Abstract:
According to the present invention, when packets of two stations collide in MU-MIMO networks, the two stations do not contend again for retransmission and enable the packets to be transmitted one by one immediately after detecting the collision. Also, concurrent transmissions are performed using RTS/CTS in distributed environments. In other words, if an RTS collision occurs between an MIMO and an SISO, an MIMO RX recovers all the overlapping two RTSs using zero forcing-successive interface cancellation (ZF-SIC). At this moment, channel estimation for ZF-SIC becomes difficult due to overlapping of preambles. However, the difficulty in the channel estimation can be solved by adding a postamble to the RTS of the SISO. By doing this, the MIMO RX can recognize the collision between the MIMO and the SISO. After that, the MIMO RX notifies each station of the occurrence of the collision through a CTX and the two stations having received the CTX transmit data one at a time. A transmission opportunity generated hereby assures secure transmissions of the MIMO and SISO like a TxOP. The RTS/CTS are used in channels estimation and synchronization of multiple stations as well, thereby facilitating easy concurrent transmissions.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a traffic classification apparatus and a method thereof. According to an aspect of the present invention, the traffic classification apparatus includes: a preprocessing unit which divides initial P bytes of a predetermined packet of each flow in a predetermined word units, and selects a word repeated for more than a predetermined number as input data; a topic modeling unit which extracts a topic of each flow using the input data using a latent dirichlet allocation (LDA) topic-modeling process, where the topic is an application program; a selection unit which extracts L number of words which have the highest distributions for each extracted topics in the input data; and a matching unit which directly matches the L number of extracted words onto the payloads for the respective flows and allocates one of the topics for each of the flows.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method and system for efficiently detecting DDoS by using a power law distribution. The method for detecting DDoS according to the present invention includes the steps of: collecting a flow for a monitoring period; calculating the collected flow value; and determining the DDoS based on the calculated value.
Abstract:
본 발명에서는 인터넷 웜의 전파 상황을 예측하는 SI 모델의 문제점을 극복하고, 웜의 전파 상황을 정확히 예측하기 위하여, 점유 문제(Occupancy Problem)를 사용하여 각각의 단계에서 다음 단계의 감염 예상율을 계산한다. 즉, 모든 발생가능한 경우의 수를 계산할 수 있는 점유 문제의 계산 방식을 적용하여 현 단계의 감염노드 수를 가지고 다음단계의 예상되는 신규 감염 노드수를 정확히 계산한다.
Abstract:
In the wireless mesh network including a sender, a receiver, and a plurality of access points disposed between the sender and the receiver, available transmission paths between the sender and the receiver are determined; transmission expected values are calculated for the transmission paths; and a transmission path having a minimum transmission expected value is set as an actual transmission path. The transmission expected value is a sum of expected transmission counts, which is a reciprocal of multiplication of forward transmission success rate and backward transmission success rate of a communication link between the nodes disposed on the transmission paths. When an access point can transmit a packet concurrently with another access point, the expected transmitted count is reduced by half.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An opportunistic concurrent transmission method of a wireless network is provided to efficiently use limited resources. CONSTITUTION: If one of an AP1(Access Point)(221) or an AP2(222) tries to transmit a packet, one AP acquires information of a link which transmits the packet from other AP. The AP checks the SINR(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) value of the link with reference to an interference map. If the checked SINR value exceeds a predetermined capture threshold value, the AP simultaneously transmits the packet. A central control unit(210) is connected to the AP1 and the AP2.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A dispersed AP(Access Point) selection method through the traffic recognition in radio environment using multiple transmission rate based on a beacon frame is provided to broadcast a beacon frame, thereby selecting AP which can be expected the highest treatment amount among a plurality of APs neighboring to a client. CONSTITUTION: An AP measures a retry field value of incoming packet transmitted from each client within a BBS(Basic Service Set)(S410). The AP measures a goodput during constant time. The AP uses the retry field value and the goodput to calculate throughput/client per client, and idle probability(S420). The AP transmits a frame including the retryratio, the treatment amount per client, and a frame including the idle probability to at least one client within a BBS(S430).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: By putting in tune the necessary delay to decide the translation distance and receiving node of data packet data communications method and system of the duty cycle wireless sensor network select the most favorable node. CONSTITUTION: A source node having transmission data packet consecutively transmits a message a plurality of preambles shorting than the operational range of the receiving node. The receiving node receiving a message preamble transmits an acknowledge(ACK) to the source node. The source node receives a message ACK. Compensation is presently calculated of the case of transmitting data packet with the receiving node. The prediction compensation of the case of not transmitting data packet with the receiving node and waiting the other receiving node is calculated.
Abstract:
본 발명은, 온라인상 아이템 추천 시스템에 있어서, 아이템 추천 정보를 조작하려는 시빌 공격자들에 의한 시빌 공격을 탐지하는 방법 및 장치에 관한 것으로서, 등급 정보의 분포에서의 고착성(Stickiness)과 영속성(Persistence)의 개념을 도입하여 탐지 구간에서 시빌 공격의 존부를 확인함으로써, 종래의 알고리즘에 비하여 정확도가 높은 시빌 공격 탐지 방법을 제공한다.