METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NON-MODEL BASED DECENTRALIZED ADAPTIVE FEEDFORWARD ACTIVE VIBRATION CONTROL
    21.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NON-MODEL BASED DECENTRALIZED ADAPTIVE FEEDFORWARD ACTIVE VIBRATION CONTROL 审中-公开
    用于非模型分散自适应自适应主动振动控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997036122A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-02

    申请号:PCT/US1997000729

    申请日:1997-01-14

    Abstract: A method and system/apparatus implementing a non-model based Decentralized Feedforward Adaptive Algorithm (DFAA) for active vibration control of an actively-driven element, such as an Active Vibration Absorber (AVA) (24). The AVA (24) preferably includes an inertial tuning mass (42) and a voice coil assembly (46) and is contained in an active vibration control system (20) wherein the method and system/apparatus reduce vibration of a vibrating member (22) at an attachment point (26) by receiving an error signal from an error sensor (28) such as an accelerometer and a reference signal from a tachometer (32) or accelerometer (34), where the reference signal is correlated to, or indicative of the frequency content of, a primary vibration source (36) and calculating an updated output signal via an electronic controller (39) using the non-model based DFAA to dynamically drive the actively-driven element, such as AVA (24). The method and system/apparatus using DFAA is effective for reduction of both tonal and broadband vibration. The method approaches the performance of Filtered-x LMS control, yet is decentralized and does not require information regarding the plant.

    Abstract translation: 实现用于主动振动控制的主动振动控制的非基于模型的分散前馈自适应算法(DFAA)的方法和系统/装置,例如主动减振器(AVA)(24)。 AVA(24)优选地包括惯性调谐质量块(42)和音圈组件(46)并且被包含在主动振动控制系统(20)中,其中所述方法和系统/装置减少振动构件(22)的振动, 通过接收来自诸如加速度计的误差传感器(28)的误差信号和来自转速计(32)或加速度计(34)的参考信号的附接点(26),其中参考信号与 (36)的频率含量,并且使用基于非模型的DFAA通过电子控制器(39)计算更新的输出信号来动态地驱动主动驱动的元件,例如AVA(24)。 使用DFAA的方法和系统/装置对于减少音调和宽带振动是有效的。 该方法接近Filtered-x LMS控制的性能,但是是分散的,不需要关于工厂的信息。

    A PNEUMATIC TOOL AND VIBRATION ISOLATOR MOUNTS THEREFOR
    22.
    发明申请
    A PNEUMATIC TOOL AND VIBRATION ISOLATOR MOUNTS THEREFOR 审中-公开
    一个气动工具和振动隔离器的安装

    公开(公告)号:WO1997025186A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-17

    申请号:PCT/US1996020594

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC classification number: B25F5/006 B25D17/043 Y10S173/02

    Abstract: A pneumatic tool (10) is disclosed which includes vibration mounts (32) to reduce the amount of vibration transferred to the user. The vibration mounts (32) include a pair of support members (60) and at least one resilient vibration isolator (32) connecting the support member (60) spaced relationship. A compressed air conduit (54) passes through the support member openings but is only directly fastened to one of the support members (58) and (60).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种气动工具(10),其包括振动台(32),以减少传递给使用者的振动量。 振动安装件(32)包括一对支撑构件(60)和连接支撑构件(60)间隔开的关系的至少一个弹性隔振器(32)。 压缩空气管道(54)穿过支撑构件开口,但仅直接固定到支撑构件(58)和(60)中的一个。

    AQUEOUS PROTECTIVE AND ADHESION PROMOTING COMPOSITION
    23.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS PROTECTIVE AND ADHESION PROMOTING COMPOSITION 审中-公开
    水性保护和粘合促进组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997015700A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-01

    申请号:PCT/US1996013854

    申请日:1996-08-30

    Abstract: An aqueous composition for coating a metallic substrate that is prepared by mixing at least one silane (preferably at least two silanes), at least about 20 weight percent phosphoric acid based on the total weight of the composition, and water, wherein the composition is substantially free of an organic solvent and a chromium-containing compound. The pH of the composition must not be above 3. The composition can be coated on a metallic substrate, particularly an aluminum substrate, to provide a pre-treatment layer for adhering overcoats.

