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公开(公告)号:US12122127B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-22
申请号:US17605035
申请日:2020-05-13
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: John C. Clark , John P. Baetzold , Charlie C. Ho , Alexander J. Kugel , Yongshang Lu , Chris A. Pommer , Jay M. Jennen
CPC classification number: B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , B32B33/00 , B32B2264/101 , B32B2605/00
Abstract: Described herein is a multilayered article (10) and methods of making and using such articles. The multilayered article (10) comprises: ⋅(a) a microsphere layer (11) comprising a plurality of microspheres disposed in a monolayer; ⋅(b) a bead bonding layer (12) comprising a first major surface and a second opposing major surface and the plurality of microspheres is partially embedded in the first major surface of the bead bonding layer, and comprises a thermoset polyurethane having a glass transition temperature of at least 35° C.; ⋅(c) a primer layer (14) disposed on the second major surface of the bead bonding layer wherein the primer layer comprises a copolymer of polyurea and polyurethane and wherein the primer layer is covalently attached to the bead bonding layer via urea linkages; and ⋅(d) an elastomeric layer (16) disposed on the primer layer opposite the bead bonding layer, wherein the elastomeric layer comprises a polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer.
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公开(公告)号:US20220219435A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-14
申请号:US17605035
申请日:2020-05-13
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: John C. Clark , John P. Baetzold , Charlie C. Ho , Alexander J. Kugel , Yongshang Lu , Chris A. Pommer
Abstract: Described herein is a multilayered article (10) and methods of making and using such articles. The multilayered article (10) comprises: ⋅ (a) a microsphere layer (11) comprising a plurality of microspheres disposed in a monolayer; ⋅ (b) a bead bonding layer (12) comprising a first major surface and a second opposing major surface and the plurality of microspheres is partially embedded in the first major surface of the bead bonding layer, and comprises a thermoset polyurethane having a glass transition temperature of at least 35° C.; ⋅ (c) a primer layer (14) disposed on the second major surface of the bead bonding layer wherein the primer layer comprises a copolymer of polyurea and polyurethane and wherein the primer layer is covalently attached to the bead bonding layer via urea linkages; and ⋅ (d) an elastomeric layer (16) disposed on the primer layer opposite the bead bonding layer, wherein the elastomeric layer comprises a polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer.
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公开(公告)号:US11267993B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-08
申请号:US17276354
申请日:2019-12-20
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Charlie C. Ho , Yongshang Lu
Abstract: Surfacing films and related processes are provided. These films include a first clear coat layer comprising a first crosslinked polyurethane that is the reaction product of an isocyanate; a polyol selected from the group consisting of: a caprolactone polyol, polycarbonate polyol, a polyester polyol, acrylic polyol, polyether polyol, polyolefin polyol, and mixtures thereof; and a hydroxy-functional silicone poly(meth)acrylate; a second clear coat layer comprising a crosslinked polymer that is essentially free of hydroxy-functional silicone poly(meth)acrylate; a bulk layer comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane; and an adhesive layer. The provided films overcome the problem of migration of solvents and other impurities into the polyurethane bulk layer because the clear coat layer is cured, and solvents removed, prior to the coating of the polyurethane bulk layer. Manufacturing of these films can provide substantially faster line speeds and reduced waste.
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公开(公告)号:US10884163B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-05
申请号:US15742322
申请日:2016-06-24
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Bimal V. Thakkar , Jay M. Jennen , Robert D. Hamann , Ryan M. Braun , Robert F. Watkins , Joseph D. Rule , Todd D. Jones , Charlie C. Ho
Abstract: The disclosed aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane composition is well suited for use in thin, flexible light directing articles to impart flexibility, toughness, or protection to the light directing articles that contain optically active elements. The disclosed aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethanes have improved thermostability at higher temperatures. Specifically, the disclosed aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethanes have a cross-over temperature greater than 110° C. In one embodiment, the cross-over temperature is greater than 130° C. In one embodiment, the cross-over temperature is less than 170° C. and a Tg greater than 35 C and less than 70 C.
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公开(公告)号:US10213992B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-26
申请号:US14570454
申请日:2014-12-15
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Charlie C. Ho , Kenneth J. Halford
Abstract: A multilayer protective film comprising a first layer, a second layer and a PSA layer. The first layer at least comprises a polyester-based polyurethane, a polycarbonate-based polyurethane or a combination or blend of both. The second layer at least comprises a polycaprolactone-based thermoplastic polyurethane. The PSA layer comprises a pressure sensitive adhesive. One major surface of the first layer is bonded to one major surface of the second layer, and the PSA layer is bonded to an opposite major surface of the second layer such that the second layer is sandwiched between the first layer and the PSA layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20180203163A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-19
申请号:US15742322
申请日:2016-06-24
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Bimal V. Thakkar , Jay M. Jennen , Robert D. Hamann , Ryan M. Braun , Robert F. Watkins , Joseph D. Rule , Todd D. Jones , Charlie C. Ho
CPC classification number: G02B1/14 , C08J5/18 , C08J2375/06 , G02B5/12 , G02B5/124 , G02B26/0825
Abstract: The disclosed aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane composition is well suited for use in thin, flexible light directing articles to impart flexibility, toughness, or protection to the light directing articles that contain optically active elements. The disclosed aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethanes have improved thermostability at higher temperatures. Specifically, the disclosed aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethanes have a cross-over temperature greater than 110° C. In one embodiment, the cross-over temperature is greater than 130° C. In one embodiment, the cross-over temperature is less than 170° C. and a Tg greater than 35 C and less than 70 C.
