METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DISPLACE SPENT LIQUORS IN A DIGESTER
    21.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS TO DISPLACE SPENT LIQUORS IN A DIGESTER 审中-公开
    散发液体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1991006702A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-16

    申请号:PCT/US1990005469

    申请日:1990-09-26

    CPC classification number: D21C7/14 D21C7/10

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for use in a batch digesting process to quantitatively displace fluids in the digester (10) by pumping into the digester (10) under pressure a first volume of displacing fluid at the upper end (22) and a second volume of displacing fluid at the lower end (21) of the digester (10). Displaced fluids are collected and removed from the digester near the midline (25) between the top and the bottom of the digester.

    BASKET PROFILE FOR SCREENS
    22.
    发明申请
    BASKET PROFILE FOR SCREENS 审中-公开
    屏幕配置文件

    公开(公告)号:WO1991005911A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-02

    申请号:PCT/US1990005471

    申请日:1990-09-26

    CPC classification number: D21D5/16 D21D5/026

    Abstract: A replaceable screen structure for a stock screen wherein stock slurry for making paper is passed through a screen (18) with the rejects going to a reject outlet (12) and the accepts passing through openings in the screen to an accepts outlet (14), with the screen (18) having projections (25, 26, 27) and a rotor (15) inducing a pulsating induced flow along the profile surface, with projections on the surface having an inclined ramp (29) of less than about 45 DEG and a 90 DEG downstream wall (31) and accepts flow openings between the projections positioned closer to the upstream projection than the downstream projection.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制备纸张的可替换的筛网结构,其中用于制造纸张的原料浆料通过筛网(18),其中废料进入废品出口(12),并且所述容器通过筛网中的开口通过接受出口(14), 其中所述筛(18)具有突起(25,26,27)和转子(15),所述转子(15)沿着所述轮廓表面引起脉动诱导的流动,所述表面上的突起具有小于约45度的倾斜坡道(29) 一个90度的下游壁(31),并且接受位于更靠近上游突起的突起之间的流动开口,而不是下游突起。

    COUCH PRESS TRANSFER APPARATUS AND METHOD
    23.
    发明申请
    COUCH PRESS TRANSFER APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
    COUCH压力传送装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1991004372A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-04

    申请号:PCT/US1990002728

    申请日:1990-05-22

    CPC classification number: D21F2/00

    Abstract: Apparatus for transferring a newly formed paper web (W) from the forming fabric (16) over a couch roll (38) in a papermaking machine includes a transfer roll (60) which guides a pick-up felt (F-P) into nipping engagement with the paper web (W) over the couch roll (38). The nip (N-P) is located intermediate the circumferentially spaced ends of a vacuum zone (68) on the surface of the couch roll (38). The web (W) with the forming fabric (16) on one side and the pick-up felt (F-P) on the other side is guided onto the transfer roll surface by the forming fabric (16) downstream of the nip (N-P) and is transferred onto the pick-up felt (F-P). The transfer roll (60) has a vacuum zone (68) located downstream of where it is wrapped by the forming fabric (16). The application of pressure on the web (W) over the couch roll (38) prior to, and in conjunction with, the nip (N-P) operates to further dewater the web (W) as well as to facilitate its transfer to the pick-up felt (F-P).

    A COATER APPARATUS
    24.
    发明申请
    A COATER APPARATUS 审中-公开
    涂料装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1990011136A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-04

    申请号:PCT/US1990000223

    申请日:1990-01-17

    CPC classification number: D21H23/36 B05C3/125

    Abstract: A coater apparatus (10A) is disclosed for applying a primary flow (36A) of coating material to a moving web of paper (WA). The apparatus (10A) includes a frame (12A) and a first and a second guide roll (38, 40) rotatably supported by the frame (12A). The first and second guide rolls (38, 40) rotate respectively around first and second rotational axes (42, 44). The second axis of rotation (44) is disposed spaced and parallel relative to the first axis (42). A backing blanket (46) extends around and is guided by the guide rolls (38, 40). The blanket (46) defines an endless loop around the guide rolls (38, 40) such that the web of paper (WA) is supported by the blanket (46) during movement of the web (WA) from the first guide roll (38) to the second guide roll (40). The blanket (46) is disposed between the web (WA) and the guide rolls (38, 40). A short dwell coater (14A) is disposed adjacent to the web (WA) and between the guide rolls (38, 40) for applying the primary flow (36A) of coating material to the web (WA). While the web (WA) supported by the blanket (46) is moving between the guide rolls (38, 40), the web (WA) is moving in a plane (P) disposed tangentially relative to the guide rolls (38, 40) such that secondary flows within the coater (14A) are inhibited.

