COMPACTING APPARATUS
    23.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:AU4403772A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-03

    申请号:AU4403772

    申请日:1972-06-29

    Inventor: LONGO JOSEPH F

    Abstract: A waste compactor comprising a longitudinally extending compaction chamber, having a discharge opening at its leading end and a feed opening at its trailing end. A chute communicating with the feed opening is provided by which delivery of refuse may be made to the chamber. A horizontally moveable ram is mounted to the rear of the trailing end of the chamber and is reciprocably moveable from a first position forward of the feed opening to a second retracted position to the rear of the feedopening, thereby to successively move the refuse toward the discharge opening. At least a portion of the compression chamber located between the feed and discharge openings is provided with a plurality of elongated flutes extending substantially along the path of movement of the refuse and radially extending through the inner surface of the chamber toward the center thereof.

    25.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:SE358114B

    公开(公告)日:1973-07-23

    申请号:SE621270

    申请日:1970-05-05

    Inventor: LONGO J

    Abstract: 1,270,478. A compacting device for refuse. INTERNATIONAL DYNETICS CORP. 4 May, 1970 [8 May, 1969; 29 Oct., 1969], No. 21389/70. A refuse compacting device for automatically and successively compacting and bagging a series of refuse loads comprises a compaction ram 40 which is operated by an hydraulic cylinder 28, works in a compression chamber 10, and has a forward end of half-cylindrical form complementary to the forward end 22 of the chamber 10, an expulsion ram 58 which is located above the compaction zone 22 and which is operated by an hydraulic cylinder 59, a door 62, which is slidable, by an hydraulic cylinder 68 to close and open an outlet aperture 50 in the base of the chamber 10, and a rotatable platform 78 which is indexable about a pivot 82, by an electric motor 92 and gearing 86, 96 to place, in turn, each of the six containers 80 carried thereby to a position below the opening 50. The chamber 10 has a feed opening 24 and a hopper 26 with a photo-electric eye 132, the platform being provided with a number of coaster wheels 88. The operating cylinders 28, 59, 68 are controlled respectively by four-way valves (100, 110, 114) each cylinder being associated with a number of micro-switches which are arranged in a control circuit, Fig. 7 (not shown), so that the device functions in a cyclical fashion proceeding from one filled can 80 to the next empty can until all of the cans are filled with a slug of compacted garbage. The ram 40 reciprocates indefinitely until either the shoot 26 is empty or the photoelectric eye 132 senses no material therein and when the compacted slug of trash has reached the predetermined density and is ready for extraction by the ram 58 which descends to push the slug through the open opening 48 and into a corresponding can 80. The ram 40 also reciprocates indefinitely until the final extraction is completed and the last of the complement of cans is full and when the ram 40 is blocked in its forward movement by an obstacle within the chamber 10 preventing movement of the ram through the position B. In the latter case, a ten second time delay relay allows the ram 40 to attempt to shear, or destroy, the obstacle against a row of teeth 46. If the obstacle is destroyed the ram 40 moves forward as with a normal cycle, if not, the ram is immediately retracted whereupon it continues repeated reciprocal movement at high pressure. If, at the end of the 60 seconds the blockage is still not cleared the compaction cycle stops and a red warning light is illuminated. If, however, the obstruction is now cleared normal compaction operation proceeds. Successive sequential compactions of trash are made and extraction cycles completed until the platform 78 indexes through each container position to its starting position whereupon a re-loading operation amber light comes on. For maintenance purposes an extraction cycle may be initiated without a compaction cycle. In a modification, Fig. 8 (not shown), the door which controls the opening 50 is circular and is pivotally mounted, and the platform (78) may be driven by an electric motor (92) through pinion and ring gear 162.

