Abstract:
The present invention relates to a mutually-pulling type sheet forming apparatus and, more specifically, a mutually-pulling type sheet forming apparatus which comprises a die; a punch facing the die across a sheet; a first magnetic unit which is fixed between the die and the punch and which has first magnetic flux in a first direction; and a second magnetic unit which has second magnetic flux in the first direction and which changes the direction of the second magnetic flux to a second direction opposite to the first direction, wherein first magnetic force (F1) and second magnetic force (F2), which are generated by the first magnetic flux and the second magnetic flux, respectively, are mutually overlapped and offset by the conversion of the second magnetic force, and the die and the punch approach and are separated from each other to shape the sheet. Accordingly the punch perform reciprocal motion with a simple structure by overlapping and offsetting the first magnetic force from the first magnetic unit and the second magnetic force from the second magnetic unit based on the conversion of the second magnetic force, and making the punch and the die approach and be separated from each other to shape a sheet. Therefore, production costs can be reduced and maintenance of the apparatus is easily performed. Further, by preparing the second magnetic unit as a solenoid to control strength of input alternating currents and frequencies, the size of punch pressing power and a pressurizing period can be easily controlled. The punch does not physically supported and fixed by a separate punch supporting unit, thereby preventing reduction of a service life of a sheet forming apparatus due to the accumulated fatigue load to the punch supporting unit according to the reciprocal motion of the punch.
Abstract:
The present invention proposes a protection relay system using a complex sensor to execute the protection relay of a rapid and accurate power facility by prescribing the initial phenomenon of insulation deterioration and destruction in the power facility as arc and spark, by sensing the generation of the arc and the spark through an illumination sensor and a sound sensor, by executing an accumulated calculation or a moment comparing process, by accurately obtaining the deterioration start point of each components in the power facility. An insulation deterioration diagnosis and protection relay control method for the power facility of the present invention comprises the steps of inspecting and detecting the illumination of sound and flash according to the generation of the arc by monitoring the generation of the arc in the corresponding part through the sound sensor and the illumination sensor installed in a connecting unit and monitoring target electric equipment; of determining the semanticity of detection data by comparing the illumination, the frequency, and the sound size with a reference value within a DB by extracting the illumination, the frequency, and the sound size from the detected sound and the detected flash; and of generating an inspection trip signal when the inspection sound value and the inspection illumination value detected in the semanticity determination of the inspection and detection data is the data value including the semanticity, and the inspection detection value is over respective setup reference values and of generating fire warning and the restriction of load power supply by operating a block relay and an alarm unit by generating a spot trip signal when the inspection detection value is under the respective setup reference values.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A process analyzing method with a computer and a computer-readable recording medium including a program for executing the method are provided to sufficiently reduce a calculation quantity and a calculation time when analyzing a process having plastic deformation locally generated in a material. CONSTITUTION: Formulas to be calculated for process analysis are arranged(S120). The arranged formulas are analyzed by using an FEA(Finite Element Analysis) method(S130). A displacement field is updated according to the analysis result and the existence of a plastic area in a material is determined according to the result(S150). If there is not the plastic area, analysis is performed. If there if the plastic area, the arranged formulas are rearranged as a stiffness matrix to be composed of a partial matrix of an elastic area and a partial matrix of the plastic area and the rearranged formulas are analyzed through the FEA method(S170). [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) No; (CC) Yes; (S110) Inputting data; (S120) Arranging the sequence of formulas; (S130) Analyzing elasticity; (S140) Updating a displacement field; (S150) Plastic area exists?; (S160) Rearranging the sequence of formulas; (S170) Analyzing elasticity/plasticity
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method of optimally designing a ring rolling schedule is provided to enhance efficiency by greatly decreasing calculation complexity and calculation time by analyzing a desired element of a ring rolling process by linking a spatial mesh system and an actual mesh system. CONSTITUTION: A method of optimally designing a ring rolling schedule comprises next steps. The range of each constant forming a broken first-order line on the transfer speed of a pressure roll and a broken first-order line on the transfer speed of a conical roll is determined(S210). In order to statistically get a plurality of objective functions, a plurality of constant sets are formed depending on a predetermined way within the range of each constant (S220). Finite element analysis is performed by a finite element method of a ring rolling process using the constant sets, several times(S230). The objective function is formed using several results of the finite element analysis(S240).