Abstract:
A column register of an integrated circuit memory, notably in EEPROM technology, is utilized in a method of writing a data word of 2P bits in the memory, where p is a non-zero whole number. The method includes the following steps: 1) erasing all the cells of the word; 2) loading 2q data in q high-voltage latches (HV1, HV3, HV5, HV7), and loading 2pnull2q other data in the 2pnull2q llow-voltage latches (LV0, LV2, LV4, LV6); and 3) programming 2q cells of the memory (M0, M2, M4, M6) as a function of the data memorized in the 2q high-voltage latches; as well as repeating 2pnullqnull1 times the following steps: 4) loading, in the 2q high-voltage latches, of 2q other data that were loaded in the 2q low-voltage latches at step 2); and 5) programming 2q other cells of the memory (M1, M3, M5, M7) as a function of the data memorized in the 2q high-voltage latches.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit having as power supply voltages a low voltage reference, a logic supply voltage reference and a high voltage reference is provided. The high voltage reference is greater than the low voltage reference and the logic supply voltage reference. The integrated circuit includes an electrically programmable non-volatile memory element, and a selection and programming circuit connected thereto. A voltage control device is connected to a power supply input node of the selection and programming circuit for applying, based upon a programming control signal, the high voltage reference for programming the electrically programmable non-volatile memory element or for applying at least one logic supply voltage reference.
Abstract:
A teletext program includes several teletext pages, with each teletext page being broadcast in the form of a set of data packets. A method for displaying a teletext program index on a television receiver screen includes receiving a teletext page which includes the set of data packets. The set of data packets includes first and second data packets. The first data packet includes at least one label referring to another teletext page, and the second data packet is associated with the first data packet and includes a page number associated with at least one label. The method includes decoding the first and second data packets to obtain at least one label and the associated page number, and at least one label and the associated page number are stored in a buffer memory.
Abstract:
A method is for the preparation and execution of a self-test procedure to validate the behavior of a processor model to be tested. The processor model may be a processor or an associated simulator. The method provides self-test procedures that are immediately executable by all the models of a processor and that give OK/ERROR type results that are easy to interpret.
Abstract:
A tuner includes an analog block, a digital block, and an analog/digital conversion stage connected therebetween. The analog block includes a first attenuator/controlled-gain amplifier stage connected upstream to a frequency transposition stage. The overall mean power of the entire signal received by the tuner is calculated during a phase of initialization. This overall calculated power is compared in the digital block with a first predetermined reference value corresponding to a maximum power desired at a predetermined location of the analog block. The gain of the first attenuator/amplifier stage is adjusted to minimize the deviation between the overall calculated power and the reference value. In a phase of normal operation, one of the channels of the signal received is selected, with the gain of the first attenuator/ amplifier stage being fixed.
Abstract:
The vertical bipolar transistor includes an SiGe heterojunction base formed by a stack of layers of silicon and silicon-germanium resting on an initial layer of silicon nitride extending over a side insulation region surrounding the upper part of the intrinsic collector. The stack of layers also extends on the surface of the intrinsic collector which lies inside a window formed in the initial layer of silicon nitride.
Abstract:
An electronic circuit with digital output including an auto-stable assembly of latches (1), a control assembly (2), a blowable assembly (3), a logic gate (4) including a first input connected to a common point (14) between the auto-stable assembly (1) and the blowable assembly (3), and a second input connected to the control input (20) of the electronic circuit. A breaker (5) is controlled by the output of the logic gate (4) and arranged between the auto-stable assembly (1) and ground, and an associated process.
Abstract:
A self-aligned double-polysilicon type bi-polar transistor with a heterojunction base comprises a semiconducting heterojunction region lying over an active region of a semiconductor substrate and over an isolating region delimiting the active region, and incorporating the intrinsic base region of the transistor. An emitter region situated above the active region and coming into contact with the upper surface of the semiconducting heterojunction region. A polysilicon layer forming the extrinsic base region of the transistor, situated on each side of the emitter region and separated from the semiconducting heterojunction region by a separation layer comprising an electrically conducting connection part situated just outside the emitter region. This connection part ensures an electrical contact between the extrinsic base and the intrinsic base.
Abstract:
A voltage regulator includes a regulation MOS transistor with low serial resistance having a first terminal connected to a voltage source and a second terminal connected to the output of the voltage regulator and an amplifier having an output driving a gate of the transistor. The gate is driven based upon a difference between a reference voltage and a feedback voltage. The regulator may also include an anti-overshoot switch with a first terminal connected to the gate of the regulation MOS transistor and a second terminal is taken to a potential for turning the regulation MOS transistor off. A switch controller closes the switch when the output voltage of the regulator is higher than a first threshold. The first threshold may be higher than the nominal value of the output voltage.
Abstract:
A method for the correction of an erroneous bit in a string of bits includes providing, in the string of bits, for a first parity bit computed from the other bits of the string of bits at a point in time when the erroneous bit was valid. The correct value of the erroneous bit is computed by using the other bits of the string of bits comprising the parity bit. The erroneous bit is then replaced by its correct value. The method is applicable to error correction circuits in EEPROM memories.