公开(公告)号：US06205619B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

申请号：US09154987

申请日：1998-09-17

Applicant: Jong-bok Jang

Inventor： Jong-bok Jang

IPC: E05F320

CPC classification number: E05D5/10 ,  E05D2003/027 ,  E05D2005/102 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05F3/20 ,  E05F3/221 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/304 ,  Y10T16/5409

Abstract: In a hinge device, right-hand spiral cams formed on a lower portion of a rotational shaft are engaged with right-hand spiral guides grooves, and left-hand inclinated guide protrusions are engaged with left-hand spiral guide grooves formed on an outer circumference of an elevating pipe. When the elevating pipe moves upwardly or downwardly, the load produced by hydraulic pressure can be applied uniformly to the shaft. Therefore, it is improbable to break out or cut out the spiral cam formed on the shaft, the spiral guide grooves on the elevating pipe and the guide protrusion on the stationary pipe. As a result, the hinge device has a relatively long life-time. Also, the hinge device can reduce or prevent damage in respect of life and property.

Abstract translation: 在铰链装置中，形成在旋转轴的下部上的右旋螺旋凸轮与右旋螺旋导向槽接合，左侧倾斜的引导突起与形成在外周上的左侧螺旋形导槽接合 的升降管。 当升降管向上或向下移动时，由液压产生的载荷可以均匀地施加到轴上。 因此，突出形成在轴上的螺旋形凸轮，升降管上的螺旋形引导槽和固定管上的引导突起是不可能的。 结果，铰链装置具有较长的使用寿命。 此外，铰链装置可以减少或防止在寿命和财产方面的损坏。

公开(公告)号：US5899255A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-04

申请号：US768982

申请日：1996-12-18

Applicant: Orlando Arquimedes Petracini ,  Carlos Salvador Curcio

Inventor： Orlando Arquimedes Petracini ,  Carlos Salvador Curcio

IPC: A47H5/06 ,  E05D15/06 ,  E05F15/652

CPC classification number: A47H5/06 ,  E05D15/0626 ,  E05F15/652 ,  E05D15/063 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/10 ,  E05Y2900/13 ,  Y10T16/3543

Abstract: A hanger and driving assembly for hanging clothes or curtains that has a simple and reliable driving mechanism involving an easy operation to close and open the curtain without the need of cords, the assembly having a rail fixed to a wall or a roof of a building, a rod extending inside and along the entire length of the rail, the rod having at least one helical thread length, at least one driven runner being slidably mounted on the rod, the runner comprising a threaded bore through which the rod passes whereby the threaded bore is engaged with the helical thread length of the rod so as to be moved along the rod when the rod is rotated, the runner having at least one pair of wheels rotatably mounted to rotate about an axis and along inner surfaces of the rail the runner having a horizontally projecting hanging arm passing through an elongated opening extending along the bottom or the front wall of the rail.

Abstract translation: 用于悬挂衣服或窗帘的衣架和驱动组件，其具有简单且可靠的驱动机构，其涉及易于操作以关闭和打开窗帘而不需要绳索，该组件具有固定到建筑物的墙壁或屋顶的轨道， 杆沿着轨道的整个长度延伸，杆具有至少一个螺旋螺纹长度，至少一个从动流道可滑动地安装在杆上，流道包括螺纹孔，杆穿过该螺纹孔，由此螺纹孔 与杆的螺旋螺纹长度接合，以便当杆旋转时沿着杆移动，滑块具有可旋转地安装成绕轴线旋转并沿着轨道的内表面旋转的至少一对轮，流道具有 水平突出的悬挂臂通过沿轨道的底部或前壁延伸的细长开口。

公开(公告)号：US5787636A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-04

申请号：US575472

申请日：1995-12-20

Applicant: Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.

Inventor： Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A power drive moves a movable closure between an open position and a closed position with respect to a portal defining a passage through a barrier. The power drive can include an elongated drive member connected to the movable closure and a ball nut drive assembly for selectively moving the drive member longitudinally to position the movable closure between the open position and the closed position with respect to the passage through the barrier. The barrier can define at least a portion of a stationary structure or a vehicle, where the passage allows access within the structure or the vehicle. The movable closure can include a sliding door, hatch, window, or roof panel. The elongated drive member can be a flexible, wire wound push/pull cable having at least one wire member helically wound in uniformly spaced turns around a core of the push/pull cable to form a screw member capable of being driven by operable engagement with the recirculating ball nut drive assembly.

