公开(公告)号：US06273174B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-14

申请号：US09534267

申请日：2000-03-24

Applicant: Rick Singleton

Inventor： Rick Singleton

IPC: E05D1516

CPC classification number: E05F15/681 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/516

Abstract: A garage door opener security system, for preventing the unauthorized opening of a garage door, mounted within a dwelling. The garage door opener has a track mounted to the dwelling, and a truck slidably mounted on the track which is operatively engaged with the door. A release lever extends downward from the truck to allow manual release and opening of the garage door. The security system prevents unauthorized operation of the release lever by providing a pair of security plates which extend downward from the truck on either side of the release lever. The security plates thereby prevent an unauthorized person from extending an object into the garage from outside in an attempt at operating the release lever.

Abstract translation: 一个车库门开启安全系统，用于防止未经许可打开车库门，安装在住宅内。 车库门开启器具有安装在住宅上的轨道，以及可滑动地安装在与门可操作地接合的轨道上的卡车。 释放杆从卡车向下延伸，以允许手动释放和打开车库门。 安全系统通过提供从释放杆两侧的卡车向下延伸的一对安全板来防止释放杆的未经授权的操作。 从而防止未经授权的人员从外部将物体延伸到车库中，以试图操作释放杆。

公开(公告)号：US6041845A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-28

申请号：US235743

申请日：1999-01-21

Applicant: Ernest C. Couch

Inventor： Ernest C. Couch

IPC: E05F15/16 ,  E05D15/38

CPC classification number: E05F15/668 ,  E05Y2201/478 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2800/122 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A new and improved garage door opening and closing system comprising a lower bar pivotably connected to the upper extent of a garage door. An associated intermediate bar is coupled with respect to the lower bar. An upper bar has an upper end pivotably connected to a door actuator. A piston is mounted to the lower end of the upper bar. A cylindrical housing encompasses the piston. An apertured upper cap at the top end of the housing slidably receives the upper bar. An apertured lower cap is releasably secured to the upper end of the intermediate rod. An upper coil spring is mounted between the piston and the upper cap. A lower coil spring is located between the piston and the lower cap.

Abstract translation: 一种新的和改进的车库门打开和关闭系统，其包括可枢转地连接到车库门的上部区段的下部杆。 相关联的中间杆相对于下杆联接。 上杆具有可枢转地连接到门致动器的上端。 活塞安装在上杆的下端。 圆柱形壳体包围活塞。 在壳体顶端处的有孔上盖可滑动地接收上杆。 有孔下盖可释放地固定到中间杆的上端。 上部螺旋弹簧安装在活塞和上盖之间。 下螺旋弹簧位于活塞和下盖之间。

公开(公告)号：US5992098A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US208222

申请日：1998-12-09

Applicant: Frank S. Flider ,  Edward H. Witt

Inventor： Frank S. Flider ,  Edward H. Witt

IPC: E05F17/00 ,  A62C2/24 ,  A62C3/06 ,  E05B1/00 ,  E05C5/00 ,  E05C9/04 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F1/10 ,  E05F5/12 ,  E05C7/04

CPC classification number: E05C9/043 ,  A62C2/241 ,  E05B1/0092 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05C5/00 ,  E05F1/1091 ,  E05F5/12 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/626 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2600/324 ,  E05Y2900/21

Abstract: A safety cabinet for the storage of flammable or combustible materials that has doors and a closure mechanism designed to automatically close and latch the doors in the event of fire. The closing mechanism is fully automatic and eliminates mechanical timing features as well as provides an automatic positive method and structure of closing the doors of the cabinet to insure a complete seal and lock. Furthermore, the latching assembly is operated using a handle which may be rotated into a tucked position. In this position, the handle rests in a cavity formed within the doors of the cabinet for protectively shielding the latching assembly to prevent accidental or unauthorized opening and handle breakage.

