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    PARALLAX REDUCTION DEVICE AND METHOD OF USE
    22.
    发明申请
    PARALLAX REDUCTION DEVICE AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
    减速装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1997035222A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-25

    申请号：PCT/US1997004539

    申请日：1997-03-18

    Applicant: HEARTPORT, INC.

    Inventor： HEARTPORT, INC. ,  DONLON, Brian

    IPC: G02B25/00

    CPC classification number: G02B25/004

    Abstract: A parallax reduction device (2) configured to be coupled to a pair of surgical telescopes. The surgical telescopes include two lenses each having holes therethrough which receive magnifying elements. The parallax reduction device includes engaging elements (6, 8) which attach to the magnifying elements. The engaging elements are mounted to a body (4) having first and second reflective surfaces (18, 20) and a front opening (10). Third and fourth reflective surfaces (36, 38) are positioned to receive the light passing through the opening and reflected off the first and second reflective surfaces. The engaging elements are linearly and rotatable movable relative to the body so that the parallax reduction device may be fitted to the particular angular orientation and spacing of the magnifying elements.

    Abstract translation: 视差减小装置（2），被配置为联接到一对外科望远镜。 手术望远镜包括两个透镜，每个透镜都具有接收放大元件的孔。 视差降低装置包括附接到放大元件的接合元件（6,8）。 接合元件安装到具有第一和第二反射表面（18,20）和前开口（10）的主体（4）上。 第三和第四反射表面（36,38）被定位成接收穿过开口并从第一和第二反射表面反射的光。 接合元件相对于主体线性地且可旋转地移动，使得视差减小装置可以装配到放大元件的特定角度取向和间隔。

    SURGICAL CLIPS AND METHODS FOR TISSUE APPROXIMATION
    24.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL CLIPS AND METHODS FOR TISSUE APPROXIMATION 审中-公开
    外科手术和组织近似方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1997028745A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-14

    申请号：PCT/US1997002044

    申请日：1997-02-07

    Applicant: HEARTPORT, INC.

    Inventor： HEARTPORT, INC. ,  BOLDUC, Lee, R. ,  GIFFORD, Hanson, S., III ,  FANN, James, I.

    IPC: A61B17/00

    CPC classification number: A61B17/115 ,  A61B17/064 ,  A61B17/0643 ,  A61B17/068 ,  A61B17/11 ,  A61B17/12036 ,  A61B17/12045 ,  A61B17/12109 ,  A61B17/12136 ,  A61B2017/00243 ,  A61B2017/0641 ,  A61B2017/0647 ,  A61B2017/1103 ,  A61B2017/1107 ,  A61B2017/1135 ,  A61B2017/12127 ,  A61F2002/30092 ,  A61F2210/0014

    Abstract: Surgical clips, are provided for tissue approximation and attachment, and more particularly, for sealingly joining a graft vessel to a target vessel. The graft vessel has a free end and a graft vessel wall defining a graft lumen. The target vessel has a target vessel wall defining a target lumen and has an opening in the target vessel wall. The anastomosis clip (20) includes a clip body (22) having a distal extremity (24) with a distal end (28) and a proximal extremity (26) with a proximal end (36). The distal end is configured to penetrate through the graft vessel wall near the free end and through the target vessel wall near the opening such that both the distal and proximal ends of the clip body are outside the graft and target vessels. At least a portion of the clip body is shapable so as to compress the graft vessel wall against the target vessel wall with the target vessel lumen in communication with the graft vessel lumen.

    Abstract translation: 手术夹具被提供用于组织近似和附接，更具体地，用于将移植物血管密封地连接到靶容器。 移植血管具有限定移植物腔的自由端和移植血管壁。 目标血管具有限定目标腔的目标血管壁，并且在靶血管壁中具有开口。 吻合夹（20）包括具有远端（24）的夹体（22），其具有远端（28）和具有近端（36）的近端（26）。 远端构造成穿过自由端附近的移植物血管壁并且穿过开口附近的靶血管壁，使得夹体的远端和近端位于移植物和靶血管之外。 夹体的至少一部分是可成形的，以便将靶移植血管壁压缩到目标血管壁上，使目标血管腔与移植血管腔连通。

    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR PERFORMING ENDOVASCULAR PROCEDURES
    28.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR PERFORMING ENDOVASCULAR PROCEDURES 审中-公开
    用于执行内膜手术的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1996030072A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-10-03

    申请号：PCT/US1996003266

    申请日：1996-03-11

    Applicant: HEARTPORT, INC.

