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    COMPUTER GRAPHICS RASTER IMAGE GENERATOR
    21.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER GRAPHICS RASTER IMAGE GENERATOR 审中-公开
    计算机图形放大图像发生器

    公开(公告)号：WO1989011143A1

    公开(公告)日：1989-11-16

    申请号：PCT/US1989001717

    申请日：1989-04-21

    Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

    Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  LITTLEFIELD, Richard, J.

    IPC: G09G01/16

    CPC classification number: G09G5/393

    Abstract: An apparatus for generating raster graphics images from the graphics command stream includes a plurality of graphics processors each adapted to receive any part of the graphics command stream for processing the command stream part into pixel data. The apparatus also includes a frame buffer for mapping the pixel data to pixel locations and an interconnection network for interconnecting the graphics processors to the frame buffer. Through the interconnection network, each graphics processor may access any part of the frame buffer concurrently with another graphics processor accessing any other part of the frame buffer. The plurality of graphics processors can thereby transmit concurrently pixel data to pixel locations in the frame buffer. This concurrent transmission of pixel data avoids the pixel writing bottleneck inherent in prior art raster graphics systems.

    SUPERCRITICAL FLUID REVERSE MICELLE SEPARATION
    23.
    发明申请
    SUPERCRITICAL FLUID REVERSE MICELLE SEPARATION 审中-公开
    超临界流体反向分离

    公开(公告)号：WO1989004858A1

    公开(公告)日：1989-06-01

    申请号：PCT/US1988004171

    申请日：1988-11-22

    Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

    Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  FULTON, John, L. ,  SMITH, Richard, D.

    IPC: C09K11/07

    CPC classification number: A61K9/1075 ,  B01D11/0203 ,  B01F3/0811 ,  B01F17/00 ,  B01F2003/0064 ,  B01F2003/0834 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J10/002 ,  B01J2219/00058 ,  B01J2219/00065 ,  B01J2219/00191 ,  C01B13/32 ,  C01B13/328 ,  C01B33/163 ,  C01F7/34 ,  C01G3/02 ,  C01G5/02 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C08F2/32 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  Y10S516/925

    Abstract: A mixture of a surfactant such as sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfonsuccinate (AOT), a polar fluid such as an aqueous solution, and a nonpolar or low-polarity fluid forms reverse micelles and microemulsions under near critical and supercritical conditions. Properties of the microemulsion/reverse micelle phases formed in near critical and supercritical fluids are strongly dependent on pressure and/or temperature. The maximum water to surfactant ratio (Wo) increases dramatically in near critical propane as pressure or temperature is increased. Other non polar and low polarity fluids in which reverse micelle systems can be formed and so controlled include other near critical lower alkanes and near critical or supercritical CO2, N2O, SF6, Xenon, alkenes (ethylene and propylene) and chlorinated or fluorinated hydrocarbons (CF3Cl and CF3H).

    Abstract translation: 表面活性剂如双（2-乙基己基）磺基琥珀酸钠（AOT），极性流体如水溶液和非极性或低极性流体的混合物在近临界和超临界条件下形成反胶束和微乳液。 近临界流体和超临界流体中形成的微乳液/反胶束相的性质强烈依赖于压力和/或温度。 随着压力或温度的升高，临界丙烷中最大的水与表面活性剂比（Wo）显着增加。 可以形成和控制反胶束系统的其它非极性和低极性流体包括其他近临界低级烷烃和临界或超临界CO2，N2O，SF6，氙，烯烃（乙烯和丙烯）和氯化或氟化烃（CF 3 Cl 和CF3H）。

    CERMET ANODE COMPOSITIONS WITH HIGH CONTENT ALLOY PHASE
    25.
    发明申请
    CERMET ANODE COMPOSITIONS WITH HIGH CONTENT ALLOY PHASE 审中-公开
    具有高含量合金相的CERMET阳极组合物

    公开(公告)号：WO1989004383A1

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-18

    申请号：PCT/US1988003936

    申请日：1988-11-03

    Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

    Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  DAVIS, Norman, C. ,  MARSCHMAN, Steven, C.