    Abstract translation: 通过将至少一种硅烷(优选至少两个硅烷),至少​​约20重量%的磷酸(基于组合物的总重量)和水混合而制备的用于涂覆金属基材的水性组合物,其中所述组合物基本上 不含有机溶剂和含铬化合物。 组合物的pH不得高于3.组合物可以涂覆在金属基材,特别是铝基材上,以提供用于粘附外涂层的预处理层。

    VIBRATION ISOLATION SYSTEM INCLUDING A PASSIVE TUNED VIBRATION ABSORBER
    24.
    发明申请
    VIBRATION ISOLATION SYSTEM INCLUDING A PASSIVE TUNED VIBRATION ABSORBER 审中-公开
    振动隔离系统,包括被动调谐振动吸收器

    公开(公告)号:WO1997012160A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-03

    申请号:PCT/US1996013852

    申请日:1996-08-30

    CPC classification number: B64D27/26 F16F1/3814 F16F7/108 Y02T50/44

    Abstract: An isolation system (20) including the combination of an elastomeric mount (25) for attachment between a structure (24) and a vibrating member (22) and further including at least one passive tuned vibration absorber (TVA) (32) attached in the proximity of the elastomeric mount (25) but on the structure side thereof. The resonant frequency fr of the passive TVA (32) is tuned to a resonant frequency fr just below the predominant operating frequency fo of the vibrating member (22), such that the resonance of the tuned vibration absorber (32) makes the structure (24) appear dynamically stiffer. In particular, the ratio of fr/fo is in the range of between about 0.90 and 0.99. In one embodiment, the passive TVA (32) attaches directly to the inner member (28) of the elastomeric mount (25) and clamps the TVA assembly (43) to the structure (24) and clamps the structure (24) to the elastomeric mount (25). In another embodiment, the passive TVA (32) is clamped to the structure (24) at a point where it cooperates with the elastomeric mount (25) to reduce transmitted vibration, preferably the TVA (32) is attached at a point within last 20 % of the end of the beam-like structure (24).

    Abstract translation: 一种隔离系统(20),包括用于连接在结构(24)和振动部件(22)之间的弹性支架(25)的组合,并且还包括至少一个被动调谐的振动吸收器(TVA)(32) 靠近弹性支架(25),但在其结构侧。 无源TVA(32)的谐振频率fr被调谐到刚好低于振动元件(22)的主要工作频率fo的谐振频率fr,使得调谐振动吸收器(32)的谐振使结构(24 )出现动态更僵硬。 特别地,fr / fo的比率在约0.90和0.99之间的范围内。 在一个实施例中,无源TVA(32)直接附接到弹性支架(25)的内部构件(28),并将TVA组件(43)夹紧到结构(24)并将结构(24)夹紧到弹性体 (25)。 在另一个实施例中,无源TVA(32)在其与弹性体支架(25)配合的点处被夹紧到结构(24),以减少传输的振动,优选地,TVA(32)附接在最后20点 波束状结构(24)的端部的%。

    AQUEOUS SILANE-PHENOLIC COMPOSITIONS, PREPARATION AND USE
    25.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS SILANE-PHENOLIC COMPOSITIONS, PREPARATION AND USE 审中-公开
    水性硅烷 - 酚醛组合物,制备和使用

    公开(公告)号:WO1996034912A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-07

    申请号:PCT/US1996006225

    申请日:1996-05-03

    CPC classification number: C09J161/06 C08L2666/44

    Abstract: A stable aqueous adhesive composition based on a combination of a normally water-immiscible organo-functional silane and a phenolic resole wherein the silane is dispersed in a stabilized aqueous dispersion of a phenolic resole.

    Abstract translation: 基于通常与水不混溶的有机官能硅烷和酚醛树脂的组合的稳定的含水粘合剂组合物,其中所述硅烷分散在酚醛树脂的稳定的水分散体中。

    BROADBAND NOISE AND VIBRATION REDUCTION
    26.
    发明申请
    BROADBAND NOISE AND VIBRATION REDUCTION 审中-公开
    宽带噪声和振动减少

    公开(公告)号:WO1996017339A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-06

    申请号:PCT/US1995014848

    申请日:1995-11-14

    Abstract: An active noise and vibration cancellation system with broadband control capability. A broadband disturbance signal detector (42, 42a) positioned within a closed compartment (41) such as an aircraft cabin or vehicle passenger compartment provides a signal representative of the frequency spectrum and corresponding relative magnitude of a broadband signal emanating from a vibration energy source to a controller. The controller (46) receives the broadband disturbance signal (44) as well as error signals from error sensors (52) which, by virtue of adaptive filters within the controller, enhance the cancellation capability of the control signals produced by one or more actuators (50) positioned within the compartment.