Abstract translation: 用于存放具有门的易燃或可燃材料的安全柜，以及用于在发生火灾时自动关闭和锁定门的闭合机构。 关闭机构是全自动的，消除了机械时序特征，并提供了关闭机柜门的自动积极的方法和结构，以确保完全的密封和锁定。 此外，闩锁组件使用可以旋转到折叠位置的把手来操作。 在该位置，手柄位于形成在机柜门内的空腔中，用于保护性地屏蔽闩锁组件以防止意外或未经授权的打开和手柄破裂。

公开(公告)号：US5944399A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-31

申请号：US111267

申请日：1998-07-06

Applicant: John G. Gillispie

Inventor： John G. Gillispie

IPC: E05F1/00 ,  E05F1/10 ,  E05F5/12 ,  A47B88/00

CPC classification number: E05F1/006 ,  E05F5/12 ,  E05F1/1091 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2400/45 ,  E05Y2900/21

Abstract: A safety cabinet for the storage of flammable or combustible materials has doors designed to automatically close in a specified sequence. The door sequencing device has three components: a stop bracket mounted to one door, a cam bracket mounted to the other door and a slide bar with a roller on one end mounted to the inside surface of the top of the safety cabinet. The slide bar is operably associated with the two brackets such that it blocks the movement of the stop bracket on one door until the cam bracket of the other door engages the roller and removes the slide bar from the path of the stop bracket thereby allowing the second door to close.

Abstract translation: 用于储存易燃或易燃材料的安全柜具有设计成以指定顺序自动关闭的门。 门排序装置具有三个部件：安装在一个门上的止动支架，安装到另一个门的凸轮支架和一个安装在安全柜顶部内表面上的一个带有滚子的滑杆。 滑动杆与两个支架可操作地相关联，使得其阻挡在一个门上的止动支架的移动，直到另一个门的凸轮支架与该滚轮接合并且将滑杆从止动支架的路径移除，从而允许第二个 门关闭。

公开(公告)号：US5507119A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US298779

申请日：1994-08-31

Applicant: Kazuhiro Sumiya ,  Ryoichi Fukumoto ,  Yasuaki Suzuki

Inventor： Kazuhiro Sumiya ,  Ryoichi Fukumoto ,  Yasuaki Suzuki

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05D15/34 ,  E05F15/14

CPC classification number: E05F15/635 ,  E05F15/56 ,  E05F15/638 ,  E05F15/652 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: Automatic slide door mechanism includes a slide rail secured to a slide door of a vehicle and which is extended in the fore-aft-direction of the vehicle, a slide rail guide holding the slide rail and held by an arm rotatably coupled to a main vehicle body, swing driving actuator for rotating the arm towards inside or outside of the vehicle, and slide driving actuator separate from the swing driving actuator, the slide driving actuator being held by the slide rail guide and adapted for actuating the slide door and the slide rail in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle. This assures smooth and prompt operation during movement of the slide door in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle and a sufficiently large torque during movement of the slide door towards inside or outside.

Abstract translation: 自动滑门机构包括固定到车辆的滑动门并沿车辆前后方向延伸的滑轨，保持滑轨并由可旋转地联接到主车辆的臂保持的滑轨导轨 主体，摆动驱动致动器，用于使臂朝向车辆的内部或外部旋转，并且滑动驱动致动器与摆动驱动致动器分离，滑动驱动致动器由滑轨引导件保持，并且适于致动滑动门和滑轨 在车辆的前后方向。 这确保滑动门在车辆前后方向移动期间的平稳和迅速的操作，以及在滑动门向内侧或外侧移动期间的足够大的扭矩。

公开(公告)号：US5291634A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-08

申请号：US923255

申请日：1992-07-30

Applicant: Augusto Zanetti

Inventor： Augusto Zanetti

IPC: E05D11/10 ,  E05F1/10

CPC classification number: E05F1/1058 ,  E05D11/1064 ,  E05F1/1261 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2900/308 ,  Y10T16/54026 ,  Y10T16/54028

Abstract: The invention relates to a hinge for the constraining of a hatch or door from a support structure. The hinge is of the type constituted by a first part constrainable from the support structure and by a second part constrainable from the closing door of the support structure itself. The second part is pivoted about respective parallel axes arranged near the lower edge of the door. A lower arm is rigidly and movably connectable to a lower portion of the first part. The lever has an upper edge slidably in contact with an idler wheel supported by an upper portion of the first part. The lever exhibits a first substantially straight tract, a second curved tract with at least one center of curvature arranged above the lever, and a third tract, also curved with at least one center of curvature arranged above the lever and connected to the second tract by an arched projection with at least one center of curvature arranged below the lever.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将舱口或门从支撑结构约束的铰链。 铰链是由可从支撑结构限制的第一部分和可从支撑结构本身的关闭门限制的第二部分构成的。 第二部分围绕设置在门的下边缘附近的相应的平行轴线枢转。 下臂刚性且可移动地连接到第一部分的下部。 杠杆具有可滑动地与由第一部分的上部支撑的惰轮接触的上边缘。 杠杆呈现第一基本上直的道，第二弯曲道，其具有布置在杆上方的至少一个曲率中心，以及第三道，其还弯曲成至少一个曲率中心布置在杠杆上方，并通过 具有布置在杠杆下方的至少一个曲率中心的拱形突起。