    PULP WASHING APPARATUS AND PROCESS
    25.
    发明申请
    PULP WASHING APPARATUS AND PROCESS 审中-公开
    纸浆洗涤装置和工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO1990010109A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-07

    申请号:PCT/US1989005436

    申请日:1989-12-07

    CPC classification number: D21D1/40 D21C9/06

    Abstract: An improved pressure washer (10) and process are disclosed for washing cellulose pulp, wherein a mat of pulp (113) is provided on a rotating drum (40) and moves through a washing zone (54) and a dewatering zone (56) between the mat formation zone (50) and a mat removal zone (52). A hood (20) is provided over the drum (40), with appropriate seals, and a pressurized atmosphere is provided in the washing and dewatering zones (54, 56). To relieve the pressure which normally builds up inside the washer drum (40), a conduit (120) is connected between the drum interior (112) and the inlet (86) of the blower (84) used for pressurizing the hood. In this way, foam generation is minimized as the drum interior (112) is maintained at or below atmospheric pressure. A take-off roll, or doctor, is provided for removing the mat from the drum (40).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于洗涤纤维素纸浆的改进的压力清洗机(10)和方法,其中纸浆垫(113)设置在旋转滚筒(40)上,并且通过洗涤区(54)和脱水区(56) 垫形成区(50)和垫去除区(52)。 在滚筒(40)上设置有适当密封件的罩(20),并且在洗涤和脱水区(54,56)中设置加压气氛。 为了减轻通常在洗衣机滚筒(40)内积聚的压力,导管(120)连接在滚筒内部(112)和用于对发动机罩加压的鼓风机(84)的入口(86)之间。 以这种方式,当鼓内部(112)保持在或低于大气压力时,泡沫的产生被最小化。 提供一个取出辊或医生用于从滚筒(40)上移除垫子。

    A PROCESS FOR THE RESTRAINED DRYING OF A PAPER WEB
    26.
    发明申请
    A PROCESS FOR THE RESTRAINED DRYING OF A PAPER WEB 审中-公开
    纸张限制干燥的一个过程

    公开(公告)号:WO1989012138A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-14

    申请号:PCT/US1989002230

    申请日:1989-05-23

    CPC classification number: D21F5/04 D21F5/042 D21G9/0063

    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the restrained drying of a paper web in a dryer section (203) of a paper machine. The process includes the steps of wrapping the web with a felt during passage of the web with the felt around a dryer (200) of the dryer section (203) and thereafter wrapping the web around a portion of a guiding device (204) disposed immediately downstream relative to the dryer (200) so that edge curl of the web is minimized.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在造纸机的干燥部(203)中限制干燥纸幅的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:在将纸幅通过毛毯周围干燥器部分(203)的干燥器(200)的过程中将毛毯缠绕在一起,然后将纸卷绕在立即设置的引导装置(204)的一部分周围 相对于干燥器(200)下游,使得幅材的边缘卷曲最小化。

    A COATING APPARATUS
    27.
    发明申请
    A COATING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    涂装装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1988010155A2

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-29

    申请号:PCT/US1988002166

    申请日:1988-06-24

    CPC classification number: B05C11/045 D21H25/10

    Abstract: A resilient metering blade (18C-E) is disposed downstream relative to the application of coating material onto a web (10C-E), e.g. paper. The blade (18C-E) includes a metallic layer (50) having a distal end (52) disposed adjacent to the web (10C-E) and a compressible layer (54), e.g. rubber which is disposed contiguously and upstream relative to the metallic layer (50). The compressible layer (54) has a distal end (56) such that during use of the apparatus (14D, E), as the distal end (52) of the metallic layer (50) wears away, the distal end (56) of the compressible layer (54) is compressed by the coating so that a wedge (38C) of the coating is disposed between the web (10C-E) and the blade (18C-E) thereby maintaining a smooth application of the coating onto the web (10C-E) and a prolonging of the life of the blade (18C-E).

