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    REMOTE ILLUMINATION LIGHT DUCT
    24.
    发明申请
    REMOTE ILLUMINATION LIGHT DUCT 审中-公开
    远程照明灯

    公开(公告)号：US20160018592A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

    申请号：US14770288

    申请日：2014-04-01

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Vadim N. Savvateev ,  Michael A. Meis ,  David G. Freier ,  Anthony J. Piekarczyk ,  Audrey A. Sherman

    IPC: F21V8/00 ,  F25D27/00 ,  F21V33/00

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0096 ,  F21V33/008 ,  F21W2131/305 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  F25D27/00 ,  G02B6/001 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0053 ,  G02B6/0058

    Abstract: The present disclosure describes light delivery and distribution components of a ducted lighting system having a cross-section that includes at least one curved portion and a remote light source. The delivery and distribution system (i.e., light duct and light duct extractor) can function effectively with any light source (480) that is capable of delivering light which is substantially collimated about the longitudinal axis (405) of the light duct (410), and which is also preferably substantially uniform over the inlet of the light duct. A turning film (450) comprising parallel ridged microstructures intercepts and redirects light rays exiting the light output region. The light duct (410) is hollow and comprises a light transmissive region (430) which may vary in size along the longitudinal axis (405).

    Abstract translation: 本公开描述了具有包括至少一个弯曲部分和远程光源的横截面的管道照明系统的光输送和分配部件。 输送和分配系统（即，光导管和光导管提取器）可以有效地发射任何光源（480），该光源能够传递围绕光导管（410）的纵向轴线（405）基本准直的光， 并且其也优选在光导管的入口上基本均匀。 包括平行的脊状微结构的转动膜（450）拦截并重定向离开光输出区域的光线。 光导管（410）是中空的并且包括沿着纵向轴线（405）可以在尺寸上变化的透光区域（430）。

    COLOR SHIFT SIGN
    27.
    发明申请
    COLOR SHIFT SIGN 有权
    彩色移动标志

    公开(公告)号：US20140334127A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

    申请号：US14364248

    申请日：2012-12-07

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Ellen O. Aeling ,  Michael A. Meis ,  John T. Simpson ,  Joseph A. Hoffman ,  Paul E. Humpal

    IPC: F21V9/08 ,  G09F13/16 ,  F21K99/00

    CPC classification number: F21V9/08 ,  F21K9/64 ,  F21V9/40 ,  F21Y2103/00 ,  F21Y2115/15 ,  G09F13/04 ,  G09F13/16 ,  H01L27/322 ,  H01L27/3237 ,  H01L51/5262

    Abstract: The present application is directed to an illumination device comprising a recycling cavity defined by recycling surfaces and a light emission surface; a light source within the cavity. A spectrum modifying layer is on a portion of the recycling surface, the spectrum modifying layer producing a spectral response different from the spectral response of the recycling surface. In some embodiments, the spectrum modifying layer shifts the spectral properties of the light being emitted from the light emission area from the spectral properties of the light source. In some embodiments, the spectrum modifying layer selectively absorbs a portion of light along the light source spectrum. In some embodiments, the spectrum modifying layer re-emits light at a wavelength longer than the wavelength it absorbed.

    Abstract translation: 本申请涉及一种照明装置，其包括由再循环表面和光发射表面限定的再循环腔; 腔内的光源。 光谱修改层位于再循环表面的一部分上，光谱修改层产生不同于再循环表面的光谱响应的光谱响应。 在一些实施例中，光谱修改层将光发射区域发射的光的光谱特性从光源的光谱特性偏移。 在一些实施例中，光谱修改层选择性地吸收沿着光源光谱的一部分光。 在一些实施例中，光谱修改层重新发射比其吸收的波长长的波长的光。

    RETROREFLECTIVE ARTICLES AND DEVICES HAVING VISCOELASTIC LIGHTGUIDE
    28.
    发明申请
    RETROREFLECTIVE ARTICLES AND DEVICES HAVING VISCOELASTIC LIGHTGUIDE 审中-公开
    回归物品和具有粘弹性光泽的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140160764A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

    申请号：US14177332

    申请日：2014-02-11

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Audrey A. Sherman ,  Marie A. Boulos ,  Kevin R. Schaffer ,  Michael A. Meis ,  Thu-Van T. Tran ,  Ellen O. Aeling ,  Soemantri Widagdo

    IPC: F21V13/04

    CPC classification number: F21V13/04 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/324 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D2035/20 ,  B44F1/045 ,  G02B5/12 ,  G02B5/124 ,  G02B6/0053 ,  G02B6/0055 ,  G02B6/0063 ,  G09F13/18

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an optical device having a light source, a viscoelastic lightguide and a retroreflective film suitable for retroreflecting light. Light from the light source enters the viscoelastic lightguide and is transported within the lightguide by total internal reflection. The transported light is extracted from the lightguide and retroreflected at a structured surface of the retroreflective film. The optical device may have a “front lit” or a “back lit” configuration depending on the relative positioning of the lightguide and the retroreflective film. The retroreflective film may include prismatic retroreflective sheeting, holographic film or film structured with diffraction gratings. The optical device may be used, for example, as a sign or marking, a license plate assembly, a tail light assembly for vehicles, a security laminate for protection of documents against tampering, or an illumination device.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种具有光源，粘弹性光导和适于回射光的回射膜的光学装置。 来自光源的光进入粘弹性光导，并通过全内反射在光导内传输。 被输送的光从光导中提取出来并在回射膜的结构化表面回射。 根据光导和逆反射膜的相对定位，光学装置可以具有“前灯”或“背光”配置。 回射膜可以包括棱镜式反光片，全息膜或由衍射光栅构成的膜。 光学装置可以例如用作标志或标记，车牌组件，用于车辆的尾灯组件，用于保护文件免受篡改的安全层压板或照明装置。

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