Abstract:
본 발명은 광학적 특성이 개질된 유기 단분자 나노입자에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 개질 전 유기 단분자 나노입자 보다 UV/Vis 흡광도는 장파장으로 이동하며, 빛 발광(PL) 피크는 단파장으로 이동하는 광학적 특성을 갖는 유기 단분자 나노입자에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
본 발명의 일 실시예에 의하면, 폴리 싸이오펜 유도체 물질을 열수 처리(hydrothermal treatment)함으로써 폴리 싸이오펜 유도체 나노 입자의 광학적 특성이 개질될 수 있고, 개질된 폴리 싸이오펜 유도체 나노 입자는 태양광 흡수율 등 광학적 특성이 개질될 수 있어 광전자 소자의 효율을 증가시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. 이를 위해 특히, 본 발명의 일 실시예는 폴리 싸이오펜(PTh; polythiophene) 유도체 물질이 유기 용매에 용해된 제1 용액이 제조되는 단계(S10); 제1 용액이 물에 분산되어 폴리 싸이오펜 유도체 나노 입자를 포함하는 제2 분산 용액이 제조되는 단계(S20); 및 제2 분산 용액이 밀폐 상태에서 60 ℃ ~ 150 ℃의 온도로 가열되는 단계(S30);를 포함하는 열수 처리에 의한 유기 나노 입자의 광학적 특성 개질 방법을 포함한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An optical characteristic reforming method of organic nanoparticles using hydrothermal treatment, and an optoelectronic device including the organic nanoparticles produced by the same are provided to modify an optical property of polythiophene derivative nanoparticles. CONSTITUTION: An optical characteristic reforming method of organic nanoparticles using hydrothermal treatment comprises the following steps: (S10) manufacturing a first dispersion solution by dissolving polythiophene derivatives into organic solvent; (S20)manufacturing a second dispersion solution including the polythiophene derivative nanoparticles by dispersing the first dispersion solution into water; and (S30) heating the second dispersion solution to 60-150 deg. Celsius in a closed state. In the (S10) step, the polythiophene derivative is P3HT(poly(3-hexylthiophene)), and the organic solvent is tetrahydrofuran(TH). In the (S20) step, water is rotated by a stirrer, and the first dispersion solution is sprayed. In the (S30) step the second dispersion solution is heated for over 5 hours. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) End; (S10) Manufacturing a first dispersion solution by dissolving the polythiophene derivative matter into organic solvent; (S20) solution by dissolving the polythiophene derivative matter into organic solvent; (S30) Heating the second dispersion solution at 60-150 deg. Celsius in the closed state
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus for reforming the physical properties of a conductive polymer nanostructure, and a method for the same, and a serial junction nanowire reformed by the method are provided to reform the structural characteristic, the doped state, and the electric characteristic of the nanostructure by precisely controlling electron beam. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for reforming the physical properties of a conductive polymer nanostructure includes a conductive polymer nanostructure(180), a focused electron beam emitting part(100), and a focused electron beam controlling part(190). The focused electron beam emitting part emits nanoscaled-electron beam in order to generate a focus on the conductive polymer nanostructure. The focused electron beam controlling part controls the emitted position of the nanoscaled-electron beam. The conductive polymer nanostructure is a nanowire. The focused electron beam emitting part is one of a scanning electron microscope, a transmission electron microscope, and an electron beam lithography device. [Reference numerals] (190) Focused electron beam controlling part; (AA) Electron beam source; (BB) First light collecting lens; (CC) Aperture; (DD) Stigmator/deflection coil; (EE) Second light collecting lens
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A physical property change device of inorganic material nano-structure using focused electron beam, a physical property changing method and an inorganic material nano-structure in which the physical property is changed by the method are provided to maintain the status of the inorganic nano-structure. CONSTITUTION: A physical property change device of inorganic material nano-structure using focused electron beam comprises an inorganic material nano-structure(180), pyroelectricity electron beam irradiation unit(100) and a focused electron beam control unit(190). The focused electron beam irradiation unit irradiates nano-sized electron beam by focusing on the inorganic nano-structure. The focused electron beam control unit controls the irradiation position of the nano-sized electron beam in order to partially change the physical properties of the inorganic nano-structure. The inorganic material nano-structure is nano-wire or nano-thin film. [Reference numerals] (190) Focused electron beam control unit; (AA) Electron beam source; (BB) The first light collecting lens; (CC) Diaphragm; (DD) Stigmator/deflection coil; (EE) The second light collecting lens