公开(公告)号：US5239776A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-31

申请号：US840015

申请日：1992-02-24

Applicant: Roger W. Lhotak

Inventor： Roger W. Lhotak

IPC: E05F15/16

CPC classification number: E05D15/445 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05Y2201/626 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2600/30 ,  E05Y2800/296 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A canopy garage door opener including a mechanism for interconnecting a horizontal, rectilinear reciprocating carriage drive means to a canopy door having a first axis fixed to the door and movable vertically in a guide means and a pair of crank arms pivoted at the top of a door opening and to a horizontal axis fixed with respect to the door. The mechanism includes a lever pivoted to the carriage forming part of a quadrangular link assembly pivoted to the door at one apex and connected by another link to the door from an adjacent apex. Guard means including fixed and movable plates are disposed on both sides of the mechanism to shield it, the movable plates being pivotally connected to the mechanism and being rotated by a cam and follower connection to the fixed plates.

Abstract translation: 一种篷盖车库门开启器，包括用于将水平的直线往复运动的托架驱动装置互连到机架门，该机构具有固定到门上的第一轴线并且可在导向装置中垂直移动并且在门的顶部枢转的一对曲柄臂 开口和相对于门固定的水平轴。 该机构包括枢转到托架的杠杆，该托架形成在一个顶点处枢转到门的四边形连杆组件的一部分，并且通过从相邻顶点的另一个连接件连接到门。 包括固定板和可移动板的保护装置设置在机构的两侧以进行屏蔽，可移动板枢转地连接到机构并且通过凸轮和从动件连接到固定板而旋转。

公开(公告)号：US5070649A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

申请号：US573319

申请日：1990-10-01

Applicant: Klaus Kornerup ,  Lena Nygaard

Inventor： Klaus Kornerup ,  Lena Nygaard

IPC: E05F1/10 ,  E04D13/035 ,  E05D15/48

CPC classification number: E05D15/48 ,  E04D13/0357 ,  E05F1/1075 ,  E05F1/1058 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2600/12 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2600/528 ,  E05Y2600/60 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/152 ,  E05Y2900/154

Abstract: A window, particularly designed to be installed in an inclined roof, comprises a top-hinged sash which via a lifting arm is connected with a slide shoe displaceable along a guidance of a lateral frame member. An intermediate member is provided with a transverse pin adapted to be connected with a pocket in the top side of the slide shoe, and the intermediate member is loaded or biased in a direction towards the lower end of the guidance by means of a spring. A spacer serves to hold the intermediate member ready for engagement. When the window has been installed in the roof, the appropriate pocket to be engaged by the transverse pin is selected with due regard to the roof inclination, i.e. the pocket resulting in a desired opening force acting on the sash, which is then swung open until the transverse pin engages the selected pocket, whereupon the sash is swung slightly in its closing direction to release the spacer for removal. The spring may be inserted in the window in prestressed condition by the manufacturer and yet be prevented from exerting any opening force on the sash during handling or installation of the window.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DK89 / 00073 Sec。 371 1990年10月1日第 102（e）1990年10月1日PCT PCT 1989年4月5日提交PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 10460 日期：1989年11月2日。特别设计为安装在倾斜屋顶的窗户包括顶部铰接的窗框，其通过提升臂与沿着侧框架构件的引导可移位的滑动靴连接。 中间构件设置有横向销，其适于与滑靴的顶侧中的凹口连接，并且中间构件通过弹簧朝向引导件的下端的方向加载或偏置。 间隔件用于保持中间构件准备接合。 当窗户已经安装在屋顶中时，选择与横向销接合的适当的口袋，同时考虑到屋顶倾斜度，即袋子导致作用在窗扇上的期望的打开力，然后将其打开直到 横向销接合所选择的口袋，于是窗扇在其关闭方向上稍微摆动以释放间隔件以便移除。 弹簧可以由制造商在预应力状态下插入窗户，并且在窗户的处理或安装期间可以防止在窗扇上施加任何打开力。

