ADDITIVES FOR LIQUID-COOLED INFLATORS
    23.
    发明申请
    ADDITIVES FOR LIQUID-COOLED INFLATORS 审中-公开
    液体冷却充填器的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2011112785A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:PCT/US2011027847

    申请日:2011-03-10

    CPC classification number: B60R21/264 B60R2021/26017 B60R2021/2642

    Abstract: An inflator that includes a quantity of gas generant housed within a chamber. A liquid including at least one of a fuel soluble in the liquid or an oxidizer soluble in the liquid and a piston are housed within another chamber of the inflator. This chamber is sealed. Upon actuation, movement of the piston hydraulically expels the liquid through an opening in the piston such that the liquid contacts the gas formed by combustion of the gas generant and cools the same. The fuel and/or oxidizer in the liquid can react to form additional gas.

    Abstract translation: 一种充气器,包括容纳在腔室内的一定量的气体发生剂。 包括可溶于液体中的燃料或可溶于液体中的氧化剂中的至少一种的液体和活塞容纳在充气机的另一个腔室内。 这个房间是密封的。 在致动时,活塞的运动通过活塞中的开口液压排出液体,使得液体接触由气体发生剂的燃烧形成的气体并冷却气体。 液体中的燃料和/或氧化剂可以反应形成另外的气体。

    GAS GENERANT MATERIALS
    24.
    发明申请
    GAS GENERANT MATERIALS 审中-公开
    气体发生材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2007032862A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-18

    申请号:PCT/US2006032422

    申请日:2006-08-18

    CPC classification number: C06D5/06 C06B23/007 C06B31/00

    Abstract: A gas generant composition includes a non-azide, organic, nitrogen-containing fuel; a substituted basic metal nitrate and at least one transition metal complex of diammonium bitetrazole. The substituted basic metal nitrate can be a reaction product of an acidic organic compound and a basic metal nitrate. The transition metal complex of diammonium bitetrazole is effective to enhance the burn rate presure sensitivity of the gas generant composition as compared to the same gas generant composition without inclusion of the at least one transition metal complex of diammonium bitetrazole.

    Abstract translation: 气体发生剂组合物包含非叠氮化物有机含氮燃料; 取代的碱性金属硝酸盐和至少一种双四铵双过渡金属配合物。 取代的碱性金属硝酸盐可以是酸性有机化合物与碱性金属硝酸盐的反应产物。 与没有包含至少一种双四铵二过渡金属配合物的相同的气体发生剂组合物相比,二铵双四唑的过渡金属配合物有效提高气体发生剂组合物的燃烧速率压力敏感性。

    GAS GENERANTS
    26.
    发明申请
    GAS GENERANTS 审中-公开
    气体总量

    公开(公告)号:WO2004067477A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:PCT/US2004001029

    申请日:2004-01-15

    CPC classification number: C06B31/00 C06D5/06

    Abstract: Gas generant compositions which include at least one transition metal complex of ethylenediamine 5,5'-bitetrazole and gas generant compositions which include a fuel material of cobalt III nitrate complex with ammonia or water ligands, a burn rate catalyst of copper bis ethylenediamine dinitrate, and an oxidizer of basic copper nitrate are provided to produce or results in compositions having relatively high burn rates. Also provided are corresponding or associated gas generating devices and inflatable vehicle occupant safety restraint systems and methods of gas generation.

    Abstract translation: 气体发生剂组合物,其包含至少一种乙二胺5,5'-四唑的过渡金属络合物和气体发生剂组合物,其包括与氨或水配体的III族III族硝酸盐络合物的燃料材料,硝酸铜二乙二胺的燃烧速率催化剂和 提供碱式硝酸铜的氧化剂以产生或导致具有相对高的燃烧速率的组合物。 还提供了对应或相关联的气体发生装置和充气车辆乘员安全约束系统和气体发生方法。

    BURN RATE ENHANCEMENT OF BASIC COPPER NITRATE-CONTAINING GAS GENERANT COMPOSITIONS
    27.
    发明申请
    BURN RATE ENHANCEMENT OF BASIC COPPER NITRATE-CONTAINING GAS GENERANT COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    基本含有硝酸的气体生成组合物的燃烧率提高

    公开(公告)号:WO2006047085A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:PCT/US2005036503

    申请日:2005-10-12

    CPC classification number: C06B41/00 C06B31/00 C06D5/06

    Abstract: The inclusion of between about 15 to about 60 formulation weight percent of a reaction product of basic copper nitrate and at least one transition metal complex of 5-aminotetrazole, wherein the at least one transition metal complex of 5-aminotetrazole and the basic copper nitrate are included in a weight ratio of no more than 1 part of the at least one transition metal complex of 5-aminotetrazole per 1 part of basic copper nitrate in azide fuel-free gas generant formulations exhibiting increased burn rates, as compared to the same formulation without the inclusion of that reaction product.