Abstract:
A polythiophene-based polymer nanomaterial and a method of tuning the optical properties thereof are provided to obtain excellent forming property, luminescent property and field emission property for field emission element and for photoelectric element while adjusting optical properties as necessary by novel combination of raw material. A polythiophene-based polymer nanomaterial is prepared by electropolymerization of at least one monomer selected from a group consisting of thiophene, 3-methyl thiophene, 3-hexyl thiophene and 3-octyl thiophene. The polymer nanomaterial has a diameter of 150-250nm and a length of 7-30mum. The polymer nanomaterial shows maximum luminescence peak at 480-560nm. The polymer nanomaterial is doped with at least one dopent selected from a group consisting of tetrabutyl hexafluorophosphate, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, p-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid, tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate and tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate. A method of tuning the optical properties of the polythiophene-based polymer nanomaterial comprises steps of: (a) preparing an electrochemical polymerization solution by stirring a mixture comprising dopent and at least one monomer selected from a group consisting of thiophene, 3-methyl thiophene, 3-hexyl thiophene and 3-octyl thiophene in polar solvent; (b) depositing metal on a side of alumina template having nano-pores, followed by attaching the template to stainless electrode; (c) surrounding the alumina template with silicone tape in order to prevent the contact of the stainless electrode with the polymerization solution; (d) soaking the prepared electrode and another stainless electrode in the polymerization solution at an interval; (e) applying electric current on the both ends of the electrodes in order to polymerize the monomers in the polymerization solution with nano-material in the pores of the alumina template by electricity; and (f) removing the alumina template having the inserted nano-material selectively by NaOH concurrently with de-doping, or removing the alumina template by HF aqueous solution for subsequent de-doping.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A polythiophene based polymer nano material and a controlling method of the optical property thereof are provided to secure the workability of the nano material, and to improve the optical property and the field emission factor. CONSTITUTION: A controlling method of the optical property of a polythiophene based polymer nano material comprises the following steps: producing an electrochemical polymerization solution by adding a monomer and a dopant to a polar solvent, and by stirring; depositing a metal to one surface of a nano-porous alumina template, and attaching the outcome to a stainless electrode; surrounding the nano-porous alumina template with a silicone tape; dipping the stainless electrode and another stainless electrode to the polymerization solution; electro-polymerizing a monomer inside the polymerization solution by applying the current to both ends of the electrode; and removing only alumina template inserted with the nano material.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An organic single molecule nanoparticle is provided to have an optical characteristic that UV/Vis absorbance moves to a long wavelength, PL peak moves to a short wavelength through a reforming process by a hydrothermal synthesis. CONSTITUTION: An organic single molecule nanoparticle has the following characteristics. When compared to the organic single molecule nanoparticle before reforming, UV/Vis absorbance moves to a longer wavelength, and PL peak moves to a shorter wavelength. The organic single molecule is perylene or rubrene. The organic single molecule nanoparticle has an α crystal morphology. The organic single molecule nanoparticle is reformed by a hydrothermal synthesis at 120-150 deg.C. The UV/Vis absorbance moves from 350-460nm to 430-500nm. The PL peak moves from 550-570 nm to 470-530 nm. The organic single molecule nanoparticle is included in optoelectronic elements.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a quantum dot blended nanowire and a method for producing the same, and provides the nanowire which includes poly(3-hexylthiophene), [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester, and the quantum dot. The quantum dot is dispersed in the surface and the inside of the nanowire.