Abstract:
Immunoassay methods and reagents for the specific quantification of imipramine or desipramine in a test sample are disclosed. The measurement of imipramine or desipramine is accomplished in a specific immunoassay employing antibodies prepared with imipramine or desipramine derivatives of formula (III), wherein P is an immunogenic carrier material, X is two heteroatoms, Y is a linking group comprising from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and P is an immunogenic carrier material, and wherein for imipramine, R is CH3, and for desipramine, R is H. The present invention also describes the synthesis of unique labeled reagents of the structure of formula (IV), wherein Z is a linking group comprising 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 0 to 2 heteroatoms and Q is a detectable moiety, preferably fluorescein or a fluorescein derivative, and wherein for imipramine, R1 is CH3, and for desipramine, R1 is H.
Abstract:
Immunoassay methods and reagents for the specific quantification of amitriptyline or nortriptyline in a test sample are disclosed employing antibodies prepared with amitriptyline or nortriptyline derivatives of formula (III), wherein for amitriptyline, R is CH3, and for nortriptyline, R is H. The present invention also describes the synthesis of unique fluorescein tracers of the structure of formula (IV) and formula (V), wherein for a specific amitriptyline immunoassay, W1 is a heteroatom linked to the aromatic ring at the 2 or 3 position, and for a specific nortriptyline immunoassay, W2 is two heteroatoms linked together and attached to the aromatic ring at the 2 or 3 position, and wherein Q is a detectable moiety, preferably fluorescein or a fluorescein derivative.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to isolated human autoantibodies and assays and kits for detecting human autoantibodies reactive with at least one natriuretic peptide or natriuretic peptide fragment in a test sample.
Abstract:
Immunoassay methods and reagents for the specific quantification of imipramine or desipramine in a test sample are disclosed. The measurement of imipramine or desipramine is accomplished in a specific immunoassay employing antibodies prepared with imipramine or desipramine derivatives of formula (III), wherein P is an immunogenic carrier material, X is two heteroatoms, Y is a linking group comprising from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and P is an immunogenic carrier material, and wherein for imipramine, R is CH3, and for desipramine, R is H. The present invention also describes the synthesis of unique labeled reagents of the structure of formula (IV), wherein Z is a linking group comprising 1 to 4 carbon atoms and 0 to 2 heteroatoms and Q is a detectable moiety, preferably fluorescein or a fluorescein derivative, and wherein for imipramine, R1 is CH3, and for desipramine, R1 is H.
Abstract:
Immunoassay methods and reagents for measuring the levels of lead in a test sample via the quantification of porphobilinogen use antibodies prepared with compounds of Formulas (II) and (III), wherein X and Y are linking groups consisting of 0 to 2 heteroatoms and 0 to 8 carbon atoms linked to an immunogenic carrier material P wherein P is preferably bovine serum albumin. Also described are the synthesis of fluorescein tracers of the structure of Formulas (V) and (VII), wherein A and C are linking groups consisting of 0 to 2 heteroatoms and 0 to 8 carbon atoms linked to a detectable moiety Q, and wherein Q is a detectable moiety, preferably fluorescein or a fluorescein derivative.
Abstract:
The invention provides among other things an assay method that compensates for the presence of endogenous antibodies, e.g., autoantibodies, which might otherwise compromise the measurement of an analyte in a biological sample. In one embodiment, this method entails the use of a two labeled entities: a labeled detection agent and a labeled species-specific antibody, wherein the labeled species-specific antibody is specific for the species from which the biological sample was obtained. Sample analyte is bound by the detection agent and any anti-analyte autoantibodies present in the sample. Analyte bound by autoantibodies is detected via the species-specific antibody, optionally labeled.
Abstract:
Method and reagents for determining a compound of interest present in a test sample also containing one or more interfering compounds having substantially similar chemical structures, and otherwise analytically indistinguishable from each other, employing a pretreatment reagent capable of selectively modifying the chemical structure of one of the compounds without significantly modifying or altering the chemical structure of the other one of the compounds. The selective modification results in the modified compound having a chemical structure which is substantially dissimilar to the chemical structure of the other one of said compounds wherein the compounds are substantially distinguishable from each other to permit the analytical determination of one or the other of such compounds by immunoassay, high pressure liquid chromatography, and thin layer chromatography techniques, especially for the fluorescent polarization immunoassay determination of tricyclic antidepressant drugs in the presence of phenothiazines.
Abstract:
Immunoassay methods and reagents for the specific quantification of amitriptyline or nortriptyline in a test sample are disclosed employing antibodies prepared with amitriptyline or nortriptyline derivatives of formula (III), wherein for amitriptyline, R is CH3, and for nortriptyline, R is H. The present invention also describes the synthesis of unique fluorescein tracers of the structure of formula (IV) and formula (V), wherein for a specific amitriptyline immunoassay, W1 is a heteroatom linked to the aromatic ring at the 2 or 3 position, and for a specific nortriptyline immunoassay, W2 is two heteroatoms linked together and attached to the aromatic ring at the 2 or 3 position, and wherein Q is a detectable moiety, preferably fluorescein or a fluorescein derivative.
Abstract:
Immunoassay methods and reagents for the specific quantification of thyroxine in a test sample are disclosed employing antibodies prepared with thyroxine derivatives of formula (2) wherein P is an immunogenic carrier material and X is a linking moiety. The present invention also describes the synthesis of unique labelled reagent of formula (4) wherein Q is a detectable moiety and W is a linking moiety, preferably fluorescein or a fluorescein derivative.