    Abstract translation: 碱式硝酸铜与至少一种5-氨基四唑的过渡金属络合物的反应产物约含有15至60个配制重量百分比,其中至少一个5-氨基四唑的过渡金属络合物和碱式硝酸铜是 包含不超过1份的至少一种5-氨基四唑的每1份碱式硝酸铜的过渡金属络合物,在无叠氮化物燃料的气体发生剂制剂中显示出增加的燃烧速率,与没有 包含该反应产物。

    AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE-CONTAINING GAS GENERANTS
    28.
    发明申请
    AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE-CONTAINING GAS GENERANTS 审中-公开
    含高氯酸铵的气体发生剂

    公开(公告)号:WO2005012208A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:PCT/US2004024016

    申请日:2004-07-26

    CPC classification number: C06B23/02 C06B29/22

    Abstract: Ammonium perchlorate-containing gas generant compositions which, upon combustion, produce or result in an improved effluent and related methods for generating an inflation gas for use in an inflatable restraint system are provided. Such ammonium perchlorate-containing gas generant compositions include ammonium perchlorate present with a mean particle size in excess of 100 microns. Such ammonium perchlorate-containing gas generant compositions also include or contain a chlorine scavenger present in an amount effective to result in a gaseous effluent that is substantially free of hydrogen chloride when the gas generant is combusted, wherein at least about 98 weight percent of the chlorine scavenger is a copper-containing compound. Suitable copper-containing chlorine scavenger compounds include basic copper nitrate, cupric oxide, copper diammine dinitrate-ammonium nitrate mixture wherein ammonium nitrate is present in the mixture in a range of about 3 to about 90 weight percent, copper diammine bitetrazole, a copper-nitrate complex resulting from reaction of 5-aminotetrazole with basic copper nitrate and combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 提供了在燃烧时产生或导致改进的流出物的含高氯酸根气体发生剂组合物和用于产生用于充气约束系统的膨胀气体的相关方法。 这种含高氯酸铵的气体发生剂组合物包括平均粒径超过100微米的高氯酸铵。 这种含高氯酸铵的气体发生剂组合物还包含或含有氯清除剂,其存在量足以在气体发生剂燃烧时产生基本上不含氯化氢的气体流出物,其中至少约98重量%的氯 清除剂是一种含铜化合物。 合适的含铜氯清除剂化合物包括碱式硝酸铜,氧化铜,二硝酸二铵硝酸铵 - 硝酸铵混合物,其中硝酸铵在混合物中的含量为约3至约90重量%,二氨基双四唑铜,硝酸铜 由5-氨基四唑与碱式硝酸铜反应产生的络合物及其组合。

    GAS GENERATION VIA METAL COMPLEXES OF GUANYLUREA NITRATE
    29.
    发明申请
    GAS GENERATION VIA METAL COMPLEXES OF GUANYLUREA NITRATE 审中-公开
    通过硝酸胍的金属络合物进行气体生成

    公开(公告)号:WO0240430A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-23

    申请号:PCT/US0144984

    申请日:2001-11-15

    CPC classification number: C06B41/00 C06B25/34 C07F1/005

    Abstract: Gas generant compositions are provided which compositions react to produce nitrogen gas and which compositions include at least one complex of guanylurea nitrate with at least one metal element having an atomic number of 21-30 and 39-50 and sufficient oxidizer such that, upon combustion reaction initiation of the gas generating composition, reaction products including a quantity of nitrogen gas are produced. Also, related methods of making a gas generating composition and associate methods of gas generation are provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了气体发生剂组合物,其组合物反应以产生氮气,并且哪些组合物包括至少一种硝酸脒和至少一种原子序数为21-30和39-50的金属元素的络合物和足够的氧化剂,使得在燃烧反应 产生气体发生组合物,产生包含一定量氮气的反应产物。 此外,提供了制造气体发生组合物的相关方法和气体产生的关联方法。

    PHASE STABILIZED AMMONIUM NITRATE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
    30.
    发明申请
    PHASE STABILIZED AMMONIUM NITRATE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
    相稳定的硝酸铵及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO0147811A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-02

    申请号:PCT/US0031733

    申请日:2000-11-20

    CPC classification number: C06B31/28 C01C1/18

    Abstract: A phase stabilized ammonium nitrate and a method of making the same wherein ammonium nitrate is stabilized through the presence of a stabilizing metal diammine dinitrate without requiring or necessitating the isolation of explosive metal tetrammine nitrate complexes.

    Abstract translation: 相稳定化的硝酸铵及其制备方法,其中硝酸铵通过稳定的二硝酸丹麦酸二钠的存在而稳定化,而不需要或必须分离爆炸性金属硝酸四氨合物。

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