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公开(公告)号：AU3512578A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-18
申请号：AU3512578
申请日：1978-04-14
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , TSUCHIHASHI MASAAKI
IPC: C10L1/24 , C10L1/32 , C07C143/28 , C07C143/32 , F17D1/16 , B65G53/30 , C07C143/34 , C07C143/42 , C08G10/02
Abstract: A mixed fuel of coal and fuel oil can be effectively stabilized by adding thereinto a compound obtained by the condensation reaction between a sulfonated aromatic compound having a hydrophobic group and formalin.
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公开(公告)号：DE69709067D1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-24
申请号：DE69709067
申请日：1997-01-21
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： TAGATA SHUJI , HAYASHI HIROMITSU , HAGINO GENJIRO , YAMAMURA MASAAKI , MORIYAMA NOBORU
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公开(公告)号：MX9709214A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-31
申请号：MX9709214
申请日：1997-11-27
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , HIRAKI AKIO , ICHINOSE TOSHIMITSU , SAKAMOTO KOICHI
Abstract: El método para producir un combustible en emulsion de aceite supervisado incluye los pasos de: (a) agregar a un aceite supervisado, de 0.1 a 0.6 partes en peso de un tenso activo no ironico que tiene un EHL (equilibrio hidrofílico-lipofílico) de 13 a 19, basándose en 100 partes en peso del aceite supervisado, y agua, para preparar una mezcla liquida homogénea, y (b) mezclar mecánicamente la mezcla liquida homogénea con una alta tension de esfuerzo cortante, para producir un combustible en emulsion de aceite supervisado que tiene una distribucion de tamaños de partículas. En este método un 10 por ciento acumulativo de tamaños de partículas es de 1.5 a 8micras, un 50 por ciento acumulativo de tamaños de partículas es de 11 a 30 micras, y un 90 por ciento acumulativo de tamaños de partículas es de 25 a 150 micras, y las partículas gruesas tiene tamaños de partículas de 150 micras o más ocupan el 3 por ciento en peso o menos en todo el combustible en emulsion, y la concentracion del aceite supervisado es de 76.5 a 82.0 por ciento en peso.
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公开(公告)号：CA2205294A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-23
申请号：CA2205294
申请日：1997-05-14
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , ICHINOSE TOSHIMITSU , HIRAKI AKIO , SAKAMOTO KOICHI
Abstract: A method for producing a superheavy oil emulsion fuel comprising the steps of (i) preparing a liquid mixture comprising a superheavy oil, water, one or more nonionic surfactants having an HLB (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance) of 13 to 19, and optionally one or more stabilizers, and then agitating the resulting liquid mixture with a high shear rate of 1000/sec to 60000/sec, to give an oil-in-water (O/W) type emulsion fuel having a superheavy oil concentration of from 74 to 82% by weight; and (ii) adding at least one of ionic dispersants, and optionally water, to the emulsion fuel obtained in step (i), and then blending and agitating the resulting liquid mixture with a shear rate of 10/sec to 10000/sec, to give an oil-in-water (O/W) type emulsion fuel having a superheavy oil concentration of from 68 to 79% by weight. In step (i), the nonionic surfactants are contained in an amount of from 0.1 to 0.8% by weight of the emulsion fuel obtained in step (i), and the stabilizers are contained in an amount of from 0.001 to 0.5% by weight of the emulsion fuel obtained in step (i). In step (ii), the ionic dispersants are contained in an amount of from 0.01 to 0.5% by weight of the emulsion fuel obtained in step (ii).