    Abstract translation: 弹性计量刀片(18C-E)相对于涂布材料施加到幅材(10C-E)上的下游设置,例如, 纸。 叶片(18C-E)包括金属层(50),其具有邻近网状物(10C-E)设置的远端(52)和可压缩层(54)。 橡胶,其相邻地设置在金属层(50)的上游。 可压缩层(54)具有远端(56),使得在使用装置(14D,E)期间,当金属层(50)的远端(52)磨损时,远端(56) 可压缩层(54)被涂层压缩,使得涂层的楔形物(38C)设置在幅材(10C-E)和叶片(18C-E)之间,从而保持涂层在幅材上的平滑施加 (10C-E)和刀片(18C-E)的寿命延长。

    A BLOW BOX FOR A DRYER
    29.
    发明申请
    A BLOW BOX FOR A DRYER 审中-公开
    用于干燥器的吹风箱

    公开(公告)号:WO1987006283A1

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-22

    申请号:PCT/US1986000745

    申请日:1986-04-08

    CPC classification number: D21F5/046 D21F5/042 F26B13/08 F26B21/004

    Abstract: A blow box (40) which is disposed within a pocket (26) defined by a web (W) and felt (F) travelling together from a first dryer (12) to and around a second dryer (14) and onto and around a third dryer (16). The blow box (40) includes a wedge-shaped box extending from between the first and third dryers (12 and 16) to adjacent the second dryer (14), the box (40) being connected to a source of pressurized air (42) for maintaining the web (W) in close conformity with the felt (F) when the web and felt diverge relative to the first dryer (12). The box (40) defines an orifice (44) which is disposed adjacent to the first dryer (12) for directing pressurized air against the felt and then redirecting the air in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the first dryer (12) such that the web is urged against the felt for inhibiting the tendency of the web to adhere to the first dryer (12) when the felt diverges relative to the first dryer (12).

    Abstract translation: 一个设置在由第一干燥器(12)一起并围绕第二干燥器(14)一起行进并围绕着第二干燥器(14)的卷筒纸(W)和毛毯(F))限定的袋(26)内的吹风箱(40) 第三干燥器(16)。 吹风箱(40)包括从第一和第三干燥器(12和16)之间延伸到邻近第二干燥器(14)的楔形盒,盒(40)连接到加压空气源(42) 用于当幅材和毡相对于第一干燥器(12)发散时,将幅材(W)保持紧密地与毡(F)一致。 箱体(40)限定了一个与第一干燥器(12)相邻设置的孔口(44),用于将加压空气引导到毛毡上,然后使空气沿与第一干燥器(12)旋转方向相反的方向转向, 使得当毡相对于第一干燥器(12)发散时,幅材被推靠在毛毡上以抑制幅材粘附到第一干燥器(12)的趋势。

    ROTATING SEPARATOR
    30.
    发明申请
    ROTATING SEPARATOR 审中-公开
    旋转分离器

    公开(公告)号:WO1987006279A1

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-22

    申请号:PCT/US1986000718

    申请日:1986-04-11

    CPC classification number: B07B4/025 D21B1/023

    Abstract: Fines are separated from pin chips and a system in which a mixture of fines and pin chips is introduced onto a rotating disk (38) which imparts centrifugal forces thereto for separation. In a first embodiment, the fines and the pin chips are propelled over different length paths to fall into separate collectors (24, 26), the fines collector (26) entraining the fines into an air stream for disposal. In this embodiment, the rotor (38) comprises a rotary disk having a smooth upper surface, while in a second embodiment the upper surface is provided with a plurality of vanes (42) on the upper surface thereof. In a third embodiment, the rotary disk is provided with a plurality of grooves (68) for directing the fines over the periphery of the disk into its collector. In a fourth embodiment, the rotary disk is provided with a plurality of generally radial slots (82) with vanes beneath in order to provide a classification between fines and pin chips.

    Abstract translation: 细屑与销芯片分离,并且其中细粉末和针脚碎片的混合物被引入旋转盘(38)的系统,旋转盘(38)向其提供离心力以进行分离。 在第一实施例中,细粒和销芯片在不同的长度路径上推进以落入分离的收集器(24,26)中,细粉收集器(26)将细粒夹带到空气流中以便处理。 在本实施例中,转子(38)包括具有平滑的上表面的旋转盘,而在第二实施例中,上表面在其上表面上设置有多个叶片(42)。 在第三实施例中,旋转盘设置有多个槽(68),用于将细粒超过盘的周边引导到其收集器中。 在第四实施例中,旋转盘设置有多个具有叶片的大体上径向的狭槽(82),以便提供细屑和销芯片之间的分类。

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