公开(公告)号：WO2018022898A1

公开(公告)日：2018-02-01

申请号：PCT/US2017/044196

申请日：2017-07-27

Applicant: RENLITA DOORS NORTH AMERICA, LLC

Inventor： ROYSE, Jason ,  WHITE, Caleb, Allan

IPC: E05D13/00 ,  B66B5/16 ,  B66B5/22 ,  E05D15/16

CPC classification number: E05D13/145 ,  B66B13/26 ,  E05D13/00 ,  E05D13/003 ,  E05D13/1238 ,  E05D13/14 ,  E05D15/16 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2800/252

Abstract: In various implementations, a vertical door system may include a door and a movement member that allows adjustment of the position (e.g., height) of the door. The door may be disposed in a track at a location. The vertical door system may include a safety brake that inhibits movement of the door when engaged and allows movement of the door when disengaged. The safety brake may include a pin that extends from the safety brake to contact a stop in the track to inhibit movement of the door when the safety brake is engaged.

Abstract translation: 在各种实施方式中，垂直门系统可以包括门和允许调节门的位置（例如高度）的移动构件。 门可以布置在某个位置的轨道上。 垂直门系统可以包括安全制动器，该安全制动器在接合时禁止门的移动，并允许门在分离时移动。 安全制动器可以包括销，该销从安全制动器延伸以接触轨道中的止动件，以在安全制动器接合时阻止车门的移动。

公开(公告)号：WO1997021898A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-19

申请号：PCT/FR1996001923

申请日：1996-12-03

Applicant: D. FI ,  BARROS, José ,  PUTTEMAN, Claude

Inventor： D. FI

IPC: E05F15/14

CPC classification number: E05F1/025 ,  E05F15/649 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/624 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2900/40 ,  E06B11/085 ,  G07C9/02

Abstract: A self-opening and self-closing device enabling entry into a controlled access area and comprising a gate with two laterally retractable panels (10, 12) that may be opened by inserting a ticket or access card into a control mechanism. Each of the panels is controlled by a respective motor operated by the control mechanism. Each panel is secured to at least two runner members (16, 20; 24, 28) that are each operated by a roller (30, 36; 42, 48) secured to a link arm (32, 38; 44, 50). The link arms are rotationally interconnected and rotated by the respective motor. Simultaneous rotation of the arms in opposite directions moves the two panels together (or apart) and thus closes (or opens) the entry device by moving each panel into a position in which it is locked by the respective arm in the horizontal position.

Abstract translation: 一种自开和自动关闭装置，其能够进入受控的进入区域，并且包括具有两个横向可伸缩面板（10,12）的门，所述两个可横向伸缩的面板可以通过将票据或访问卡插入到控制机构中来打开。 每个面板由控制机构操作的相应电机控制。 每个面板被固定到至少两个流道构件（16,20; 24,28），每个流道构件由固定到连杆臂（32,38; 44,50）的辊子（30,36; 42,48）操作。 连杆臂由相应的马达旋转地互连并旋转。 臂以相反的方向同时旋转将两个面板一起移动（或分开），并且因此通过将每个面板移动到在水平位置被相应臂锁定的位置来关闭（或打开）进入装置。

公开(公告)号：US08986088B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-24

申请号：US13257473

申请日：2010-03-29

Applicant: Fuchang Shen

Inventor： Fuchang Shen

IPC: F24F7/00 ,  E04F17/04 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F1/10 ,  F24F11/00

CPC classification number: E04F17/04 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05F1/025 ,  E05F1/1066 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  F24F11/34

Abstract: A negative-pressure smoke-guiding fireproof building structure includes at least one vertical smoke discharge flue arranged in the building and in fluid communication with a transverse smoke discharge flue arranged in upper space of each floor. At least one natural air inlet window having a door and at least one smoke-gas discharge window having a door are arranged in a wall of each independent room off each floor. The doors normally seal the windows in a closed position and are capable of automatically opening at a fire hazard. The smoke-gas discharge window is in fluid communication with the transverse smoke discharge flue. With a simple structure, the building structure effectively prevents fire spreading to peripheral adjacent rooms when one room in the building catches fire, so as to prevent a larger fire hazard.