    26.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2145935A5

    公开(公告)日:1973-02-23

    申请号:FR7224245

    申请日:1972-07-05

    Abstract: A waste compactor comprising a longitudinally extending compaction chamber, having a discharge opening at its leading end and a feed opening at its trailing end. A chute communicating with the feed opening is provided by which delivery of refuse may be made to the chamber. A horizontally moveable ram is mounted to the rear of the trailing end of the chamber and is reciprocably moveable from a first position forward of the feed opening to a second retracted position to the rear of the feedopening, thereby to successively move the refuse toward the discharge opening. At least a portion of the compression chamber located between the feed and discharge openings is provided with a plurality of elongated flutes extending substantially along the path of movement of the refuse and radially extending through the inner surface of the chamber toward the center thereof.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE844920T1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-05

    申请号:DE96928033

    申请日:1996-08-02

    Applicant: DYNETICS CORP

    Inventor: PERRY WINFIELD

    Abstract: An abrasive liquid slurry for polishing and radiusing microholes comprises: a liquid medium; finely divided abrasive particles, wherein the slurry is characterized in that the abrasive particles remain uniformly distributed when the slurry is not subjected to shear, and the slurry decreases in viscosity when subjected to shear flowing through a microhole at a pressure of 0.69 to 13.79 Mpa; and a rheological additive to maintain distribution of said particles.

    WASTE COMPACTOR
    29.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:GB1399916A

    公开(公告)日:1975-07-02

    申请号:GB3174072

    申请日:1972-07-06

    Abstract: 1399916 Waste compactor INTERNATIONAL DYNETICS CORP 6 July 1972 [9 July 1971] 31740/72 Heading B8C A waste compactor comprises a tubular compaction chamber 20 of uniform cross-section along its length and having discharge and feed openings 16, 56 respectively at its leading and trailing ends, a shoot 28 communicating with the feed opening 56 for delivery of refuse thereto, a ram 34 longitudinally movable in said chamber between a first position to the rear of the feed opening and a second position forward of said feed opening to move refuse into, and along, the chamber forwardly to said discharge opening 16, the portion of the chamber located between said second position and said discharge opening having a plurality of elongated ribs 59 spaced from each other and each extending along the path of movement of the refuse and extending radially from the inner surface of said chamber toward the centre thereof by an amount sufficient to decrease the crosssectional area of said chamber and increase the surface area for contact by refuse between said second position and said discharge opening, whereby refuse is compacted on movement of the ram from the second position to said discharge opening. The ribs 54, which provide a compaction resistance to the flow of refuse along the chamber 54 and which are preferably of triangular rectangular shape, may be of rectangular, rounded, or other shape and they may be of spiral form and curved relative to the central axis of the chamber, the leading edges of the ribs being bevelled at 58. The chamber 20 comprises a cantilevered end of a tubular body 10 which has a feed section 22, which communicates with an inlet 28 of a shoot 30 having an electric eye 34, and which houses an hydraulic compaction unit 26 including a double-acting cylinder 36 and the ram 34. The latter carries a gate plate 42, which, in the forward position of the piston 34, blocks the inlet to the section 22 so that refuse from the shoot 30 collects upon it. When refuse on the gate plate 42 is sensed by the eye 34 the ram 34 is operated, each successive stroke of the latter pushing a quantity of refuse forward into the compaction chamber 20 so that the refuse is compacted axially, in disclike laminations, and is collected in a bag 60 which is shirred over the compaction chamber 20, is held by a pair of pivoted arms 64, and is secured by a chain 70. The latter is connected to a switch 72 connected to the control circuit of the ram 34. The bag 60 is adapted to be cut and tied at selected intervals on the discharge of refuse from the compactor. The degree of compaction of the refuse is dependent upon the length of the chamber 20 and the radial extent of the ribs 54.

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:IT982135B

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-21

    申请号:IT1252673

    申请日:1973-03-21

    Abstract: A compactor comprising a base on which a container is secured. A column is fixed to the base and a ram is located movably in the column. The ram is moved into and out of the container to compact the refuse therein.

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