Abstract:
Time-to-digital converter system comprising: an event detector configured for detecting an event and generating an event detection signal upon detection of the event;and a time-to-digital converter coupled or connectable to the event detector and comprising a fine resolution part configured for counting fine time intervals, organized such that the fine resolution part is activated in response to the event detection signal and deactivated in response to a reference clock. 3D imager comprising an array of pixels, with in each pixel such a time-to-digital converter system, and further comprising a reference clock generator.
Abstract:
A mobile device includes frequency synthesizer circuitry (44) for generating a channel frequency at a multiple of a reference frequency. The reference frequency is generated by a free-running crystal oscillator (72), without frequency stabilization circuitry. Variations in the output of the crystal oscillator (72) are compensated by adjusting the multiplication factor of the frequency synthesizer.
Abstract:
Disclosed are methods, circuits and systems for image reject filtering in a multi-tap direct sampling mixer (MTDSM) of an IF or RF system. Disclosed is the use of rotating capacitors among the in-phase and quadrature branches of a signal processing system. The exchange of information among the branches of the I and Q channels is used in the implementation of a complex filter. Rotation of a switched capacitor C R between the I and Q channels of the circuit causes a sharing of the charge among the four paths, I+, I-, Q+, Q-, resulting in a direct sampling and a complex filtering arrangement (10). The preferred embodiment of the filter (10) shown can be seen to have four sub-circuits (12, 14, 16, 18), which may be understood as single-pole IIR filters. Embodiments using cascaded multiple stages of the complex filter to provide higher order complex filters are also disclosed.