MEDICAL DEVICES AND APPLICATIONS OF POLYHYDROXYALKANOATE POLYMERS
    191.
    发明申请
    MEDICAL DEVICES AND APPLICATIONS OF POLYHYDROXYALKANOATE POLYMERS 审中-公开
    聚羟基烷基酯聚合物的医疗器械及其应用

    公开(公告)号:WO0056376A9

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-11

    申请号:PCT/US0007890

    申请日:2000-03-24

    Applicant: METABOLIX INC

    Abstract: Devices formed of or including biocompatible polyhydroxylkanoates are provided with controlled degradation rates, preferably less than one year under physiological conditions. Preferred devices include sutures, suture fasteners, meniscus repair devices, rivets, tacks, staples, screws (including interference screws), bone plates and bone plating system, surgical mesh, repair patches, slings, cardiovascular patches, orthopedic pins (including bone filling augmentation material), adhesion barriers, stents, guided tissue repair/regeneration devices, articular cartilage repair devices, nerve guides, tendon repair devices, atrial septal defect repair devices, pericardial patches, bulking and filling agents, vein valves, bone marrow scaffolds, meniscus regeneration devices, ligament and tendon grafts, ocular cell implants, spinal fusion cages, skin substitutes, dural substitutes, bone graft substitutes, bone dowels, wound dressings, and hemostats. The polyhydroxyalkanoates can contain additives, be formed of mixtures of monomers or include pendant groups or modifications in their backbones, or can be chemically modified, all to alter the degradation rates. The polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions also provide favorable mechanical properties, biocompatibility, and degradation times within desirable time frames under physiological conditions.

    Abstract translation: 由生物相容性聚羟基烷酸酯形成或包括生物相容性聚羟基烷酸酯的设备具有受控的降解速率,优选在生理条件下小于一年。 优选的装置包括缝线,缝线紧固件,弯液面修复装置,铆钉,钉,钉,螺钉(包括干涉螺钉),骨板和骨电镀系统,外科手术网,修复贴片,吊索,心血管贴片,矫形针 材料),粘附屏障,支架,引导组织修复/再生装置,关节软骨修复装置,神经导管,肌腱修复装置,房间隔缺损修复装置,心包块,填充剂和填充剂,静脉瓣,骨髓支架,半月板再生 装置,韧带和腱移植物,眼细胞植入物,脊髓融合笼,皮肤替代物,硬脑膜替代物,骨移植物替代物,骨榫,伤口敷料和止血剂。 聚羟基链烷酸酯可以含有由单体的混合物形成的添加剂,或者在其主链中包括侧基或修饰,或者可以进行化学改性,以改变降解速率。 聚羟基链烷酸酯组合物还在生理条件下的期望时间范围内提供有利的机械性能,生物相容性和降解时间。

    Sponge cloth with net
    195.
    发明授权
    Sponge cloth with net 有权
    海绵布网

    公开(公告)号:US09534099B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-03

    申请号:US13053409

    申请日:2011-03-22

    Abstract: A cellulose sponge cloth containing a net or grid as internal reinforcement is provided, with the sponge cloth further including a uniform distribution of fibers and/or durably softening polymers that are not water-leachable. The sponge cloth is produced by the viscose process by mixing with the fibers and/or the softening polymers and the pore former with cellulose xanthate and forming the resulting sponge cloth raw material into a thin layer. The grid or net is placed onto this layer, followed by a further layer of the sponge cloth raw material. Coagulation and regeneration baths and optional wash baths are used to dissolve the pore former out of the sponge cloth and regenerate the cellulose. The sponge cloth is bend-resistant, it does not break in the dry state. The sponge cloth is envisioned for cleaning and decontamination.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种含有网或网格作为内部加强筋的纤维素海绵布,其中海绵布还包括均匀分布的纤维和/或耐久地软化不可水浸的聚合物。 通过与纤维和/或软化聚合物和成孔剂与纤维素黄原酸酯混合并将所得海绵布原料混合成薄层,通过粘胶工艺生产海绵布。 将网格或网放置在该层上,然后再铺设一层海绵布原料。 凝结和再生浴和任选的洗涤浴用于将成孔剂从海绵布中溶解并再生纤维素。 海绵布是抗弯曲的,在干燥状态下不会破裂。 海绵布被设想用于清洁和去污。

    Resinous porous article and method for production thereof
    200.
    发明授权
    Resinous porous article and method for production thereof 有权
    树脂多孔体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07910198B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US11578167

    申请日:2005-04-14

    Abstract: The present invention provides a resinous porous article having a high interconnected hole porosity and capable of retaining a large amount of a lubricating oil and does not rust iron and steel, even though an unextracted portion of a pore-forming substance bleeds out when the resinous porous article is used as parts which contact a metal portion or the like and a method of producing the resinous porous article. The resinous porous article is formed by a producing method of molding a resin containing the pore-forming substance into a molding, and extracting the pore-forming substance from the molding with a solvent which does not dissolve the resin therein. The resinous porous article has an interconnected hole porosity not less than 30%. The pore-forming substance consists of an alkali compound.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有高互连孔孔率并且能够保留大量润滑油并且不生锈铁和钢的树脂多孔制品,即使当树脂状多孔材料的成孔物质的未提取部分渗出时, 使用制品作为与金属部分等接触的部分和制造树脂多孔体的方法。 树脂状多孔体是通过将含有成孔物质的树脂成形为成形体的方法形成的,并且利用不溶解树脂的溶剂从成型体中提取成孔物质。 树脂多孔制品具有不小于30%的互连孔孔隙。 造孔物质由碱性化合物组成。

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