,用以向电荷附加器提供电荷的电荷聚集器,用以聚集带电微粒所带的电荷量的带电微粒接收器,用以将所接收的电荷导出的电荷导出组件,用以度量电荷量的电荷测量组件,及用以将测量的电荷与微粒状况对应起来的微粒分析组件。其测量方法为给微粒加电,聚集带有电荷的带电微粒,导出带电微粒所带的电荷,测量所导出的带电微粒所带的电荷量,依据所测量的电荷量分析微粒的状况。与现有技术相比,能够更加有效地识别微粒的数量和粒度。

    Isotope separation by magnetic activation and separation
    13.
    发明授权
    Isotope separation by magnetic activation and separation 有权
    通过磁激活和分离同位素分离

    公开(公告)号:US08672138B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US13691723

    申请日:2012-11-30

    Abstract: A method for separation of isotopes includes vaporizing a sample having two or more isotopes of the same element. A stream of atoms is generated from the vaporized sample. One or more light waves are applied to the stream. The one or more light waves are tuned to prepare one or more specific isotopes in the flowing stream into a set of one or more magnetic states. A magnetic field is applied to the stream, deflecting atoms in the stream based on their magnetic states. Isotopes are collected based on their deflections (or lack of deflection).

    Abstract translation: 分离同位素的方法包括使具有相同元素的两个或更多个同位素的样品蒸发。 从蒸发的样品产生原子流。 一个或多个光波被施加到流。 调整一个或多个光波以将流动流中的一个或多个特定同位素制成一组一个或多个磁状态。 磁场被施加到流,基于它们的磁状态使流中的原子偏转。 基于它们的偏转(或偏转不足)收集同位素。

    SEPARATION OF PARTICLES FROM A FLOWING STREAM
    14.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION OF PARTICLES FROM A FLOWING STREAM 审中-公开
    从流动流中分离颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20110278203A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-17

    申请号:US12941823

    申请日:2010-11-08

    Abstract: This invention provides a process for separating particles. The process is particularly effective in separating particles such as isotopes of a chemical element. In carrying out the process, at least one particle stream that comprises the particles that are to be separated is contacted with a separate carrier gas stream to produce a mixed stream. A portion of the particles in the mixed stream is magnetically activated, and the magnetically activated particles are separated from non-magnetically activated particles the mixed stream.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种分离颗粒的方法。 该方法在分离诸如化学元素的同位素的颗粒方面特别有效。 在进行该方法时,将包含要分离的颗粒的至少一个颗粒物流与单独的载气流接触以产生混合物流。 将混合物流中的一部分颗粒磁性活化,并将磁性活化的颗粒与混合物流中的非磁性活化颗粒分离。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING FLUIDS AND CREATING MAGNETIC FIELDS
    17.
    发明公开
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING FLUIDS AND CREATING MAGNETIC FIELDS 审中-公开
    系统和方法液体的分离和生产磁场

    公开(公告)号:EP2608866A2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-03

    申请号:EP11820570.7

    申请日:2011-08-24

    Applicant: Qwtip LLC

    Abstract: A system and method in at least one embodiment for separating fluids including liquids and gases into subcomponents by passing the fluid through a vortex chamber into an expansion chamber and then through at least a portion of a waveform pattern present between at least two rotors and/or disks. In further embodiments, a system and method is offered for harnessing fields created by a system having rotating rotors and/or disks having waveform patterns on at least one side to produce current within a plurality of coils. In at least one embodiment, the waveform patterns include a plurality of hyperbolic waveforms axially aligned around a horizontal center of the system.

    Abstract translation: 的系统和方法在至少一个实施例中,用于分离流体通过使流体通过一个涡流室分成在膨胀室包括液体和气体进入子组件,然后通过至少至少两个转子之间和/或存在的波形图案的一部分 磁盘。 在另外的实施例中,一种系统和方法,供利用由具有旋转的转子和/或具有至少一个侧波形图案线圈内的多个产生电流磁盘的系统创建的字段。 在至少一个实施例中,波形图案包括围绕系统的水平中心轴向对准的双曲波形的复数。

    METHOD FOR PURIFICATION OF SILICA PARTICLES, PURIFIER, AND PURIFIED SILICA PARTICLES
    19.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PURIFICATION OF SILICA PARTICLES, PURIFIER, AND PURIFIED SILICA PARTICLES 有权
    VERFAHREN ZUR REINIGUNG VON SILIKAPARTIKELN,REINIGER UND GEREINIGTE SILIKA-PARTIKEL

    公开(公告)号:EP1942078A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-09

    申请号:EP06822947.5

    申请日:2006-10-25

    Abstract: [Problems] To provide a treatment method having excellent purification effect, in which impurities having high ionicity in a silica powder can be removed in a short time, a apparatus thereof, and a purified silica powder.
    [Means for Solving the Problems] A purification method of a silica powder comprises: making a silica powder into a fluid state; contacting a purified gas to the silica powder in the fluid state at high temperature; and thereby removing impurity components of the silica powder. In the method, the silica powder in the fluid state is positioned in a magnetic field region. Further, the silica powder is contacted with the purified gas, while applying voltage to the silica powder by an electric field generated by moving of the silica powder. Preferably, the silica powder in a fluid state is positioned in the magnetic region of 10 gausses or more, and contacted with the purification gas at a temperature of 1000°C or more.

    Abstract translation: [问题]提供一种具有优异的净化效果的处理方法,其中可以在短时间内除去二氧化硅粉末中的高离子性的杂质,其装置和纯化的二氧化硅粉末。 解决问题的方法二氧化硅粉末的净化方法包括:将二氧化硅粉末制成流体状态; 在高温下将纯化气体以流体状态与二氧化硅粉末接触; 从而除去二氧化硅粉末的杂质成分。 在该方法中,处于流体状态的二氧化硅粉末位于磁场区域中。 此外,二氧化硅粉末与纯化气体接触,同时通过二氧化硅粉末移动产生的电场向二氧化硅粉末施加电压。 优选地,流体状态的二氧化硅粉末位于10高斯或更高的磁性区域中,并且在1000℃以上的温度下与净化气体接触。

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