Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of comparing metallic colors. The method of comparing metallic colors according to the present invention comprises: a first step of measuring two metallic colors to comparing a color difference between the two metallic colors; a second step of converting reflected light values of the two metallic colors into tristimulus values; a third step of converting the tristimulus values of the two metallic colors into CIELCH values; a fourth step of comparing the CIELCH values of the two metallic colors arithmetically using a mathematical formula 1; and a fifth step of calculating the color difference values of the two metallic colors using the arithmetically compared values and a mathematical formula 2.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Dental shade mapping is provided to obtain spectrum reflection data from a multi-colored image of a tooth without using a spectrophotometer. CONSTITUTION: A device for obtaining dental shade mapping comprises: a lighting device which irradiates the light of a first wave length band, a second wavelength band, and a third wavelength band towards dental object; a mono-color image sensor array which forms an image set of the dental object; a reference target(28) in which a focus is adjusted against the image sensor array; and a control logic processor(38) which calculates image data value about each pixel and generates and stores color mapping according to the image value measured from a sample set.
Abstract:
An imaging means (8) captures a color image of lumber (9). An image processing means (1) obtains the color distribution of the color image captured by the imaging means (8), compares the obtained color distribution with a predetermined color distribution of normal lumber, judges the obtained color distribution as an abnormal one when it is deviated from the color distribution of normal lumber by a predetermined value or more, and detects a defect of the lumber having the abnormal color distribution deviated by a value larger than the predetermined value in an area on the surface of the lumber captured by the imaging means.
Abstract:
A device and method of the invention relates to picture tone control of a printer and enables confirmation of tone before printing, thereby preventing print failure and reducing waste paper. The device profile of a printer used for printing is acquired, the device profile of a simulation printing tool is acquired, and plate-making data is acquired. Halftone dot area ratio data k, c, m, y of the plate-making data is converted into color coordinates (L*a*b*) by using the printer device profile. The concentrations R, G, B corresponding to the color coordinate (L*a*b*) converted by using the device profile of the simulation printing tool is outputted and the outputted tone is judged to be or not within an allowable range. On the basis of the result of the judgment, picture tone is controlled for a plate-making machine and a printer.
Abstract translation:本发明的装置和方法涉及打印机的图像色调控制,并且能够在打印之前确认色调,从而防止打印故障并减少废纸。 获取用于打印的打印机的设备配置文件,获取模拟打印工具的设备配置文件,并获取制版数据。 制版数据的半色调点面积比数据k,c,m,y通过使用打印机设备简档被转换成颜色坐标(L * a * b *)。 输出与通过使用模拟打印工具的装置轮廓转换的颜色坐标(L * a * b *)相对应的浓度R,G,B,并将输出的音调判定为或不在容许范围内。 基于判断结果,对制版机和打印机控制图像色调。
Abstract:
A method for correcting luminance and a color coordinate for an organic light emitting diode is provided to reduce loss in a process and a correction time by performing one measurement and correction process. A method for correcting luminance and a color coordinate for an organic light emitting diode includes the steps of: preparing the organic light emitting diode by modules(S102); measuring an optical characteristic of the color emitted from each sub pixel of the module after emitting light with predetermined brightness by driving the module(S104); and adjusting power supplied to each of the sub pixels of the module and a light emitting time of the module by using the measured value(S106).
Abstract:
An object is to represent the difference of colors of a vital tooth and a tooth sample in a highly precise manner and to compare the colors in a relatively easy manner. The invention provides a dental colorimetry apparatus including a shade-guide-information storage unit configured to store acquired image data of a tooth sample and colorimetric information of each pixel acquired on the basis of the acquired image data; a pixel extracting unit configured to acquire reference colorimetric information used as a reference when carrying out a comparison with the vital tooth, to compare the reference colorimetric information and the colorimetric information for each pixel of the tooth sample, and to extract pixels whose comparison results satisfy a predetermined condition; an image-generating unit configured to create a sample comparison image in which a third pixel group including pixels extracted by the pixel extracting unit and a fourth pixel group including pixels that are not extracted are represented by different colors; and a display device configured to display the sample comparison image created by the image-generating unit.