Abstract translation: 动力驱动器相对于限定穿过障碍物的通道的门静，在可打开位置和关闭位置之间移动可移动闭合件。 动力驱动器可以包括连接到可移动闭合件的细长驱动构件和用于选择性地使驱动构件纵向移动以相对于通过障壁的通道将可移动闭合件定位在打开位置和关闭位置之间的滚珠螺母驱动组件。 障碍物可以限定固定结构或车辆的至少一部分，其中通道允许在结构或车辆内进入。 可移动封闭件可以包括滑动门，舱口盖，窗户或屋顶板。 细长的驱动构件可以是柔性的线绕的推/拉电缆，其具有围绕推/拉电缆的芯部以均匀间隔的匝螺旋形缠绕的至少一个线构件，以形成螺纹构件，该螺钉构件能够通过与 循环球螺母驱动组件。

公开(公告)号：US5664372A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-09

申请号：US704274

申请日：1996-08-28

Applicant: Gregory Ernest Williams ,  James Allen White ,  Nicholas A. Dragomir ,  James William Stottsberry

Inventor： Gregory Ernest Williams ,  James Allen White ,  Nicholas A. Dragomir ,  James William Stottsberry

IPC: E05F15/16 ,  F16D1/02 ,  E05F11/34 ,  E05F11/40

CPC classification number: E05F15/673 ,  E05D15/38 ,  E05F15/668 ,  F16D1/02 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/438 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2400/51 ,  E05Y2600/312 ,  E05Y2800/234 ,  E05Y2800/426 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  Y10T464/50

Abstract: A garage door operator is disclosed to have a front coupling for a threaded screw of the operator and the rotor of the motor. The coupling includes a first coupling device that is a unitary coupling member with opposing recesses for receiving each of the rotor shaft and an end portion of the screw. The unitary coupling member thereby connects the screw to the motor for torque transmission from the motor. The second coupling device includes a thrust containment device that is supported on the screw, and an intermediate assembly disposed between the thrust containment device and an end portion of the guide rail of the door operator. A retainer component of the intermediate assembly restricts expansion of the thrust containment device.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种车库门操作器，其具有用于操作者的螺纹螺钉和马达的转子的前联接件。 联接器包括第一联接装置，其是具有相对的凹部的整体联接构件，用于接收转子轴和螺钉的端部中的每一个。 因此，单一联接构件将螺钉连接到电动机以从电动机传递扭矩。 第二联接装置包括支撑在螺钉上的推力容纳装置，以及设置在推力容纳装置和门操作者的导轨的端部之间的中间组件。 中间组件的保持器部件限制推力容纳装置的膨胀。

公开(公告)号：US4633614A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US720514

申请日：1985-04-05

Applicant: Roger M. Van Weelden

Inventor： Roger M. Van Weelden

IPC: A47K3/34 ,  E05D15/06 ,  E05D13/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/063 ,  A47K3/34 ,  E05D15/0634 ,  E05D15/0647 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2900/114 ,  Y10T16/3834

Abstract: A structure comprising movable doors for use in tub enclosures or shower stalls, each door having a frame and a panel mounted in the frame, and adjustment apparatus for raising or lowering one side of the door to compensate for out-of-plumb wall conditions, the adjustment apparatus comprising a pair of complementary adjustment members slidably inter-engaged along edges oblique with respect to the upper edge of the doorframe, a lower adjustment member being affixed to the doorframe and an upper adjustment member having a hanger assembly integral therewith provided with rollers or glides adapted to move on a track provided on a supporting doorframe or header.

Abstract translation: 一种结构，包括用于桶式外壳或淋浴间的可移动门，每个门具有框架和安装在框架中的面板;以及调节装置，用于升高或降低门的一侧以补偿超出垂直墙壁状况， 所述调节装置包括一对互补调节构件，所述互补调节构件沿着相对于所述门框的上边缘倾斜的边缘滑动地相互接合，下调节构件固定到所述门框上，以及上调节构件，所述上调节构件具有与其成一体的衣架组件， 或滑动件适于在设置在支撑门框或头部上的轨道上移动。

公开(公告)号：US4605108A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-12

申请号：US484418

申请日：1983-04-12

Applicant: Bernard Monot

Inventor： Bernard Monot

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  F16D11/14 ,  E05C21/00

CPC classification number: F16D11/14 ,  E05F15/652 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T477/32

Abstract: A rotational-locking member such as an endless screw for actuating a sliding door by means of a nut is locked in position by rotational displacement of the nut and is unlocked by means of a device comprising a pulley coupled to the endless screw and rigidly fixed to a clutch-disk. A second clutch-disk slidably mounted on a square sleeve of a bevel-pinion can be rotated by means of a pair of bevel-pinions and a lever. A lug of the second disk cooperates with a helical groove of a stationary cam in order to subject the disk to a helical movement, the rotational motion component of which is imparted to the endless screw after engagement of the disks in order to unlock the screw.