    Inventor： HEARTPORT, INC. ,  STEVENS, John, H. ,  PETERS, William, S. ,  STERMAN, Wesley, D. ,  GIFFORD, Hansen, S., III

    IPC: A61M29/00

    CPC classification number: A61M25/1011 ,  A61M25/0041 ,  A61M25/0152 ,  A61M2025/0161

    Abstract: This invention is a system for inducing cardio-plegia arrest and performing an endovascular procedure within the heart or blood vessels of a patient. An endo-aortic partitioning catheter (10) has an inflatable balloon (11) which occludes the ascending aorta (12) when inflated. Cardio-plegia fluid may be infused through a lumen of the endo-aortic partitioning catheter (39) to stop the heart while the patient's circulatory system is supported on cardiopulmonary bypass. One or more endovascular devices (500) are introduced through an internal lumen (40) of the endo-aortic partitioning catheter (30) to perform a diagnostic or therapeutic endovascular procedure within the heart or blood vessels of the patient. Surgical procedures such as coronary artery bypass surgery or heart valve replacement may be performed in conjunction with the endovascular procedure while the heart is stopped. Embodiments of the system are described for performing, e.g., fiberoptic angioscopy of structures within the heart and its blood vessels, and valvuloplasty for correction of valvular stenosis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于诱导心脏 - 瘫痪并在患者的心脏或血管内进行血管内手术的系统。 内主动脉分隔导管（10）具有充气气囊（11），其在膨胀时封闭升主动脉（12）。 可以通过内主动脉分隔导管（39）的内腔输注心脏 - 小便液，以便在患者的循环系统被支持在体外循环时停止心脏。 一个或多个血管内装置（500）通过内主动脉分支导管（30）的内​​腔（40）引入，以在患者的心脏或血管内执行诊断或治疗性血管内手术。 外科手术如冠状动脉旁路手术或心脏瓣膜置换可以在心脏停止时与血管内手术一起进行。 描述了该系统的实施例，用于执行例如在心脏及其血管内的结构的光纤血管镜检查和用于矫正瓣膜狭窄的瓣膜成形术。

    SURGICAL KNOT PUSHER AND METHOD OF USE
    30.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL KNOT PUSHER AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
    外科手术按钮及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1996004854A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-02-22

    申请号：PCT/US1995009874

    申请日：1995-08-04

    Applicant: HEARTPORT, INC.

    Inventor： HEARTPORT, INC. ,  GARRISON, Michi, E.

    IPC: A61B17/04

    CPC classification number: A61B17/0469 ,  A61B17/0483 ,  A61B2017/00243 ,  A61B2017/0474

    Abstract: A surgical knot pusher device (11) is described which has a knot pushing head (13) mounted on the distal end of an elongated rod (12). The head of the device has a smoothly radius knot pushing surface (15) on the leading edge with two symmetrical suture paths (16, 17) which curve smoothly away from the knot pushing surface. The suture rests in a shallow groove which has a wall on either side to keep the suture in the groove (19). Near the leading edge of the pushing head the walls of the groove are lower so that the knot can be pushed directly against the tissue being sutured. On one side of the knot pushing head, there is a single eyelet (18) in the path of one of the suture ends. The eyelet is made so that the suture can be easily threaded through the eyelet with the curved needle which is on the end of the suture without any need to remove the needle. Preferably, at least the head of the device is made from polysulfide or another suitable plastic material. A method of using the surgical knot pusher device for tying knots in sutures to secure a valve prosthesis in place during closed chest mitral valve replacement surgery is described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有安装在细长杆（12）的远端上的结推头（13）的手术结推动器装置（11）。 装置的头部在前缘具有平滑的半径结推动表面（15），两个对称的缝合路径（16,17）平滑地远离结推动表面弯曲。 缝合线搁置在浅槽中，其中任一侧具有壁以将缝线保持在凹槽（19）中。 在推头的前缘附近，槽的壁较低，使得结可以被直接推向被缝合的组织。 在结推动头的一侧，在其中一条缝合线端部的路径中有一个单一的孔眼（18）。 眼孔被制成使得缝合线可以容易地穿过孔眼，其中弯曲的针位于缝合线的末端，而不需要移除针。 优选地，装置的至少头部由多硫化物或其它合适的塑料材料制成。 描述了一种使用手术结推动器装置将缝合线缝合以在闭合胸腔二尖瓣置换手术期间将瓣膜假体固定到位的方法。

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