23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1081450B

    公开(公告)日:1960-05-12

    申请号:DEB0048062

    申请日:1958-03-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention comprises acrylic acid-1-chlor-3-ethoxypropyl ester-(2), and acrylic acid-1-chlorpropylester-(2). Chloralkyl esters of acrylic acid which may be substituted in the alpha-position by halogen or in alpha or beta-position by a methyl radical are made by reacting an acrylic acid chloride which may be substituted in the alpha-position by halogen or in alpha or beta-position by a methyl radical with an epoxide, preferably in the presence of an acid-reacting catalyst such as Friedel-Crafts catalysts. Suitable epoxides are epichlorhydrin, alkylene oxides of 2 to 3 carbon atoms, styrene oxide, alkyl or aryl glycidol ethers, and glycidol esters. In general, the reaction is effected in the temperature range between 20 DEG C. and 150 DEG C. Solvents such as chlorinated hydrocarbons or benzene may be used if desired. It is preferred to discontinue reaction at 50% to 70% conversion to avoid polymerization. The products may be purified by distillation under reduced pressure and stabilized with phenothiazine or hydroquinone.

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