    IPC: C25C03/12

    CPC classification number: C25C3/12 ,  C25C7/025 ,  Y10T428/12167

    Abstract: Cermet electrode compositions comprising NiO-NiFe2O4-Cu-Ni, and methods for making, are disclosed. Addition of nickel metal prior to formation and densification of a base mixture into the cermet allows for an increase in the total amount of copper and nickel that can be contained in the NiO-NiFe2O4 oxide system. Nickel is present in a base mixture weight concentration of from 0.1 % to 10 %. Copper is present in the alloy phase in a weight concentration of from 10 % to 30 % of the densified composition. Such cermet electrodes can be formed to have electrical conductivities well in excess of 100 ohm-1cm-1. Other alloy and oxide system cermets having high content metal phases are also expected to be manufacturable in accordance with the invention.

    A METHOD OF MODIFIYING THE METABOLISM OF EUKARYOTIC CELLS UPON INCORPORATION THEREIN OF FOREIGN SEQUENCES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS BY MEANS OF AN INTERNALIZING VECTOR
    26.
    发明申请
    A METHOD OF MODIFIYING THE METABOLISM OF EUKARYOTIC CELLS UPON INCORPORATION THEREIN OF FOREIGN SEQUENCES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS BY MEANS OF AN INTERNALIZING VECTOR 审中-公开
    通过内在载体修饰核酸的外源序列与其相关的核酸细胞代谢的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1988005077A1

    公开(公告)日：1988-07-14

    申请号：PCT/EP1987000827

    申请日：1987-12-29

    Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  MYERS, Andrew, E.

    Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

    IPC: C12N15/00

    CPC classification number: C12N15/85 ,  C12N15/87

    Abstract: A piece of useful nucleic acid is linked to a cell homing or targeting factor, for instance a growth factor, a viral antigen or a factor capable of penetrating the cellular envelope, and the resulting coupled system is used to transfect and/or transform suitably selected receptor cells. This technique provides internalization in high yields, which results in gene expression or gene expression inhibition using anti-sense RNA techniques and constitutes a significant advance over classic transfection, e.g. with Ca ions. This new approach of targeting genes opens a new field for in-vivo applications of genetics.

    Abstract translation: 一条有用的核酸与细胞归巢或靶向因子（例如生长因子，病毒抗原或能够穿透细胞包膜的因子）连接，所得的偶联系统用于转染和/或转化适当选择的 受体细胞。 该技术以高产率提供内化，这导致使用反义RNA技术的基因表达或基因表达抑制，并且构成了经典转染的显着进步，例如。 与Ca ++离子。 这种靶向基因的新方法为遗传学的体内应用开辟了新的领域。

    METHOD FOR DETECTING THICKNESS VARIATIONS IN THE WALL OF A CURRENT CONDUCTING TUBULAR BODY
    27.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETECTING THICKNESS VARIATIONS IN THE WALL OF A CURRENT CONDUCTING TUBULAR BODY 审中-公开
    用于检测当前导管管体壁厚度变化的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1988004028A1

    公开(公告)日：1988-06-02

    申请号：PCT/CH1987000153

    申请日：1987-11-18

    Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  CHAROY, Alain ,  VERMOT-GAUD, Jacques ,  PROST, Jean-Louis ,  KORMANN, Michel ,  GOLD, Dieter

    Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

    IPC: G01B07/10

    CPC classification number: G01N27/9046 ,  G01B7/10 ,  G01B7/105 ,  G01B7/34

    Abstract: The method is based on the exploitation of the ''skin effect'' occurring in any current-conducting material as a function of the current frequency going through said material. A transformer (5) is supplied from a generator (2) and an amplifier (4) to produce the current intended to supply the tube (T) and to measure the voltage at the terminals of a shunt (6). This voltage which is characteristical of the energization current is amplified by an amplifier (8) and brought to the reference input of a phase correlation amplifier (1). The resistive component of the signal on the tube is then measured by said amplifier (1) by just measuring the signal phase component.