公开(公告)号：US4897959A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-06

申请号：US324408

申请日：1989-03-15

Applicant: Donald A. Worden

Inventor： Donald A. Worden

IPC: E05B65/00 ,  E05F17/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/632 ,  E05B65/0017 ,  E05F15/635 ,  E05F17/001 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/222 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2201/688 ,  E05Y2201/706 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/60

Abstract: A jail-cell door is suspended from an overhead carriage, for horizontal displacement between closed and open positions, and an elongate slide bar has a horizontal lost-motion connection to the carriage. The slide bar mounts a reversible electric motor and is continuously engaged to the driven one of two rollers from which the carriage and its cell door are suspended; the shaft for the other suspension roller is journaled in the carriage. For driving the cell door in the door-opening direction, the outer lost-motion limit determines an expanded wheelbase of door suspension, and for driving the cell door in the door-closing direction, the inner lost-motion limit determines a slightly reduced wheelbase of door suspension. The slide bar carries cam formations at or near its respective ends for determining locking-bolt action only at the fully closed and fully open positions of the door, and a deadlock device is pivotally carried at one end of the slide bar, serving the door-closed condition. Assurance against bodily harm upon door closing is inherent in the design of drive-roller engagement to the rail on which both rollers travel, the engagement being to provide drive-roller slip at a predetermined threshold of tractive force.

Abstract translation: 一个监狱门从架空车架上悬挂起来，用于在关闭位置和打开位置之间进行水平位移，并且细长的滑动杆具有与托架的水平的不动作连接。 滑动杆安装可逆电动机并且连续地接合到两个辊中的被驱动的一个，托架和其单元门从该辊悬挂; 用于另一个悬挂辊的轴在支架中轴颈。 为了在门打开方向上驱动电池门，外部的失速限制决定了门悬挂的扩大轴距，并且为了在门关闭方向上驱动电池门，内部的失速限制决定了轴距稍微减小 的门悬挂。 滑杆在其各端或其附近承载凸轮结构，用于仅在门的完全关闭和完全打开位置确定锁定螺栓作用，并且死锁装置在滑动杆的一端枢转地承载， 关闭状态。 防止门关闭时对人身伤害的保证在与两个滚轮行进的导轨的驱动辊接合的设计中是固有的，该接合是以预定的牵引力阈值提供驱动辊滑动。

公开(公告)号：US4708410A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-24

申请号：US904662

申请日：1986-09-08

Applicant: Yoshiyuki Mazaki

Inventor： Yoshiyuki Mazaki

IPC: E05D15/10 ,  E06B3/46 ,  A47F3/00

CPC classification number: E05D15/1065 ,  E06B3/4672 ,  E05D2015/1052 ,  E05D2015/1071 ,  E05D2015/1086 ,  E05Y2201/62 ,  E05Y2201/624 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2201/706 ,  E05Y2900/20

Abstract: A door device for furniture, which has a plurality of door members provided laterally in opposition to each other in a front opening of a furniture body, longitudinal sliders capable of moving the door members in the longitudinal direction with respect to the furniture body, and a lateral slider capable of moving the door members in the lateral direction with respect to the furniture body, the front opening being opened by sliding one of the door members forward and then sideways to superpose the door member on the front surface of the adjacent door member, a plurality of support rails fixed to the portions of the furniture body which correspond to the door members, and a support roller which is adapted to engage a support rail on the side of the door member adjacent to the door member to be opened, when the lateral slider is extended to more than a predetermined extent during the lateral sliding of the door member to be opened to cause the lateral slider to be inclined slightly due to the load of the same door member, provided on the lateral movable rail so that the support rollers can be rotated freely.

Abstract translation: 一种用于家具的门装置，其具有在家具主体的前开口中彼此相对设置的多个门构件，能够相对于家具主体沿纵向移动门构件的纵向滑块，以及 横向滑块能够相对于家具主体沿横向方向移动门构件，前开口通过将门构件中的一个向前滑动然后侧向打开，以将门构件叠置在相邻门构件的前表面上， 多个固定在所述家具主体的与所述门构件对应的部分上的支撑轨道，以及支撑辊，其适于与所述门构件的邻近所述门构件侧面的支撑轨道接合以被打开， 横向滑动件在门构件的侧向滑动期间延伸超过预定的程度以被打开，从而导致横向滑块由于 设置在横向活动导轨上的相同门构件的负载，使得支撑辊可以自由旋转。