Abstract in simplified Chinese:本发明描述一种提供散热片之方法及系统。该散热片包含至少一个入口、至少一个出口、复数个流动微信道以及至少一个交连信道。该复数个流动微信道系由复数个信道壁所定义,将该至少一个入口与该至少一个出口连接,并且在该至少一个入口和该至少一个出口之间容纳冷却剂之流动。该至少一个交连信道系组构为连接该复数个流动微信道之至少一部份。该交连信道也至少部分地平衡压力场,以使该冷却剂之沸腾穿过该复数流动微信道的该部份。
Abstract in simplified Chinese:一种改良的两相微信道散热片,包括:复数个流动微信道,系朝向纵向方向平行延伸以将液态冷却剂的流动容纳其中;以及复数个交连微信道,系朝向横向方向平行延伸并沿着与该流动微信道交连之纵向方向以规律的间隔形成。该交连微信道能于该散热片中对液态冷却剂之两相流动沸腾维持一均匀压力场。在较佳实施例中,该散热片包含具有宽度为100���m、厚度为100���m以及高度为600���m之流动微信道以及沿着流动方向以1mm的间隔而切断之类似的宽度和高度之交连微信道。
Abstract:
A method of inhibiting viral replication of a virus in an individual comprising administering an effective amount of a drug nanosuspension combined with a surfactant, wherein the drug nanosuspension combined with the surfactant is delivered to the individual's lungs. Preferably, the drug is a nanosuspension delivered to the individual's lungs through inhalation.
Abstract:
Disclosed are evolved Bxb1 and PhiC31 integrases that exhibit increased insertion activity and efficiency as compared to their wild-type counterparts and use of the evolved integrases to modify any sequence within the genome of a cell or subject.
Abstract:
An epidermal microfluidic device includes a rigid substrate defining microfluidic features (e.g., portions of channels, valves within channels, and/or portions of reservoirs) with gradient variation in height thereof. A rigid substrate of such a devices may permit flexure during use without breakage and without distortion of microfluidic features therein, such as by providing channel-defining, reduced-width linking portions extending outward between a central portion and reservoir portions, with the reservoir portions lacking direct coupling therebetween. An epidermal interface layer comprising a flexible material and defining a first aperture may be adhered to skin of a user, and multiple microfluidic devices may be sequentially provided over, and removed from, the epidermal interface layer to collect multiple independent, pristine sweat samples during an extended active collection period.