Abstract translation: 负压引烟防火建筑结构包括布置在建筑物中的至少一个垂直烟雾排放烟道，并且与布置在每个楼层上部空间中的横排烟道流体连通。 具有门的至少一个自然进气窗和至少一个具有门的烟雾排放窗设置在每个独立房间的每个楼层的墙壁上。 门通常将窗户密封在关闭位置，并能够在火灾时自动打开。 烟气排放窗与横排烟道流体连通。 结构简单，建筑结构有效防止建筑物内的一个房间内的火灾蔓延到周边相邻的房间，防止火灾危险。

公开(公告)号：US20120009864A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-12

申请号：US13257473

申请日：2010-03-29

Applicant: Fuchang Shen

Inventor： Fuchang Shen

IPC: F24F7/00

CPC classification number: E04F17/04 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05F1/025 ,  E05F1/1066 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  F24F11/34

Abstract: A negative-pressure smoke-guiding fireproof building structure includes at least one vertical smoke discharge flue (1) arranged in the building and a transverse smoke discharge flue (2) arranged in upper space of each floor. The vertical smoke discharge flue (1) is in fluid communication with the transverse smoke discharge flue (2). At least one natural air inlet window (4) and at least one smoke-gas discharge window (5) are arranged in a wall (3-1) of each independent room (3) of each floor. The natural air inlet window (4) consists of an air inlet window (4-1), an air inlet window door (4-2) capable of sealing the air inlet window (4-1) in the normal state, and an air inlet window door opening mechanism capable of automatically opening the air inlet window (4-1) at a fire hazard. The smoke-gas discharge window (5) consists of a smoke discharge window (5-1), a smoke discharge window door (5-2) capable of sealing the smoke discharge window (5-1) in the normal state, and a smoke discharge window door opening mechanism capable of automatically opening the smoke discharge window (5-1) at a fire hazard. The smoke-gas discharge window (5) is in fluid communication with the transverse smoke discharge flue (2). With a simple structure, the building structure effectively prevents fire spreading to peripheral adjacent rooms when one room in the building catches fire, so as to prevent a larger fire hazard.

Abstract translation: 负压引烟防火建筑结构包括至少一个布置在建筑物中的垂直烟雾排放烟道（1）和布置在每层楼上空间的横排烟道（2）。 垂直排烟口（1）与横排烟道（2）流体连通。 至少一个自然空气入口窗口（4）和至少一个烟气排放窗口（5）被布置在每个楼层的每个独立房间（3）的墙壁（3-1）中。 自然空气入口窗口4由空气入口窗口（4-1），能够在正常状态下密封空气入口窗口（4-1）的空气入口窗口门（4-2）和空气入口窗口 进气门开门机构能够在火灾危险下自动打开进气窗（4-1）。 烟气排出窗（5）由排烟窗（5-1），能够在正常状态下密封排烟窗（5-1）的排烟窗门（5-2），以及 排烟窗开门机构能够在火灾危险下自动打开排烟窗（5-1）。 烟气排放窗（5）与横排烟道（2）流体连通。 结构简单，建筑结构有效防止建筑物内的一个房间内的火灾蔓延到周边相邻的房间，防止火灾危险。

公开(公告)号：US20100024160A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

申请号：US12221262

申请日：2008-08-01

Applicant: Michael Kuchas

Inventor： Michael Kuchas

IPC: E05F1/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/58 ,  E05F1/025 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2800/746 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/602

Abstract: A sliding door automatic closing device is provided whereby a cylindrical tube is attached to the sliding door and a pulley housing is rotateably mounted to the top of the cylindrical tube. A cable is attached at one end to a cable housing, the housing mounted onto the frame header, and the cable is attached at a second end to a weight within the cylindrical tube. The bearing-mounted pulley housing allows the sliding door panel to breakout when needed and then be returned to its original position for continual use of the automatic closing feature without any mechanical adjustments. The bearing-mounted pulley housing, cable, and cable housing all remain in their original planar positions relative to the sliding door panel header; that is, these components do not breakout along with the sliding door panel.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种滑动门自动关闭装置，其中圆柱形管附接到滑动门，并且滑轮壳体可旋转地安装到圆柱形管的顶部。 电缆在一端连接到电缆壳体，壳体安装到框架集管上，并且电缆在第二端处连接到圆柱形管内的重物。 轴承安装的滑轮壳体允许滑动门板在需要时突破，然后返回到其原始位置，以持续使用自动关闭功能而无需任何机械调节。 轴承安装的滑轮壳体，电缆和电缆壳体全部保持在相对于滑动门板接头的原始平面位置; 也就是说，这些组件不会与滑动门板一起突破。