Abstract translation: 诸如用于通过螺母致动滑动门的环形螺钉的旋转锁定构件通过螺母的旋转位移被锁定在适当位置，并且通过包括联接到环形螺钉的滑轮的装置解锁，并刚性地固定到 离合器盘。 可滑动地安装在斜齿轮的方形套筒上的第二离合器盘可以通过一对斜齿轮和杠杆来旋转。 第二盘的凸耳与静止凸轮的螺旋槽协作，以使盘受到螺旋运动，螺旋运动部件在盘的接合之后被赋予环形螺钉，以解锁螺钉。

公开(公告)号：US4364003A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-14

申请号：US187710

申请日：1980-09-16

Applicant: Gregory F. Phipps

Inventor： Gregory F. Phipps

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  H02H7/085 ,  G05B5/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/635 ,  H02H7/0851 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2600/452 ,  E05Y2900/40

Abstract: A logic control and safety circuit for an electrically actuated gate, or the like. Upon command, a counter directs pulses from a free running oscillator of selective frequency to timer and motor control circuitry, effecting sequential gate operations. The normal gate sequence includes open, pause, and close cycles. Electro-mechanical and electrical safety features are included should the gate encounter an obstruction during either the open or the close cycles, or fail to complete a cycle for any reason. Automatic reset circuitry advances the gate through a "close" cycle following a power failure.

Abstract translation: 用于电动门的逻辑控制和安全电路等。 根据命令，计数器将来自选择频率的自由振荡器的脉冲引导到定时器和电动机控制电路，从而执行顺序的门操作。 正常门序列包括打开，暂停和关闭循环。 如果门在打开或关闭循环期间遇到障碍物，或由于任何原因未能完成循环，则包括机电和电气安全功能。 电源故障后，自动复位电路使门经过“关闭”循环。

公开(公告)号：US4155269A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-22

申请号：US833822

申请日：1977-09-16

Applicant: Maw H. Lee ,  Barry V. Prehodka

Inventor： Maw H. Lee ,  Barry V. Prehodka

IPC: E05F15/16 ,  F16H25/20 ,  F16H1/18

CPC classification number: E05F15/673 ,  F16H25/2025 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  Y10T74/19735 ,  Y10T74/19805

Abstract: Improved traveler and guide rail apparatus for use with a garage door operator includes an elongated guide rail having a longitudinal screw channel and outwardly extending integral flanges disposed along the screw channel. An elongated T-shaped flange extends upwardly from the screw channel. An improved traveler apparatus for use with the guide rail includes a screw-driven traveler and a coupling traveler, each mounted on respective tracks formed by separate outside surfaces of the guide rail. The screw-driven traveler carries a nut engaging a screw in the screw channel through a slot between the flanges and further includes opposed U-shaped channels slidably mounted over the exterior surfaces of the guide rail flanges for slidable movement along the guide rail. The coupling traveler surrounds the screw-driven traveler and a substantial portion of the guide rail and includes a bore in an upper portion thereof, the bore having an interior surface slidably engaging the exterior surface of the screw channel for slidable movement along the guide rail. Upper shoulders of the coupling traveler above the bore are sufficiently close to the T-shaped flange to be guided thereby to prevent undesirable vertical or horizontal movement of the coupling traveler. Also, the coupling traveler is sufficiently relieved in the flange area to accommodate the screw-driven traveler therein. The coupling traveler is further provided with means for connecting it to a garage door, and carries a manually actuable bistable latch for selectively engaging and disengaging the coupling traveler with the screw-driven traveler for respective cooperative and independent slidable movement along the guide rail.

