Abstract:
The invention provides a method of operating a dental scalar system having a vibrating scaling tip by continuously monitoring the amplitude and frequency of vibration of the tip which provides scaling power to a tooth in a patient's mouth. The amplitude and frequency of vibration of the tip is continuously adjusted to maintain a substantially constant scaling power. Preferably, the insert is vibrated at its resonant frequency and the system provides a substantially constant tip motion while the user varies the applied pressure between the tip and the tooth.
Abstract:
A method is disclosed of making a transducer assembly (14) for an aging device (10) for insertion into a cavity and emitting ultrasonic waves and providing a usable image in accordance with detected reflected ultrasonic acoustic waves. The method comprises the steps of manufacturing a planar sheet of transducer elements (22) and wrapping said planar sheet subsequently into a different shape.
Abstract:
There is provided a two-dimensional array (1) for use in an acoustic imaging system which comprises a plurality of transducer segments (22) each having a trace (18,20) for exciting an electrode (32) on each of the transducer segments (22), the trace (18,20) and the electrode (32) being formed of the same material. The two-dimensional array (1) disclosed is capable of imaging deeper in the human body at higher frequencies and provides more reliable lead attachments to the respective segments (22) forming the array (1). Methods of manufacturing the two-dimensional array are further provided.
Abstract:
Das insbesondere auch zur Erzeugung von Stoßwellen zur Beschallung von körperinneren Objekten geeignete Gerät ist mit piezokeramischen Wandlerelementen (1) als elektroakustische Wandler ausgestattet, die aus einer Hochspannungsquelle (9) mit Hochspannungsimpulsen angesteuert werden können, um in Abhängigkeit von der vorgegebenen Polarisierung der Wandlerelemente (1) und der Polarität der Hochspannungsimpulse Stoßwellen oder Schallimpulse durch gerichtete Deformationen und Längenänderungen der Wandlerelemente (1) zu erzeugen. Die vom Gerät abgegebene Schallenergie ist dann besonders hoch, wenn die Wandlerelemente (1) vor dem Eintreffen eines Hochspannungsimpulses (16) mit einer Vorspannung (14) beaufschlagt und vorgespannt werden, deren Polarität entgegengesetzt zur Polarität des Hochspannungsimpulses ist.
Abstract:
57 An apparatus for treating a patient with ultrasound waves comprises a treatment head and an amplifier (7) receiving an input signal depending on the desired intensity of the ultrasound waves and providing an electrical output signal on its output. The treatment head can be connected to the output of the amplifier (7) and contains a converter element (2) for converting the electrical signals into ultrasound waves. An adjustable element (6) is provided in the treatment head, the adjustment of which indicates the efficiency and the impedance of the converter element (2), a controlling circuit being provided for influencing the electrical output signal in dependence on the adjustment of the adjustable element in such a manner that the treatment head delivers ultrasound waves with the desired intensity.
Abstract:
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for non-invasively measuring volumes of a body cavity by a wearable ultrasonic device are provided. The wearable ultrasonic device can collect data related to the body cavity perform diagnostic measurements associated with the body cavity to provide alerts to user. The wearable ultrasonic device can be affixed to the skin of a user's body. The wearable ultrasonic device can include an ultrasonic transducer that transmits and receives ultrasonic signals directed toward the body cavity such as a user's urinary bladder. The device can include processing electronics coupled to the ultrasonic transducer to process the ultrasonic signals to determine the volume of the body cavity and transmit alerts to the user when the volume reaches a particular threshold. The processing electronics can be integrated with the ultrasonic transducer to operate at low voltages and be battery powered.
Abstract:
Some embodiments of the invention relate to an applicator for applying ultrasound energy to a tissue volume, comprising: an array comprising a plurality of ultrasound transducers, the transducers arranged side by side, the transducers configured to emit unfocused ultrasound energy suitable to thermally damage at least a portion of the tissue volume, each of the transducers comprising a coating thin enough so as not to substantially affect heat transfer via the coating to the tissue; and a cooling module configured to apply cooling via the transducers to prevent overheating of a surface of the tissue volume being contacted by the transducers.
Abstract:
The high voltage drive for the transducer of an ultrasonic transducer probe is provided by an active supply that monitors the high voltage supplied to the transducer by means of feedback, and responds to a decline in voltage during high voltage transmission by coupling charge from a capacitor to the high voltage supply line of the probe, thereby preventing a precipitous decline in the high voltage. Preferably the active supply and the capacitor are located in the probe connector enclosure.