公开(公告)号：US06945303B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-20

申请号：US10303025

申请日：2002-11-25

Applicant: Martin Herman Weik, III

Inventor： Martin Herman Weik, III

IPC: B60R25/00 ,  E06B9/70 ,  E06B9/82 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: B60R25/102 ,  B60R25/00 ,  B60R25/305 ,  B60R2325/205 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05F15/75 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2400/59 ,  E05Y2400/616 ,  E05Y2400/814 ,  E05Y2400/822 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2800/424 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/134 ,  E06B9/70 ,  E06B9/82 ,  G05B19/0428 ,  G05B2219/24145 ,  G05B2219/2628 ,  G07B15/02 ,  G08G1/14

Abstract: A parking area control and management system employs a card reader, which reads identification information from a card commonly carried by a person, such as a driver's license or credit card. A record is made of the identification information upon entrance of a vehicle into the parking area. The person may subsequently leave the parking area on foot and regain entry to the parking area by presenting the same card. Later, the same card is used to exit the parking area, via the vehicle, and to validate that the same person is leaving with the vehicle. The parking area control and management system also includes sensors, such as loop detectors and electric eyes, to determine if a second vehicle or a pedestrian follows behind a vehicle entering into, or exiting from, the parking area. The parking area control and management system can be used to manage existing loop detectors and electric eyes, that normally control door and gate safety access systems, and to integrate those devices into an alarm system, such that an alert is issued whenever an abnormal or unauthorized event occurs during operations.

Abstract translation: 停车场控制和管理系统使用读卡器，其从通常由人携带的卡（如驾驶执照或信用卡）读取识别信息。 记录车辆进入停车区域时的识别信息。 该人随后可以步行离开停车场，并通过出示同一张卡重新进入停车场。 之后，同一张卡用于通过车辆离开停车场，并验证同一人离开车辆。 停车场控制和管理系统还包括诸如环路检测器和电眼的传感器，以确定第二车辆或行人是否跟随进入或离开停车区的车辆。 停车场控制和管理系统可用于管理现有的环路检测器和电眼，通常控制门和门安全接入系统，并将这些设备集成到报警系统中，以便每当异常或未经授权的情况下发出警报 事件发生在操作期间。

公开(公告)号：US5355927A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-18

申请号：US992441

申请日：1992-12-17

Applicant: James McKeon

Inventor： James McKeon

IPC: A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E06B9/08 ,  E06B9/60 ,  E06B9/82

CPC classification number: E05F15/72 ,  A62C2/24 ,  E05F15/635 ,  E05F15/641 ,  E06B9/08 ,  E06B9/60 ,  E06B9/82 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/43 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/706 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/134

Abstract: The present invention is provided with a mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of a door comprising a speed reduction means for reducing a rotational speed. A high speed shaft is connected to the speed reduction means and is connectable to a means for rotating the input shaft, and a low speed output shaft is connected to the speed reduction means. A governor is mounted on the input shaft for limiting the rotational speed thereof, to also regulate the rotational speed of the output shaft. A brake is provided for preventing rotation of the output shaft, and a self-closing mechanism is operatively connected to the door. The self-closing mechanism is adapted for storing energy when the door is opened to an open position, and a connecting means operatively connects the output shaft to the self-closing mechanism. A releasing means is provided for releasing the brake to permit rotation of the output shaft under the urging of the self-closing mechanism whereby the self-closing mechanism releases the energy stored therein so as to close the door to a closed position when the brake is released by the releasing means.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于控制门的打开和关闭的机构，其包括用于减小转速的减速装置。 高速轴连接到减速装置，并且可连接到用于旋转输入轴的装置，并且低速输出轴连接到减速装置。 调速器安装在输入轴上以限制其转速，也可调节输出轴的转速。 设置有用于防止输出轴旋转的制动器，并且自动关闭机构可操作地连接到门。 自动关闭机构适于在门打开到打开位置时存储能量，并且连接装置将输出轴操作地连接到自动关闭机构。 提供释放装置以释放制动器以允许在自动关闭机构的推动下输出轴的旋转，由此自动关闭机构释放存储在其中的能量，以便当制动器为制动器时将门关闭到关闭位置 由释放手段释放。

