Abstract:
본 발명은 레이더 신호 인식 기술에 관한 것으로서, 더 상세하게는 탐지된 레이더 신호의 반송파 복구 없이 N 중첩 위상차(N Overlapping Phase Difference)를 이용하여 PSK(Phase Shift Keying)로 구분된 레이더 신호의 세부 변조 형태인 BPSK(Binary Phase Shift Keying), QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) 변조 형태를 자동으로 인식하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따르면, 탐지된 레이더 신호가 PSK 변조형태인 경우 N 중첩 위상차를 구하고, N 중첩 위상차를 기반으로 한 히스토그램의 피크 개수를 이용하여 BPSK, QPSK로 세부적으로 구분함으로써, 자동적으로 BPSK, QPSK 등의 세부 변조형태를 인식할 수 있다.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for TDOA correction between radio frequency receivers. According to the apparatus and the method of the present invention, a central control device stored with a TDOA correction table actually can correct TDOA (Time Difference Of Arrival) easily in extracting the TDOA on the basis of PDW (Pulse Description Word) TOA (Time Of Arrival) by receiving the PDW of a threat signal received from each radio frequency receiver, by realizing an apparatus capable of generating PDW through the radio frequency receiver and then constituting the TDOA correction table between radio frequency receivers according to frequency, receiving channel and internal path and receiving power of receiving channel under the condition of having theoretically equal TOA in order to minimize error of position estimation. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start;(BB) End;(S10) Generate a high frequency signal;(S11) Divide the high frequency signal into multiple channels and provide the channels to a frequency receiver;(S12) Generate precision frequency information and precision sight information;(S13) Generate PDW having TOA with nanosecond resolution in each frequency receiver by being synchronized with the generated information;(S14) Generate a TDOA correction table by comparing the difference of TOA generated in each frequency receiver;(S15) Store the generated TDOA correction table in a central control device;(S16) Correct TDOA of the each receiver in the central control device by using the stored TDOA correction table
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A pulse repetition interval (PRI) modulation form recognizing method and a recognition apparatus applying the same are provided to easily automatize by simplifying an algorithm and to have low temporal complexity. CONSTITUTION: A PRI modulation form recognizing apparatus (200) comprises a chain code acquiring unit (210), a state transition probability matrix acquiring unit (220), a PRI modulation form separation factor acquiring unit (230), and a modulation form determining unit (240). The code acquiring unit obtains a chain code for an input pulse row. The state transition probability matrix acquiring unit obtains a state transition probability matrix based on the chain code. The PRI modulation form separation factor acquiring unit obtains a PRI modulation form separation factor based on the state transition probability matrix. The modulation form determining unit obtains an output result for a predetermined neural network based on the state transition probability matrix and the modulation form separation factor and determines a PRI modulation form based on the output result. [Reference numerals] (110) Signal receiving unit; (120) Signal processing unit; (200) Modulation form recognizing apparatus; (210) Chain code acquiring unit; (220) State transition probability matrix acquiring unit; (230) PRI modulation form separation factor acquiring unit; (240) Modulation form determining unit; (250) Nerve network discipline unit; (260) Nerve network processing unit
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A multi-channel digital reception method and an apparatus thereof are provided to be directly applicable to a TDOA based positioning system requiring a high definition TOA[Time of Arrival] measurement scalability. CONSTITUTION: An AD converter(100) converts four or more RF signals received from multiple antennas into digital signals. A power measurement and channel selection unit(200) selects a channel having a biggest reception signal and the reception channel of left and right thereof after receiving a multi-channel digital signal from the AD converter and measuring the power of the signal of each channel. A high definition TOA measuring unit(300) measures the TOA of the biggest reception signal by using the high precision visual data of inside or outside in the signal of the biggest reception signal. A channelizer/phase detector(400) measures a signal frequency, a signal strength, a pulse width, and a signal phase. An AOA(Angle of Arrival) measuring unit(500) measures an AOA by using the signal strength of each channel and a phase at the same time. A PDW generating unit(600) generates a PDW as a pulse unit by assembling the measured result and outputs the PDW to an external link device by storing in a fixed time or number. [Reference numerals] (200) Power measurement and channel selection unit; (300) High definition TOA measuring unit; (500) AOA measuring unit; (600) PDW generating unit
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A radar signal modulation type identification unit and a method thereof are provided to reliably identify NM, FSK, PSK, LFM and NLFM modulation types of a radar reception signal. CONSTITUTION: A generation unit(100) generates more than one I information and Q information by reading IQ from an analysis target PDW(Pulse Description Word) of a received radar signal. An identification unit(200) is connected with the generation unit and includes an NM identification unit(210), an FSK identification unit(230), a PSK identification unit(250) and an LFM identification unit(270). The identification unit identifies an NM modulation type of the received radar reception signal by applying FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) and STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) to the generated I information and Q information. [Reference numerals] (100) Generation unit; (211) PBT calculation unit; (212) PBT dB calculation unit; (213) IQ processing unit; (214) Fc calculation unit; (215) NM identification unit; (231) G_C1 calculation unit; (232) G_C2 calculation unit; (233) FSK identification unit; (251) Kf calculation unit; (252) Pe setting unit; (253) Vt calculation unit; (254) PSK identification unit; (271) Noise processing unit; (272) Data generation unit; (273) Instantaneous phase difference calculation unit; (274) Instantaneous phase difference generation unit; (275) Maximum value index acquisition unit; (276) Minimum value index acquisition unit; (277) Pair calculation unit; (278) Template generation unit; (279) C_C12 calculation unit; (280) LFM identification unit