Abstract:
A computer-implemented method for displaying on a color display device a realistic color of a paint coating, said method comprising the following steps: (A) identify L*, a* b* color values at at least three different angles for a paint coating from a data base; (B) convert the at least three angle L*, a* b* color values to tristimulus X, Y, Z values; (C) develop a continuous function equation for each of the tristimulus X, Y, Z values vs. aspecular angle via computer implementation and calculate the range of angles to be displayed; (D) calculate a range of aspecular angles required to display the object; (E) calculate R,G,B values from the tristimulus values over the range of aspecular angles and determine maximum saturation of R,G,B values and bring into range allowed by color display device being used; (F) determine statistical texture function of the paint coating to be simulated; and (G) apply the statistical texture function to the R,G,B values of step (E) and display color pixels on the color display device to show the realistic color of the paint coating.
Abstract translation:一种用于在彩色显示装置上显示涂料涂层的真实颜色的计算机实现的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:(A)以至少三个不同的角度识别用于涂料涂层的L *,a * b *颜色值 从数据库; (B)将至少三个角度L *,a * b *颜色值转换成三刺激X,Y,Z值; (C)通过计算机实现为每个三刺激X,Y,Z值与相对角度开发连续函数方程,并计算要显示的角度范围; (D)计算显示物体所需的一定范围的斜视角度; (E)在三角刺激值的范围内计算R,G,B值,确定R,G,B值的最大饱和度,并使其成为使用彩色显示装置所允许的范围; (F)确定要模拟的涂料的统计纹理函数; 和(G)将统计纹理函数应用于步骤(E)的R,G,B值,并在彩色显示装置上显示彩色像素,以显示涂料的真实颜色。
Abstract:
Systems and methods for color image scale interpolating and recommending harmonious colors are provided to expand the range of users' color selection through interpolation of the image scale by applying the fuzzy k-nearest neighbor method, and to gain harmonious colors easily even for non-professionals through recommendation of harmonious colors by applying harmony rule of W. Ostwald to the colors selected by user in interpolated color image scale. A color image scale of discontinuously arranged standard colors is read, and the position coordinates of the standard colors in the color image scale are recognized(ST11). A CIE-LAB coordinate is gained by representing the standard colors with CIE-LAB coordinate system(ST12). A lattice structure is generated by demarcating the color image scale with the standard colors as a reference, and a position coordinate of unit lattice is recognized(ST13). The lattice structure consists of unit lattices. The interpolating color to fill the unit lattice is determined by applying the fuzzy k-nearest neighbor method and by using the standard colors adjacent to the unit lattice, and the interpolated color image scale of continuously arranged interpolating colors is obtained by performing repeatedly the determination process of interpolating color to all unit lattice(ST14). The interpolated RGB coordinate is obtained by converting CIE-LAB coordinates of interpolating colors into RGB coordinate system(ST15).
Abstract:
A color conversion apparatus and a method thereof are provided to predict a video signal in accordance with various luminance environments and be applied to various application fields such as an input of a multi-primary display. An image input part(110) receives an image. A reflectance estimation part(130) estimates a spectral reflectance of the image by one or more wavelength intervals. A reflectance synthesis part(140) synthesizes the estimated one or more spectral reflectances into one spectral reflectance. A color conversion part(150) converts a color of the image by applying the synthesized spectral reflectance. The reflectance estimation part applies a predetermined matrix preliminarily written by the wavelength intervals to the image in order to estimate one or more spectral reflectances.
Abstract:
본 발명에 따른 방법은 한편으로 공통 베이스, 예컨대 CIE-xy 또는 CIE-UCS 색표 또는 다른 색 시스템과 관련된 재생 매체(1)의 색과 또한 재생된 광분포 색을 제공하는 것이다. 다른 한편으로 눈의 색 적응 변환이 적합하게 고려됨으로써, 재생된 광분포의 시각적으로 인지된 무채색이 또한 상기 재생 매체(1)에 의해 무채색으로 디스플레이된다. 따라서 변환기(3)에 의해 측정된 광원(3)의 광분포 값은 적합하게 변환되고, 상기 변환된 값은 상기 재생 매체(1)를 통해 디스플레이된다.