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公开(公告)号:US09656442B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US14558453
申请日:2014-12-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael A. Johnson , Frank A. Brandys , Kent E. Nielsen , Charlie C. Ho , Vijay Rajamani
IPC: B29C37/00 , B29C65/64 , B44C1/17 , B32B37/14 , B32B37/22 , B32B37/26 , B32B38/10 , B32B38/14 , B32B43/00 , C08J5/12 , B32B15/095 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/06 , B32B37/15 , B32B37/20 , B32B3/00 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/24 , B32B38/00 , B32B38/08 , B32B7/06 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/30 , B32B37/00
CPC classification number: B32B15/095 , B32B3/00 , B32B7/06 , B32B7/12 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/285 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/003 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/15 , B32B37/206 , B32B37/24 , B32B38/0012 , B32B38/08 , B32B38/10 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/41 , B32B2307/412 , B32B2307/414 , B32B2307/708 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/748 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2310/0887 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2451/00 , B32B2605/00 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605
Abstract: Paint film composites comprise sheet metal, a color layer, and an optional transparent protective layer. Methods of making and using the paint film composites, and shaped articles made thereby, are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US09650499B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-16
申请号:US14433054
申请日:2013-10-04
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Christopher B. Walker, Jr. , Joseph D. Rule , Vivek Krishnan , John C. Clark , Steven J. McMan , Toheeb B. Alabi , Charlie C. Ho , Ryan E. Marx , Alexander J. Kugel
CPC classification number: C08J5/18 , B32B3/085 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/40 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2255/00 , B32B2260/025 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2264/101 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2451/00 , B44C5/0476 , C08J2375/04 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/40 , C08K7/18 , C08K7/20 , C09D7/70 , C09D183/04 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/254
Abstract: There is provided an article comprising at least a first surface having a first binder layer selected from at least one of linear resins and resins having low cross link densities, where the first binder layer has a first major surface opposite a second major surface; and a plurality of microspheres at least partially embedded in the first major surface of the first binder layer. For at least a portion of the first major surface, the plurality of micro spheres may cover 30% to 50% of that portion, and the microspheres may be substantially uniformly spaced.
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公开(公告)号:US20170107398A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-20
申请号:US15126323
申请日:2015-03-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Charlie C. Ho , Yongshang Lu , Vijay Rajamani
CPC classification number: C09D175/06 , C08G18/242 , C08G18/289 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/61 , C08G18/73 , C08J7/047 , C08J2327/06 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2475/06 , C09D175/04
Abstract: Provided compositions, films, and methods impart a low-surface energy surface to a polyurethane layer whereby contaminants to bead up on the surface to dramatically facilitate removal. At the same time, the provided articles retain excellent clarity and processibility for use in surface protection applications. Compositions having these advantageous properties derive from reacting a primary polyisocyanate; a monohydroxyl polydimethylsiloxane present in a suitable amount; and a polyol selected from the group consisting of: a caprolactone polyol, polycarbonate polyol, a polyester polyol, acrylic polyol, polyether polyol, polyolefin polyol, and mixtures thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US09074111B2
公开(公告)日:2015-07-07
申请号:US14357931
申请日:2012-11-20
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Charlie C. Ho
CPC classification number: C09J7/0282 , B29C39/003 , C08J7/042 , C08K3/013 , C08K7/00 , C09D175/04 , C09J7/25 , C09J7/29 , C09J2201/162 , C09J2203/306 , C09J2205/106 , C09J2475/006 , Y10T428/25
Abstract: Described herein is a method of making a multi-layer article and paint protective films, wherein a mixture comprising a polyurethane coating solution and a plurality of nanoparticles is coated onto a casting liner to form a first layer; and a thermoplastic polyurethane is disposed onto the first layer opposite the casting liner. Multi-layer articles by the process of the present disclosure have been found to be resistant to compositions comprising strong acids and/or a functionalized organosilane.
Abstract translation: 本文描述了制备多层制品和涂料保护膜的方法,其中将包含聚氨酯涂布溶液和多个纳米颗粒的混合物涂覆到铸塑衬里上以形成第一层; 并且将热塑性聚氨酯设置在与浇铸衬里相对的第一层上。 已经发现通过本公开的方法的多层制品对包含强酸和/或官能化的有机硅烷的组合物具有抗性。
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