METHOD OF MARKING HYDROCARBON LIQUIDS
    261.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170240826A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-24

    申请号:US15590145

    申请日:2017-05-09

    Abstract: Method of marking a hydrocarbon liquid includes adding to the liquid, a tracer compound of Formula I or II: wherein at least one of R1-R6 in Formula I and at least one of R7-R14 in Formula II is selected from: i. a bromine or fluorine atom; ii. a partially or fully halogenated alkyl group; iii. a branched or cyclic C4-C20 alkyl group; iv. an aliphatic substituent linking two positions selected from R1- R6 in Formula I to one another or two positions selected from R7-R14 in Formula II to one another; or v. a phenyl group substituted with a halogen atom, an aliphatic group or halogenated aliphatic group and none of R1-R6 and none of R7-R14 being a sulphonate group or COOR15, where R15 represents H, C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, C2-C20 alkynyl, C3-C15 cycloalkyl or aryl.

    METHOD OF MARKING HYDROCARBON LIQUIDS
    262.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MARKING HYDROCARBON LIQUIDS 有权
    标记液体液体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140120626A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US14116668

    申请日:2012-05-09

    Abstract: Method of marking a hydrocarbon liquid includes adding to the liquid, a tracer compound of Formula I or II: wherein at least one of R1-R6 in Formula I and at least one of R7-R14 in Formula II is selected from: i. a bromine or fluorine atom; ii. a partially or fully halogenated alkyl group; iii. a branched or cyclic C4-C20 alkyl group; iv. an aliphatic substituent linking two positions selected from R1-R6 in Formula I to one another or two positions selected from R7-R14 in Formula II to one another; or v. a phenyl group substituted with a halogen atom, an aliphatic group or halogenated aliphatic group and none of R1-R6 and none of R7-R14 being a sulphonate group or COOR15, where R15 represents H, C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, C2-C20 alkynyl, C3-C15 cycloalkyl or aryl.

    Abstract translation: 标记烃液体的方法包括向液体中加入式I或II的示踪化合物:其中式I中的R 1 -R 6和式II中的至少一个R 7 -R 14选自: 溴或氟原子; ii。 部分或完全卤化的烷基; iii。 支链或环状C 4 -C 20烷基; iv。 将选自式I中的R 1 -R 6的两个位置彼此或在式II中的R7-R14中的两个位置彼此连接的脂肪族取代基; 或者是被卤素原子,脂肪族基团或卤代脂族基团取代的苯基,R1-R6和R7-R14都不是磺酸酯基或COOR15,其中R15表示H,C1-C20烷基,C2- C20烯基,C2-C20炔基,C3-C15环烷基或芳基。

    Fuel additive comprising an alkyl halide
    264.
    发明申请
    Fuel additive comprising an alkyl halide 审中-公开
    包含烷基卤的燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070157510A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US10585931

    申请日:2005-01-16

    Applicant: Yair Grof

    Inventor: Yair Grof

    CPC classification number: C10L1/201 C10L10/00

    Abstract: A method including using an alkyl halide, such as but not limited to, tetrabromoethane, as a fuel additive to a fuel to increase completeness of combustion of the fuel.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括使用烷基卤化物(例如但不限于四溴乙烷)作为燃料的燃料添加剂以提高燃料燃烧完全性的方法。

    Organic sol and solid compound based on cerium oxide and an amphiphilic compound and method for preparing same
    266.
    发明授权
    Organic sol and solid compound based on cerium oxide and an amphiphilic compound and method for preparing same 失效
    基于氧化铈和两亲性化合物的有机溶胶和固体化合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06649156B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US09913709

    申请日:2001-11-26

    Abstract: An organic sol containing: cerium oxide particles; an organic liquid phase; and at least one amphiphilic compound chosen from polyoxyethylenated alkyl ethers of carboxylic acids, polyoxyethylenated alkyl ether phosphates, dialkyl sulphosuccinates and quaternary ammonium compounds. A process for preparing the sol is characterized in that the abovementioned amphiphilic compound and the organic liquid phase are mixed together and the cerium oxide particles are then dispersed in the mixture obtained. According to a second variant, a mixture of cerium oxide and of at least one abovementioned amphiphilic compound is formed and the said mixture is then dispersed in the organic liquid phase.

    Abstract translation: 含有氧化铈颗粒的有机溶胶; 有机液相; 和至少一种选自羧酸的聚氧乙烯化烷基醚,聚氧乙烯化烷基醚磷酸酯,二烷基磺基琥珀酸酯和季铵化合物的两亲化合物。 制备溶胶的方法的特征在于将上述两亲化合物和有机液相混合在一起,然后将二氧化铈颗粒分散在所获得的混合物中。 根据第二变型,形成氧化铈和至少一种上述两亲化合物的混合物,然后将所述混合物分散在有机液相中。

    Fuel compositions containing lubricity enhancing salt compositions
    270.
    发明授权
    Fuel compositions containing lubricity enhancing salt compositions 失效
    含有润滑性增强盐组成的燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06328771B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09445329

    申请日:1999-12-07

    Inventor: David J. Moreton

    Abstract: A fuel composition comprising a major amount of hydrocarbon fuel and a minor lubricity improving amount of a composition made by reacting component (A) with component (B) under unit-forming conditions; component (A) comprising a carboxylic acid represented by the formula R (COOH)n wherein R is a hydrocarbon group of 2 to 30 carbon atoms and n is a number in the range of 1 to 4, or an anhydride of said acid; and component (B) comprising a heterocylic aromatic amine.

    Abstract translation: 一种燃料组合物,其包含主要量的烃燃料和在单元形成条件下使组分(A)与组分(B)反应制得的组合物的轻微润滑性提高量;组分(A),其包含由式 是2〜30个碳原子的烃基,n为1〜4的数,或所述酸的酸酐; 和组分(B),其包含杂环芳族胺。

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