Abstract translation: 与车库门操作者一起使用的改进的旅行者和导轨装置包括细长的导轨，该导轨具有沿螺钉通道设置的纵向螺纹通道和向外延伸的一体式凸缘。 细长的T形凸缘从螺旋通道向上延伸。 与导轨一起使用的改进的旅行器装置包括螺旋驱动的滑行器和联接滑行器，每个安装在由导轨的分开的外表面形成的各个轨道上。 螺旋驱动的旅行者携带螺母，通过凸缘之间的狭槽接合螺钉通道中的螺钉，并且还包括可滑动地安装在导轨凸缘的外表面上的相对的U形通道，用于沿着导轨滑动。 联接滑行器围绕螺杆驱动的滑行器和导轨的大部分并且在其上部包括孔，该孔具有可滑动地接合螺旋通道的外表面的内表面，用于沿着导轨滑动。 孔之上的联接器的上肩足够靠近T形凸缘以被引导，从而防止联接器的不希望的垂直或水平移动。 此外，联接滑行器在凸缘区域中被充分地释放以在其中容纳螺旋驱动的行进器。 联接器还设置有用于将其连接到车库门的装置，并且携带可手动致动的双稳态闩锁，用于选择性地使联接滑行器与螺旋驱动的滑行器接合和分离，以便沿导轨进行各自的协调和独立的可滑动运动。

公开(公告)号：US4107877A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-22

申请号：US834410

申请日：1977-09-19

Applicant: Maw Huei Lee

Inventor： Maw Huei Lee

IPC: E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/10

CPC classification number: E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/673 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A garage door operator includes a drive screw, rotationally and longitudinally movable in a shuttle track or guide rail, and a screw-driven shuttle mounted on the track and connected to the door. A lever arm is attached to the screw at a rearward end thereof and is pivoted to the operator at one side of the screw. Another end of the lever arm, adjacent an opposite side of the screw, is operatively disposed with respect to control switches and is spring-loaded, whereby door engaged obstructions cause the rotating screw to move longitudinally, against the spring bias, and to actuate, through the lever arm, a switch for stopping or for reversing the operator motor. A sleeve coupling permits longitudinal screw movement with respect to the operator's motor, and is provided with means to permit continued motor operation, drivingly disengaged from the screw, upon control malfunction, in order to prevent damage or injury.

Abstract translation: 车库门操作器包括驱动螺钉，可在梭轨或导轨中旋转和纵向移动，以及安装在轨道上并连接到门的螺杆驱动梭。 杠杆臂在其后端附接到螺钉，并且在螺钉的一侧枢转到操作者。 杠杆臂的另一端相对于螺钉的相对侧相对于控制开关可操作地设置并且是弹簧加载的，由此门接合的障碍物使得旋转螺杆相对于弹簧偏压纵向移动，并且致动， 通过杠杆臂设置用于停止或翻转操作电机的开关。 套筒联轴器允许相对于操作者的马达的纵向螺丝移动，并且在控制故障时设置有允许继续的马达操作，从螺杆驱动地脱离的装置，以防止损坏或受伤。

公开(公告)号：US4006513A

公开(公告)日：1977-02-08

申请号：US590199

申请日：1975-06-25

Applicant: Hermann Friedrich Offterdinger

Inventor： Hermann Friedrich Offterdinger

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D13/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/0669 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/3816 ,  Y10T16/3834

Abstract: A runner wheel support for sliding doors, windows and the like consists of a support body which is a press fit in the respective frame, and which carries the support wheel or roller on an arm carried by a disengageable pivot. The wheel support arm has a cam member cooperating with a height adjustment screw and spring fingers on the support body to hold the wheel support in a stored position while the support body is fitted into a frame member, and thereafter to free the wheel support from this stored position and to hold it in an operative position. Preferably the support body is of L-shape and acts as a connector to join together mitre-cornered pieces of frame. Movement of the wheel support arm to a removal position disengages the cam member from the spring fingers, so that the arm can be disengaged from the pivot and removed. A spring is provided to urge the wheel support arm to the operative position, and the arm is provided with transversely-extending dimples that engage the bore side walls to centralize the wheel.

Abstract translation: 用于滑动门，窗等的滚轮支架由支撑体组成，该支撑体压配合在相应的框架中，并且将支撑轮或滚轮承载在由可脱离的枢轴所承载的臂上。 车轮支撑臂具有凸轮构件，凸轮构件与支撑体上的高度调节螺钉和弹簧指配合，以将支撑体保持在存储位置，同时将支撑体装配到框架构件中，然后从其中释放车轮支撑件 存储位置并将其保持在操作位置。 优选地，支撑体是L形并且用作连接器以将斜角的框架连接在一起。 车轮支撑臂移动到拆卸位置使凸轮构件与弹簧指状件脱离，使得臂可以从枢轴脱离并移除。 提供弹簧以将车轮支撑臂推动到操作位置，并且臂设置有横向延伸的凹坑，其接合孔侧壁以集中轮子。