Abstract:
본 발명은 (a) 나노 크기의 기공을 형성하고 있는 다공성 물질판에 전극으로 이용할 금속을 부착시키는 단계; (b) 극성 용매, 단량체, 및 도펀트를 포함하는 혼합액을 교반하여 중합용액을 형성하고 이를 상기 다공성 물질판의 나노 기공에 투입하여 유기 발광 나노튜브를 형성하는 단계; (c) 상기 유기 발광 나노튜브의 내측 또는 외측에 상기 유기 발광 나노 물질의 밴드갭과 표면 플라즈몬 밴드갭이 일치하는 무기 나노 물질을 전기화학적으로 증착하여 무기 나노튜브를 형성하는 단계; 및 (d) 상기 나노 크기의 다공성 물질판을 제거하는 단계;를 포함하는 이중벽 나노튜브의 제조방법을 개시한다. 본 발명의 제조방법에 따른 이중 나노튜브 및 이중 나노와이어는 전기 및 전자 나노 소자에 적용할 수 있다. 또한 통상의 탄소 나노튜브가 갖는 전기적, 광학적 특성을 가지면서도 제조가 용이하며 저가이고 전기적 특성의 조절이 용이한 장점이 있으므로 축전기, 2차 전지의 전극 물질, 나노복합체, 발광 다이오드, 태양전지, FED의 전자 팁, 나노와이어, 나노캡슐, 이온 및 원소 저장 소재 등 다양한 분야에 응용될 수 있다. 유기 발광 물질, 이중벽 나노튜브, 이중벽 나노와이어, π-공액 고분자, 플라즈몬 밴드갭, 전기화학 중합
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for producing organic single molecule nano wire having π-conjugation structure is provided to obtain rubrene nano wire for a photoelectric device having stable optical luminescence property. CONSTITUTION: A method for producing organic single molecule nano wire comprises: a step of depositing metal to porous template; a step of dispersing organic single molecular powder between porous templates; a step of sending gas to the porous template and heating porous template; and a step of removing the porous template.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of double walled nanotube is provided to have optical characteristic, to be manufactured easily inexpensively and to adjust easily electrical characteristic. A manufacturing method of double walled nanotube comprises steps of: (a) attaching metal used as electrode for porous material board forming pore of nano-size; (b) agitating Mixed solution including polar solvent, monomer and dopant, forming polymerization solution, injecting it in nanoporouscarbon of the porous material board and forming organic electroluminescent nanotube; (c) depositing inorganic nano-material in which band gap of organic electroluminescent nano-material and surface plasmon bandgap coincide electrochemically and forming inorganic nanotube; and (d) removing porous material board.
Abstract:
A double walled nanotube and a double walled nanowire are provided to embody easier manufacturing process, to control the electronic property in easier way and to diversify the applications in various fields by employing organic light-emitting nano material and inorganic nano material in which the surface plasmon band gap matches the band gap of the organic light-emitting nano material. A double walled nanotube and a double walled nanowire are formed with comprising organic light-emitting nano material and inorganic nano material in which the surface plasmon band gap matches the band gap of the organic light-emitting nano material, respectively. The organic light-emitting nano material is at least one selected from polyaniline, polypyrrole, poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene, polythiophene), poly(3-alkylthiophene), poly(3-methylthiophene), poly(1,4-phenylenevinylene), poly(2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene), poly(p-phenylene), rubrene, pentancene and derivatives thereof. The inorganic nano material is selected from Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Zn, Ti, Cr, Ag, Au, Pt, Al and composites thereof. The inorganic nano material surrounds the organic light-emitting nano material on the outer aspect of the organic light-emitting nano material, or the organic light-emitting nano material surrounds the inorganic nano material on the outer aspect of the inorganic nano material. The organic light-emitting nano material is doped with a dopent selected from a group consisting of camphorsulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate, tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate, naphthalenesulfonic acid, poly(4-styrenesulfonate), HCl and p-toluenesulfonic acid.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus for reforming the physical properties of a conductive polymer nanostructure, and a method for the same, and a serial junction nanowire reformed by the method are provided to reform the structural characteristic, the doped state, and the electric characteristic of the nanostructure by precisely controlling electron beam. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for reforming the physical properties of a conductive polymer nanostructure includes a conductive polymer nanostructure(180), a focused electron beam emitting part(100), and a focused electron beam controlling part(190). The focused electron beam emitting part emits nanoscaled-electron beam in order to generate a focus on the conductive polymer nanostructure. The focused electron beam controlling part controls the emitted position of the nanoscaled-electron beam. The conductive polymer nanostructure is a nanowire. The focused electron beam emitting part is one of a scanning electron microscope, a transmission electron microscope, and an electron beam lithography device. [Reference numerals] (190) Focused electron beam controlling part; (AA) Electron beam source; (BB) First light collecting lens; (CC) Aperture; (DD) Stigmator/deflection coil; (EE) Second light collecting lens