    Abstract translation: 该方法是基于在任何导电材料中发生的“皮肤效应”的利用，作为通过所述材料的当前频率的函数。 变压器（5）由发电机（2）和放大器（4）提供，以产生用于供应管（T）的电流并测量分流器（6）的端子处的电压。 该通电电流特性的电压由放大器（8）放大并被送到相位相关放大器（1）的基准输入端。 然后通过仅测量信号相位分量由所述放大器（1）测量管上的信号的电阻分量。

    METHOD FOR DISPLACING AN OBJECT RESTING ON A SURFACE, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SUCH METHOD AND UTILISATION OF SUCH METHOD
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DISPLACING AN OBJECT RESTING ON A SURFACE, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SUCH METHOD AND UTILISATION OF SUCH METHOD 审中-公开
    用于移动表面上的对象的方法，用于实现这种方法的设备和这种方法的使用

    公开(公告)号：WO1988000365A1

    公开(公告)日：1988-01-14

    申请号：PCT/CH1987000074

    申请日：1987-06-24

    Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  ARDITI, Marcel ,  GROSS, Daniel

    Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

    IPC: G05B19/40

    CPC classification number: G05B19/40 ,  G05B2219/37032 ,  G05B2219/49281 ,  G05B2219/50052

    Abstract: The transport surface (a, b, c, d) is associated with eight transducers acting by pairs at each of its corners along two orthogonal directions (ax, ay, bx, by, cx, cy, and dx, dy). These transducers are controlled as a function of the desired motion according to two degrees of freedom (x, y) and angular rotation about an axis (O) perpendicular to said surface. The surface is subjected by means of the transducers to vibrations within its plane, selectively along two orthogonal directions and two angular directions and according to a periodic asymetrical acceleration law, exceeding the static friction threshold of said object on said surface, in order to create a controlled sliding motion by virtue of the non-linear friction coefficient between said object and said surface.

    Abstract translation: 运输表面（a，b，c，d）与沿着两个正交方向（ax，ay，bx，by，cx，cy和dx，dy）在其每个角上的成对作用的八个换能器相关联。 这些传感器根据两个自由度（x，y）和垂直于所述表面的轴线（O）的角度旋转作为所需运动的函数进行控制。 通过换能器将表面沿着两个正交方向和两个角度方向选择性地沿着两个正交方向和两个角度方向受到振动，并且根据周期性非对称加速度法，超过所述物体在所述表面上的静摩擦阈值，以便产生 借助于所述物体与所述表面之间的非线性摩擦系数来控制滑动运动。

    DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE DISPLACEMENT OF A WRITING IMPLEMENT
    29.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR DETECTING THE DISPLACEMENT OF A WRITING IMPLEMENT 审中-公开
    用于检测写入执行位置的设备

    公开(公告)号：WO1987001842A1

    公开(公告)日：1987-03-26

    申请号：PCT/CH1986000127

    申请日：1986-09-09

    Applicant: BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  BECHET, Louis

    Inventor： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE

    IPC: G06K11/06

    CPC classification number: G06F3/046

    Abstract: The disclosed device comprises electric conductors (1, 1'; 2, 2') arranged under the writing surface and associated to a writing implement provided with a permanent magnet of which the power supply is orientated in parallel to its longitudinal axis. Said conductors form elongated meandres-like windings covering the writing surface so that when the implement is displaced in parallel to said surface and tranversely to the meandres of the windings, a sinusoidal voltage is induced at the terminals of the windings provided the instrument is close enough to the writing surface. The pitch of the meandres of the windings is so selected as to induce a sinusoidal voltage having an amplitude higher than a given threshold for a predetermined interval between the writing implement and the writing surface.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的装置包括布置在书写表面下方的电导体（1,1'; 2,2'），并且与设置有永磁体的书写工具相关联，所述永磁体的电源与其纵向轴线平行。 所述导体形成覆盖书写表面的细长的曲折状绕组，使得当器具平行于所述表面移动并与绕组的曲线相反时，在绕组的端子处产生正弦电压，只要仪器足够接近 到书写面。 绕组的曲面的间距被选择为在写入工具和书写表面之间预定间隔引起具有高于给定阈值的幅度的正弦电压。

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