Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing synthesis gas and hydrogen and an apparatus for manufacturing the same are provided to prevent carbon dioxide gas from being discharged to obtain hydrogen by oxidizing reduced metal oxide based on vapor. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing synthesis gas and hydrogen includes the following: a porous support coated with ceria(CeO_2) or an oxide catalyst containing the ceria is loaded in a reactor; the reactor is heated, and methane gas is supplied into the reactor to prepare synthesis gas(S10, S20); and the supply of the methane is stopped, and vapor is supplied into the reactor to prepare hydrogen(S30, S40). The oxide catalyst is ceria supported by zirconia, alumina, or silica. [Reference numerals] (S10) Heating a reactor in which a porous support coated with ceria(CeO_2) or an oxide catalyst containing the ceria is loaded; (S20) Manufacturing synthesis gas by supplying methane gas into the reactor; (S30) Separating the synthesis gas from the reactor by stopping supplying the methane gas; (S40) Manufacturing hydrogen by supplying vapor into the reactor; (S50) Separating the hydrogen from the reactor
Abstract:
본 발명은 반응기의 벽면에 배출관이 구비된 탄화수소의 카본 촉매분해에 의한 이산화탄소 배출없이 수소를 연속적으로 생산할 수 있는 유동층 반응기 및 이를 포함하는 반응 장치에 관한 것이다. 또한, 본 발명은 상기 배출관이 구비된 탄화수소의 연속적인 촉매분해공정용 장치에서 수행되는 탄화수소의 연속적인 촉매분해공정에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따르면, 탄화수소로부터 수소와 카본을 동시에 제조할 수 있으며, 배출관이 구비된 유동층 반응기를 이용하여 제조된 카본을 연속적으로 반응기 외부로 배출하고 새로운 카본블랙 촉매를 반응기 내로 연속적으로 공급함으로써, 종래 카본 촉매가 반응기에 침착되는 반응기 막힘현상을 해결한다. 유동층 반응기, 배출관, 탄화수소, 카본블랙 촉매, 연속공정, 촉매분해, 수소, 카본
Abstract:
A supported catalyst for steam reforming of methane using solar energy and a method for steam reforming of methane using the supported catalyst are provided to allow solar light to reach the inside of a catalyst supporter by using an SiC ceramic foam that is a porous catalyst supporter, and to solve a problem that a temperature gradient increases by improving temperature-increasing efficiency while reaction gas passes through the supporter. A method for steam reforming of methane using solar energy comprises a first step of wash coating a reforming catalyst on a catalyst supporter to prepare a supported catalyst, a second step of charging the prepared supported catalyst into a reactor, and a third step of supplying methane and steam into the reactor to react the methane and steam. The catalyst supporter is a porous SiC ceramic foam of a cylindrical shape. The methane reforming catalyst is a nickel-based catalyst. The reactor is a reactor in which a solar receiver formed in the form of a quartz plate of a curved surface is installed.