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A physical property change device of inorganic material nano-structure using focused electron beam, a physical property changing method and an inorganic material nano-structure in which the physical property is changed by the method are provided to maintain the status of the inorganic nano-structure. CONSTITUTION: A physical property change device of inorganic material nano-structure using focused electron beam comprises an inorganic material nano-structure(180), pyroelectricity electron beam irradiation unit(100) and a focused electron beam control unit(190). The focused electron beam irradiation unit irradiates nano-sized electron beam by focusing on the inorganic nano-structure. The focused electron beam control unit controls the irradiation position of the nano-sized electron beam in order to partially change the physical properties of the inorganic nano-structure. The inorganic material nano-structure is nano-wire or nano-thin film. [Reference numerals] (190) Focused electron beam control unit; (AA) Electron beam source; (BB) The first light collecting lens; (CC) Diaphragm; (DD) Stigmator/deflection coil; (EE) The second light collecting lens
Abstract:
A polythiophene-based polymer nanomaterial and a method of tuning the optical properties thereof are provided to obtain excellent forming property, luminescent property and field emission property for field emission element and for photoelectric element while adjusting optical properties as necessary by novel combination of raw material. A polythiophene-based polymer nanomaterial is prepared by electropolymerization of at least one monomer selected from a group consisting of thiophene, 3-methyl thiophene, 3-hexyl thiophene and 3-octyl thiophene. The polymer nanomaterial has a diameter of 150-250nm and a length of 7-30mum. The polymer nanomaterial shows maximum luminescence peak at 480-560nm. The polymer nanomaterial is doped with at least one dopent selected from a group consisting of tetrabutyl hexafluorophosphate, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, p-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate and tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate. A method of tuning the optical properties of the polythiophene-based polymer nanomaterial comprises steps of: (a) preparing an electrochemical polymerization solution by stirring a mixture comprising dopent and at least one monomer selected from a group consisting of thiophene, 3-methyl thiophene, 3-hexyl thiophene and 3-octyl thiophene in polar solvent; (b) depositing metal on a side of alumina template having nano-pores, followed by attaching the template to stainless electrode; (c) surrounding the alumina template with silicone tape in order to prevent the contact of the stainless electrode with the polymerization solution; (d) soaking the prepared electrode and another stainless electrode in the polymerization solution at an interval; (e) applying electric current on the both ends of the electrodes in order to polymerize the monomers in the polymerization solution with nano-material in the pores of the alumina template by electricity; and (f) removing the alumina template having the inserted nano-material selectively by NaOH concurrently with de-doping, or removing the alumina template by HF aqueous solution for subsequent de-doping.
Abstract:
본 발명은 유기발광 고분자 나노입자에 금속 나노입자가 분산되어 있는 금속-고분자 하이브리드 나노입자 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 금속-고분자 하이브리드 나노입자는 유기발광 고분자 입자와 금속 나노입자 간에 표면 플라즈몬 공명에 의한 에너지 전달이 이루어질 수 있다. 이러한 표면 플라즈몬 공명에 의한 에너지 전달은 금속-고분자 하이브리드 나노입자의 발광효율을 현저히 증가시킨다. 또한 본 발명의 제조방법에 따라 금속-고분자 하이브리드 나노입자를 제조하면, 고효율 발광입자를 저비용으로 대량생산할 수 있으므로 이를 발광소자나 태양전지와 같은 다양한 범위에 응용할 수 있다. 유기발광 고분자, 나노입자, 플라즈몬 공명, 발광소자, 태양전지