Medical sensor and information system
    193.
    发明公开
    Medical sensor and information system 失效
    Medizinischer传感器和信息系统

    公开(公告)号:EP1136812A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-26

    申请号:EP01113641.3

    申请日:1996-06-04

    Abstract: The method and apparatus of the present invention provides a system wherein light-emitting diodes (LEDs) (162) can be tuned within a given range by selecting their operating drive current in order to obtain a precise wavelength. The present invention further provides a manner in which to calibrate and utilize an LED probe (150), such that the shift in wavelength for a known change in drive current is a known quantity. In general, the principle of wavelength shift for current drive changes for LEDs is utilized in order to allow better calibration and added flexibility in the use of LED sensors, particularly in applications when the precise wavelength is needed in order to obtain accurate measurements. The present invention also provides a system in which it is not necessary to know precise wavelengths of LEDs where precise wavelengths were needed in the past. Finally, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for determining the operating wavelength of a light-emitting element such a light-emitting diode.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的方法和装置提供了一种系统,其中可以通过选择它们的工作驱动电流来在给定范围内调节发光二极管(LED)162以获得精确的波长。 本发明还提供了校准和利用LED探针(150)的方式,使得已知量的驱动电流已知变化的波长偏移。 通常,利用LED的电流驱动变化的波长偏移原理,以便在使用LED传感器时更好地校准和增加灵活性,特别是在需要精确波长以获得精确测量的应用中。 本发明还提供了一种系统,其中不需要知道过去需要精确波长的LED的精确波长。 最后,本发明提供一种用于确定诸如发光二极管的发光元件的工作波长的方法和装置。

    Multi-channel integrating sphere
    194.
    发明公开
    Multi-channel integrating sphere 有权
    Mehrkanalige Integrationskugel

    公开(公告)号:EP0964244A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-15

    申请号:EP99304615.0

    申请日:1999-06-14

    Abstract: An integrating sphere, and an integrating sphere-based reflectance colorimeter/spectrophotometer for the measurement of color and appearance, having multiple receivers capable of concurrently receiving optical radiation scattered/reflected from a diffusely illuminated sample surface, with the capability of multiple measurement modes (e.g., multiple specular component excluded (SCE), SCE and specular component included (SCI), multiple SCI), multiple areas-of-view for a given measurement mode, multiple viewing angles per measurement mode, and combinations thereof. An embodiment of the invention includes two SCI receivers and two SCE receivers, each disposed at an equal viewing angle relative to the sample surface. For each viewing mode, two sample areas-of-view are provided. The SCE receivers are opposite each other, such that the specular component of each SCE receiver is excluded by the port of the other SCE receiver. The receivers provide the collected light reflected from the sample to a detector which preferably is provided by multiple spectrometers or a single spectrometer having multichannel capability to preferably sense the light from each receiver in parallel.

    Abstract translation: 积分球和用于测量颜色和外观的基于积分球的反射比色计/分光光度计,具有能够同时接收从漫射照射的样品表面散射/反射的光辐射的多个接收器,具有多种测量模式的能力(例如 (SCE),SCE和包括镜面成分(SCI),多个SCI),给定测量模式的多个视场,每个测量模式的多个视角以及它们的组合。 本发明的实施例包括两个SCI接收器和两个SCE接收器,每个SCE接收器和相对于样品表面以相等的视角设置。 对于每个观看模式,提供了两个采样区域。 SCE接收机彼此相对,使得每个SCE接收机的镜面分量被另一SCE接收机的端口排除。 接收器将从样品反射的收集的光提供到优选由多个光谱仪提供的检测器或具有多通道能力的单个光谱仪,以优选地平行地感测来自每个接收器的光。

    Remote reading spectrophotometer
    196.
    发明公开
    Remote reading spectrophotometer 失效
    远程读取分光光度计

    公开(公告)号:EP0242725A3

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-11

    申请号:EP87105293.2

    申请日:1987-04-09

    Abstract: A remote reading spectrophotometer (10) is provided having the capability to accurately measure spectral reflectance at relatively long sample distances. A first illumination optics arrangement (14) assures uniform illumination to a portion of the sample and a second optical means (20) focuses the reflected image of part of the illuminated sample onto a poly­chromator (22). Reference beam means are provided so that the polychromator sequentially measures the spectral characteristics of the reference beam and the sample. Continuous monitoring of the illumination at select wavelengths provides illumination normal­ization data so that a microprocessor (40) can normalize the illumination and compare the reference beam and sample measurements to accurately determine the spectral reflectance characteristics of the sample. Angular and raster scanning capability is also provided.

    Remote reading spectrophotometer
    197.
    发明公开
    Remote reading spectrophotometer 失效
    SpektrophotometerfürFernablesung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0242725A2

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-28

    申请号:EP87105293.2

    申请日:1987-04-09

    Abstract: A remote reading spectrophotometer (10) is provided having the capability to accurately measure spectral reflectance at relatively long sample distances. A first illumination optics arrangement (14) assures uniform illumination to a portion of the sample and a second optical means (20) focuses the reflected image of part of the illuminated sample onto a poly­chromator (22). Reference beam means are provided so that the polychromator sequentially measures the spectral characteristics of the reference beam and the sample. Continuous monitoring of the illumination at select wavelengths provides illumination normal­ization data so that a microprocessor (40) can normalize the illumination and compare the reference beam and sample measurements to accurately determine the spectral reflectance characteristics of the sample. Angular and raster scanning capability is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供远程读取分光光度计(10),其具有在相对长的采样距离处精确地测量光谱反射率的能力。 第一照明光学装置(14)确保对样品的一部分的均匀照明,并且第二光学装置(20)将被照射样品的一部分的反射图像聚焦到多色淀粉(22)上。 提供参考光束装置,使得多色板顺序地测量参考光束和样品的光谱特性。 对选定波长的照明的连续监测提供照明归一化数据,使得微处理器(40)可以对照明进行归一化并比较参考光束和样品测量值,以精确地确定样品的光谱反射特性。 还提供角度和光栅扫描功能。

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