21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI915969A0

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-18

    申请号:FI915969

    申请日:1991-12-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A concrete tile (I) is claimed, which is coated with a copolymer (A) with Tg -25 to +30 deg.C, derived from (a) 0.1-10 wt.% monomer of formula R1CH=CR2-CO-X-R3-Z-CHR4R5 (III), (b) 85-99.9 wt.% at least 2 monomers of the type (1-24C alkyl) (meth)acrylates, vinyl esters of 1-20C carboxylic acids, up to 20C vinylaromatics, 3-6C unsatd. nitriles, vinyl halides and/or 2-8C non-aromatic hydrocarbons with olefinic double bond(s), and (c) 0-10 wt.% other Sn-free comonomers; R1, R2 = H or 1-4C alkyl; R3 = 1-20C bridging gp.; R4 = -COR6, -COOR6 or CN; R5 = H, -COR9, -COOR9 or CN; X = O or NR7; Z = single bond, CH2, O, NR8 or -OCO-; (with R6-R9 = H, or 1-12C alkyl, aryl, alkaryl or aralkyl). Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of (I), by application of an aq. prepn. contg. (A) to at least one surface of the green concrete, and drying the prepn. by hardening the concrete. More specifically, monomer (a) is acetylacetoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, acetylacetoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, cyanoacetoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 1,1-dibenzoyl-2-(meth)acrylamidoethane, 1-benzoyl-1-acetyl-2- (meth)acrylamidoethane, or ethyl alpha-benzoyl-beta-(meth) acrylamidopropionate, and (b) are vinylaromatics or (1-8C alkyl) (meth)acrylates; (I) is coated with a prepn. contg. copolymer (A) and up to 450 wt.% mineral additives (B) and/or colour pigments (C) (w.r.t. amt. of A); another layer of the aq. prepn. is applied to the hardened tile and dried; the amt. of prepn. used is such that the total amt. of dry coating is 50-500 g/m2.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT346833T

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-15

    申请号:AT01100383

    申请日:2001-01-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The use of an aqueous polymer dispersion for modifying cement bonded mineral coatings for concrete mold bodies. The polymer comprises: (A) a polymer P in the form of ethylenic unsaturated polymer particles with a glass transition temperature of -20 - + 80 C; and (B) an emulsifier for stabilizing the polymer particles. (A) comprises: (i) 90 - 99.9 wt. % hydrophobic, monoethylenic unsaturated monomer(s) (M1) from styrene, butadiene, 1 - 4 C alkylester of methacrylic acid and 2 - 12 C alkylester of acrylic acid; and (ii) 0.1 - 10 wt. % hydrophilic, monoethylenic unsaturated monomer (M2) comprising up to 2 wt. %, based on the total amount of monomer of a monoethylenic unsaturated monomer(s) containing an acid group (M2a) and/or up to 10 weight. % thereof different hydrophilic monomer (M2b). (B) comprises: (a) the salt of a sulfuric acid half ester of an alkoxylated alcohol, containing a 4 - 20 C alkyl chain(s) (salt a); and (b) an alkoxylated alcohol containing a 4 - 20 C alkyl chain(s) (compound b). An independent claim is also included for the preparation of a mineral coated concrete roofing slabs, comprising: (i) conventional manufacture of the uncoated roofing slabs blank; (ii) application to the damp blank of a cement bonded mineral mixture comprising the novel aqueous polymer dispersion, inorganic pigment dye, conventional additives, cement and water; and (iii) removal of the roofing product.

    29.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO306610B1

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-29

    申请号:NO915072

    申请日:1991-12-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A concrete tile (I) is claimed, which is coated with a copolymer (A) with Tg -25 to +30 deg.C, derived from (a) 0.1-10 wt.% monomer of formula R1CH=CR2-CO-X-R3-Z-CHR4R5 (III), (b) 85-99.9 wt.% at least 2 monomers of the type (1-24C alkyl) (meth)acrylates, vinyl esters of 1-20C carboxylic acids, up to 20C vinylaromatics, 3-6C unsatd. nitriles, vinyl halides and/or 2-8C non-aromatic hydrocarbons with olefinic double bond(s), and (c) 0-10 wt.% other Sn-free comonomers; R1, R2 = H or 1-4C alkyl; R3 = 1-20C bridging gp.; R4 = -COR6, -COOR6 or CN; R5 = H, -COR9, -COOR9 or CN; X = O or NR7; Z = single bond, CH2, O, NR8 or -OCO-; (with R6-R9 = H, or 1-12C alkyl, aryl, alkaryl or aralkyl). Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of (I), by application of an aq. prepn. contg. (A) to at least one surface of the green concrete, and drying the prepn. by hardening the concrete. More specifically, monomer (a) is acetylacetoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, acetylacetoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, cyanoacetoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 1,1-dibenzoyl-2-(meth)acrylamidoethane, 1-benzoyl-1-acetyl-2- (meth)acrylamidoethane, or ethyl alpha-benzoyl-beta-(meth) acrylamidopropionate, and (b) are vinylaromatics or (1-8C alkyl) (meth)acrylates; (I) is coated with a prepn. contg. copolymer (A) and up to 450 wt.% mineral additives (B) and/or colour pigments (C) (w.r.t. amt. of A); another layer of the aq. prepn. is applied to the hardened tile and dried; the amt. of prepn. used is such that the total amt. of dry coating is 50-500 g/m2.

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO991115L

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-10

    申请号:NO991115

    申请日:1999-03-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Method of coating mineral moldings with film-forming aqueous formulations involves applying first coat(s) containing copolymer(s) (P1) as binder and inorganic pigment(s); optionally drying; then applying coat(s) containing copolymer(s) (P2) as binder and optionally inorganic pigment, in which copolymers P1 and P2 consist of (A) vinyl-aromatic(s) (A1) and/or 1-4 C alkyl methacrylate(s) (A2), (B) 1-12 C alkyl ester(s) (B1) of alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, other than (A2), and/or vinyl esters (B2) of aliphatic carboxylic acids and optionally (C) other alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated monomer(s). The novelty is that P1 and P2 consist of the same monomers A and B and the pigment volume concentration (PVC) of the first formulation is at least 10 times higher than that of the second. Independent claims are also included for (a) the coating formulation system; and (b) mineral moldings coated in this way.

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