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公开(公告)号：ID16227A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-11
申请号：ID970787
申请日：1997-03-12
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： TAGATA SHUJI , UENAKA HIROKAZU , KUBO MAKOTO , SAKAI TAKAYA , YAMAMURA MASAAKI , MORIYAMA NOBORU
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：ES2102610T3
公开(公告)日：1997-08-01
申请号：ES93308641
申请日：1993-10-29
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , HIRAKI AKIO , OGURA TSUGITOSHI
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公开(公告)号：CA2222636A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-05
申请号：CA2222636
申请日：1996-05-27
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： HIRAKI AKIO , MORIYAMA NOBORU , SAKAMOTO KOICHI , ICHINOSE TOSHIMITSU
Abstract: The method for producing a superheavy oil emulsion fuel includes the steps of (a) adding to a superheavy oil 0.1 to 0.6 parts by weight of a nonionic surfactant having an HLB (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance) of 13 to 19, based on 100 parts by weight of the superheavy oil, and water, to prepare a homogeneous liquid mixture; and (b) mechanically mixing the homogeneous liquid mixture with a high shearing stress, to produce a superheavy oil emulsion fuel having a particle size distribution. In this method, a 10 %-cumulative particle size is from 1.5 to 8 .mu.m, a 50 %-cumulative particle size is from 11 to 30 .mu.m, and a 90 %-cumulative particle size is from 25 to 150 .mu.m, and coarse particles having particle sizes of 150 .mu.m or more occupy 3 % by weight or less in the entire emulsion fuel, and the concentration of the superheavy oil is from 76.5 to 82.0 % by weight.
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公开(公告)号：CA2119643A1
公开(公告)日：1994-02-17
申请号：CA2119643
申请日：1993-07-27
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , OGURA TSUGITOSHI , HIRAKI AKIO
IPC: C10L1/32
Abstract: 2119643 9403560 PCTABS00030 A superheavy oil emulsion fuel having a low viscosity and a good long-term stability, which comprises, in a mixed and emulsified state, 100 parts by weight of a superheavy oil, 25 to 80 parts by weight of water and 0.02 to 5 parts by weight of a specific nonionic surfactant. A method for regenerating an oil-in-water superheavy oil emulsion fuel deteriorated to such a slight extent that the emulsion fuel can be pumped and handled as a fluid liquid to give an oil-in-water superheavy oil emulsion fuel having a good fluidity and a low unburned content, and a method for regenerating an oil-in-water superheavy oil emulsion fuel deteriorated to such a remarkable extent that the emulsion fuel has such a high viscosity that the pumping thereof is difficult and cannot be handled as a fluid liquid to give an oil-in-water superheavy oil emulsion fuel having a good fluidity and a low unburned content, wherein use is made of a specific nonionic surfactant.
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公开(公告)号：GB2235465A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-06
申请号：GB8919424
申请日：1989-08-25
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , OGURA TSUGITOSHI , HIRAKI AKIO
Abstract: A super-heavy oil emulsion fuel is formed by emulsification using 100 parts by weight of super-heavy oil, 30-80 parts by weight of water, 0.01-4 parts by weight of an anionic surface activating agent, and a nonionic surface activating agent having an HLB (hydrophilic lipophilic balance) of 9-19 at an anionic surface activating agent/nonionic surface activating agent weight ratio of 1/99-75/25. The super-heavy oil emulsion fuel can also comprise 100 parts by weight of super-heavy oil, 30-80 parts by weight of water, 0.05-4 parts by weight of a nonionic surface active agent having an HLB of 9-19 and, optionally, 0.005-4 parts by weight of an anionic surface active agent.
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公开(公告)号：DE3317336A1
公开(公告)日：1983-11-24
申请号：DE3317336
申请日：1983-05-11
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： YAMASHITA OSAMU , MORIYAMA NOBORU
IPC: C11D1/28 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/20 , C07C303/32 , C07C309/17 , C08F16/00 , C08F16/14 , C08F16/30 , C09K23/00 , C09K23/10 , C09K23/36 , C07C143/06 , B01F17/36 , B01F17/10 , C08F16/32
Abstract: A sulphursuccinic acid diester is described which has an allyl group or a methallyl group as radically polymerisable group and which can be represented by formulae (I and II) below: The diester according to the invention allows emulsion polymerisation to be carried out under optimal conditions, by varying the balance between the hydrophillic characteristic and the oleophillic characteristic, depending on the monomer. A reactive surfactant composition containing the diester is also described.
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