Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for collecting silicon from a waste solar cell module is provided to improve the workability of a silicon collecting operation by establishing the optimal collecting condition. CONSTITUTION: A method for collecting silicon from a waste solar cell module includes the following: a waste solar cell module is immersed in a selected organic solvent; reinforced glass separated from a cell is primarily collected from the waste solar cell module; swallowed ethylene vinyl acetate is pyrolyzed from the cell and is removed; the cell is collected; a mixed acid solvent is prepared to remove an anti-reflective coat film and electrode materials from the collected cell; and a surfactant for increasing the collecting rate of silicon is added into the mixed acid solvent. [Reference numerals] (AA) Organic solvent; (B1,B2) Expansion; (CC) Decomposition; (D1,D2) EVA: cross-linking part; (EE) EVA: non-cross-linking part; (FF) Reinforced glass; (GG) Solar cell
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of an electrode catalyst is provided to easily manufacture a Pt-TiO2/C electrode catalyst having catalytic excellent activity, while even containing a small amount of platinum, and excellent oxygen reduction activity. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a Pt-TiO2/C electrode catalyst for a fuel cell comprises a step of reduction reaction after mixing and stirring a carbon support, platinum metal precursor, and TiO2 under the presence of a reductant in solvent. In this time the materials are mixed in the state of dispersant in which the TiO2 is dispersed into the solvent by ultra sonic wave. The weight ratio of the platinum metal precursor and the TiO2 is 1:0.3-0.9. The weight ratio of the TiO2 dispersant comprises solvent and TiO2 with the weight ratio of 1:0.001-1.
Abstract:
본 발명은 갈륨산아연계 녹색형광체 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는, 본 발명에 따른 형광체는 저전압 전자선 여기 하에서 우수한 발광휘도 및 색순도를 나타내어 전계 방출 디스플레이(FED)에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다: Zn 1-xy Mg x Ga 2 O 4 :Mn y
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method is provided to effectively manufacture field emitters with controlled lengths and diameters by removing the metal tips from ends of carbon nanotubes through an etching process. CONSTITUTION: A method comprises a step of uniformly supplying raw gas for forming a thin film on the substrate disposed in a chamber; a step of heating the reaction chamber to the temperature of 500 to 580 Deg.C so as to thermally decompose the raw gas; a step of supplying catalyst gas in such a manner that the flow rate between the raw gas and the catalyst gas ranges from 1:3 to 1:7; a step of applying high frequency power of 100 to 200W into the chamber, and applying DC bias power to the rear surface of the substrate, to thereby permit the raw gas and the catalyst gas to have plasma state; and a step of depositing and permitting the plasma state raw gas to grow on the substrate so as to thereby vertically orient a carbon nanotube thin film on the substrate.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are a yellow phosphor of yttrium aluminate which has excellent luminance under excited state of blue light source generated from blue emitting diode, and which is suitable for white light emitting diode, and a method for producing the same. CONSTITUTION: The yellow phosphor of yttrium aluminate is represented by formula: (Y1-a-bCeaLib)3Al5O12(wherein 0.005
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for separating platinum group metals by using a solvent extraction method which comprises the steps of: (1) separating an electrolyte membrane of a membrane electrode bond from a gas dispersion layer; (2) separating platinum and ruthenium by immersing the gas dispersion layer into aqua regia; and (3) increasing the purity at least one between the platinum and the ruthenium by using an extract and a diluent after adding the aqua regia to at least one between the extracted platinum and ruthenium. The method for separating platinum and ruthenium from the membrane electrolyte bond according to the present invention is used to efficiently and economically separate the platinum and the ruthenium.
Abstract:
A metal composite catalyst for fuel cell of which activity is improved by the size and the supporting ratio of a supported metal, a preparation method of the metal composite catalyst for fuel cell, and a fuel cell using the metal composite catalyst for fuel cell are provided. In a metal composite catalyst in which a metal catalyst is supported on a carbon support, a metal composite catalyst supported on a mixed carbon support is characterized in that the carbon support is a mixture in which carbon blacks are mixed with graphite nanofibers in a weight ratio range from 100:10 to 100:40. The metal is selected from Pt, Ru, Ni, Co and an alloy formed of combinations thereof. A preparation method of a metal composite catalyst supported on a mixed carbon support comprises the steps of: doping a metal with a mixture in which carbon blacks are mixed with graphite nanofibers in a weight ratio range from 100:10 to 100:40 in the presence of a liquid phase to obtain a solid powder; and filtering and drying the solid powder. The preparation method further comprises the step of treating a support with a basic material between the metal doping step and the filtering and drying step.
Abstract:
본 발명은 화학적으로 안정하고 균일한 구조를 갖는 고품위 탄소나노섬유의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로, 전이금속의 수산화물인 촉매 전구체와 금속의 수산화물인 담체를 메카노케미컬 처리하여 전이금속 담지 촉매를 제조하는 단계, 상기 전이금속 담지 촉매를 수소 가스로 환원시키는 단계, 및 500 내지 900℃의 온도에서 탄화수소 가스를 공급하여 상기 환원된 전이금속 담지 촉매 상에 탄소나노섬유를 성장시키는 단계를 포함하는, 화학기상증착법에 의한 탄소나노섬유의 제조방법을 제공한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a production method of carbon nanofibers having chemical stability and uniform structure through mechanochemical treating catalytic precursor, transition metal hydroxide, and carrier, metal hydroxide. CONSTITUTION: The catalyst supported on transition metal is produced by the following steps of: (i) preparing a transition metal-supported catalyst by mixing transition metal hydroxide such as nickel hydroxide, iron hydroxide or cobalt hydroxide and metal hydroxide, carrier, such as magnesium hydroxide or aluminum hydroxide, wherein transition metal hydroxide and metal hydroxide are mixed in a molar ratio of 1:0.1 - 1:10; (ii) reducing the transition metal-supported catalyst for 20-30min in H2 atmosphere. The carbon nanofibers are grown by flowing hydrocarbon gas such as ethylene, methane or propane into prepared transition metal-supported catalyst at 500-900deg.C and cooling carbon nanofibers at a 4deg.C/min rate in Ar atmosphere. The resultant carbon nanofibers having 100-200nm of diameter and stable structure are used as composites and electrode materials.