公开(公告)号：US4802306A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-07

申请号：US171984

申请日：1988-03-23

Applicant: Darryl E. Laxo

Inventor： Darryl E. Laxo

IPC: B63B43/26 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F1/04 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: E05F1/046 ,  B63B43/26 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2900/514

Abstract: A device is described for the automatic closing of openings on a floating structure whereby the need for human or manual intervention is eliminated. Once the floating structure is subjected to tilting (heeling), lateral, or other accelerating forces, an unstable mass is used as a triggering device to remove a block from interfering with the path of the closure. The closure rolls down a ramp and covers an adjacent opening to seal it., thus preventing uncontrollable flooding or fire from spreading within the structure.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于自动关闭浮动结构上的开口的装置，由此消除了对人或手动干预的需要。 一旦浮动结构受到倾斜（倾斜），侧向或其它加速力的作用，则使用不稳定的质量作为触发装置，以去除阻挡块与封闭件路径的干扰。 封闭件向下滚动斜坡并覆盖相邻的开口以将其密封，从而防止不可控的淹水或火在结构内扩散。

公开(公告)号：US3757471A

公开(公告)日：1973-09-11

申请号：US3757471D

申请日：1971-11-09

Applicant: ALLIED PROD CORP

Inventor： DOUGHERTY J

IPC: E04B2/96 ,  A62C2/06 ,  E04B2/88 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F1/08 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: A62C2/06 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F1/16 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/50

Abstract: A safety curtain wall panel in a building is disclosed which includes a safety sash normally held in a closed position by a latch but which is automatically moved to an open position with respect to the panel when a sensing device detects an undesired atmosphere in the building. By this means smoke or heat detected will cause the sash to open permitting the building to be ventilated.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种建筑物中的安全幕墙面板，其包括通常由闩锁保持在关闭位置的安全窗框，但是当感测装置检测到建筑物中的不期望的气氛时，其可相对于面板自动移动到打开位置。 这意味着检测到的烟雾或热会导致窗扇打开，允许建筑物通风。

公开(公告)号：US3597809A

公开(公告)日：1971-08-10

申请号：US3597809D

申请日：1969-08-11

Applicant: RIXSON INC

Inventor： CRANE BURKE J

IPC: A62C2/14 ,  A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/00 ,  A44B17/00

CPC classification number: E05F1/006 ,  A62C2/14 ,  A62C2/247 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  Y10S24/37 ,  Y10T16/22 ,  Y10T24/4511 ,  Y10T24/49

Abstract: A separating link and operator particularly adapted as a substitute for the fusible links employed in prior art closure control systems. A first embodiment of the separating link has two link sections whose joinder is controlled by a pull wire latch. One section is a cam link section having an integral ball cam. The second section is a socket link section formed with a socket for receiving the cam in mating relationship. A pair of locks couple the link sections together. The latching engagement of one lock is dependent upon the latching engagement of the other or operating lock. The pull wire latch is connected to a magnetizable armature which reciprocates within a solenoid. Upon deenergization of the solenoid, the pull wire latch is removed from the operating lock thus disengaging this lock. The ball cam then partially separates the two links sections with a resultant disengagement of the dependent lock. Accordingly, the links sections are fully separated in response to external forces applied by a closure, for example. A modification is incorporated within a second embodiment by which each link is a sandwich of elements including a fusible layer. This embodiment thus fully separates in response to excessive heat which causes melting of one or both of the fusible layers, or, alternatively, in response to the removal of the pull wire latch.