Abstract:
Immunoassay reagents, methods and test kits for the specific quantification of vancomycin in a test sample are disclosed. The reagent comprises antibodies prepared with immunogens of Figure 6 wherein P is an immunogenic carrier material and X is a linking moiety. Also described is the synthesis of labeled reagents of Figure 8 wherein Q is a detectable moiety, preferably fluorescein or a fluorescein derivative, and X is a linking moiety.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to isolated human autoantibodies and assays and kits for detecting human autoantibodies reactive with at least one natriuretic peptide or natriuretic peptide fragment in a test sample.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses novel immunogens, antibodies prepared from such immunogens, and labeled reagents useful in immunoassays for the detection and quantification of testosterone in a test sample. Also disclosed are immunoassays using these reagents and methods for synthesizing these reagents. The immunoassays are preferably microparticle enzyme immunoassays (MEIAs) and fluorescence polarization immunoassays (FPIAs). Further discloded are novel starting materials for making the above novel immunogens and labeled reagents. Methods for making the novel immunogens and labeled reagents from the novel starting materials are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Methods of assaying for (i) a pterin by immunoassay employing a pterin as capture agent, (ii) neopterin by chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA) employing an anti-neopterin antibody (Ab) as capture agent, (iii) neopterin by an immunoassay (IA) employing an acridinium (Acr)-labeled anti-neopterin Ab as conjugate, and (iv) neopterin by an IA employing Acr-labeled neopterin as tracer; an Acr-labeled anti-neopterin Ab; a conjugate/complex comprising anti-neopterin Ab and a carrier scaffold; a conjugated pterin; a conjugate comprising an Acr-labeled pterin and a carrier scaffold; an immunogen comprising neopterin and a carrier protein; a conjugate comprising such an immunogen and an Acr compound; an immunogen comprising a carrier protein and a neopterin hapten; a conjugate comprising such an immunogen and an Acr compound; a kit for assaying a pterin comprising a pterin as a capture agent and instructions for IA; and a kit for assaying neopterin comprising an anti-neopterin Ab as a capture agent and instructions for CMIA, neopterin comprising an Acr-labeled anti-neopterin Ab as a conjugate and instructions for IA, or Acr-labeled neopterin as a tracer and instructions for IA.
Abstract:
The present disclosure describes immunoassays for detecting cardiac troponin-T (cTnT) in a test sample, and in particular immunoassays and kits for detecting cTnT in a test sample suspected of containing substances that may interfere with the determination of cTnT, such as heterophilic endogenous antibodies and autoantibodies to cTnT. The methods use more than one capture phase antibody and more than one detection antibody to improve specificity, and provide for the use of humanized immunoreagents to overcome heterophillic antibody interferences.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to methods of detecting hemoglobin in a test sample. These methods can be used to diagnose a subject suffering from a genetic disorder relating to hemoglobin metabolism, to determine the eligibility of a subject to be a blood donor, to determine the age of a stored blood sample or to identify a hemolyzed plasma sample. The present invention also relates to kits for use in the above described methods. The methods involve the use of a basic solution and either an acridinium compound or an electrode.
Abstract:
A method of determining the presence, amount or concentration of at least one autoantibody that reacts with neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), alone or in further combination with a method of determining the concentration of NGAL, which methods can further comprise diagnosing, prognosticating, or assessing the efficacy of a therapeutic/prophylactic treatment of a patient and, optionally, modifying the therapeutic/prophylactic treatment of the patient as needed to improve efficacy; a kit comprising at least one component for assaying a test sample for at least one autoantibody that reacts with NGAL and instructions for assaying; a method of isolating an autoantibody that reacts with NGAL; an isolated autoantibody that reacts with NGAL; and a method for determining the reliability of an NGAL assay result.
Abstract:
The invention provides among other things an assay method that compensates for the presence of endogenous antibodies, e.g., autoantibodies, which might otherwise compromise the measurement of an analyte in a biological sample. In one embodiment, this method entails the use of a two labeled entities: a labeled detection agent and a labeled species-specific antibody, wherein the labeled species-specific antibody is specific for the species from which the biological sample was obtained. Sample analyte is bound by the detection agent and any anti-analyte autoantibodies present in the sample. Analyte bound by autoantibodies is detected via the species-specific antibody, optionally labeled.
Abstract:
Assays are disclosed for diagnosing a clinical condition, assessing risk or predicting an outcome as a result of cardiac myocyte damage. Immunoassay methods and kits provide for the assessment of cardiac myocyte damage by determining the presence of multiple cardiac myocyte antigens in a test sample, and combining the multiple determinations in a single assay result.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides immunoassays and kits for detection or quantification of an protein of interest in a test sample that potentially contains endogenously produced autoantibodies reactive with the analyte.