    Abstract translation: 具有宽带控制能力的主动噪声和振动消除系统。 位于诸如飞机机舱或车辆乘客室之类的封闭隔室(41)内的宽带扰动信号检测器(42,42a)提供了表示从振动能量源发出的宽带信号的频谱和对应的相对幅度的信号, 一个控制器 控制器(46)接收宽带干扰信号(44)以及来自误差传感器(52)的误差信号,由误差传感器(52)利用控制器内的自适应滤波器增强由一个或多个致动器产生的控制信号的消除能力 50)。

    ACTIVE SYSTEMS AND DEVICES INCLUDING ACTIVE VIBRATION ABSORBERS (AVAs)
    27.
    发明申请
    ACTIVE SYSTEMS AND DEVICES INCLUDING ACTIVE VIBRATION ABSORBERS (AVAs) 审中-公开
    主动系统和装置,包括主动振动吸收器(AVAs)

    公开(公告)号:WO1996012121A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-25

    申请号:PCT/US1995013610

    申请日:1995-10-11

    Inventor: LORD CORPORATION

    CPC classification number: F16F7/1005

    Abstract: A flexibly-mounted active vibration absorber (AVA) which has a secondary controllable mass M3. If the passive resonance of mass M2 of the tuned absorber is insufficient to control the input vibration, a secondary mass M3 is vibrated at a frequency, amplitude and phase sufficient to make up the deficiency in mass M2. Many embodiments are described which depict variations on the first spring used for flexibly mounting the AVA, the actuators used to drive the AVA, and the attachment features for attaching to a vibrating member. Further, in another aspect, means for counterbalancing the moments produced by the AVA are described.

    Abstract translation: 一种灵活安装的主动减震器(AVA),其具有次级可控质量M3。 如果调谐吸收体的质量M2的被动共振不足以控制输入振动,则二次质量M3以足以弥补质量M2的不足的频率,振幅和相位振动。 描述了描述用于柔性地安装AVA的第一弹簧,用于驱动AVA的致动器以及用于附接到振动构件的附接特征的变化的许多实施例。 此外,在另一方面,描述了用于平衡由AVA产生的力矩的装置。

    PRIMER AND ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS BASED ON CHLORINATED POLYOLEFINS HAVING HIGH CHLORINE CONTENTS
    28.
    发明申请
    PRIMER AND ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS BASED ON CHLORINATED POLYOLEFINS HAVING HIGH CHLORINE CONTENTS 审中-公开
    基于具有高氯含量的氯化聚烯烃的基料和粘合剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1995018842A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-13

    申请号:PCT/US1994014596

    申请日:1994-12-19

    Abstract: Adhesive compositions based on chlorinated polyolefins having chlorine contents greater than about 60 percent and molecular weights greater than about 500. The adhesive compositions contain the chlorinated polyolefin and a phenolic resin. The chlorinated polyolefins are advantageous in that they can be prepared in an environmentally acceptable manner and can be utilized as a substitute for the traditional chlorinated natural rubber materials utilized in adhesive compositions without compromising adhesive performance. Preferred chlorinated polyolefins are prepared by a process involving the dispersion and chlorination of high surface area polyolefinic particles in an aqueous medium.

    Abstract translation: 基于氯含量大于约60%且分子量大于约500的氯化聚烯烃的粘合剂组合物。粘合剂组合物含有氯化聚烯烃和酚醛树脂。 氯化聚烯烃的优点在于它们可以以环境可接受的方式制备,并且可以用作粘合剂组合物中使用的传统氯化天然橡胶材料的替代品,而不损害粘合性能。 优选的氯化聚烯烃通过包括在水性介质中分散和氯化高表面积聚烯烃颗粒的方法来制备。

    AQUEOUS ADHESIVE FOR BONDING ELASTOMERS
    29.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS ADHESIVE FOR BONDING ELASTOMERS 审中-公开
    粘结弹性体的水性粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:WO1995013304A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-18

    申请号:PCT/US1994012127

    申请日:1994-10-21

    CPC classification number: C08F36/04 C08L2666/04 C09J109/10 C08F2/44

    Abstract: An adhesive composition containing a polyvinyl alcohol-stabilized butadiene polymer latex and a methylene donor compound. The butadiene polymer latex is prepared by an emulsion polymerization in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol. The adhesive composition may also contain other optional ingredients such as a supplemental polymeric film-forming component, a nitroso compound crosslinker, a maleimide compound crosslinker, a vulcanizing agent, and an acid-scavenging compound. The polyvinyl alcohol-stabilized butadiene polymer latex and methylene donor compound combine to provide a tightly crosslinked, robust film which provides for excellent adhesion and environmental resistance.

    Abstract translation: 一种含有聚乙烯醇稳定的丁二烯聚合物胶乳和亚甲基供体化合物的粘合剂组合物。 丁二烯聚合物胶乳通过聚乙烯醇存在下的乳液聚合制备。 粘合剂组合物还可以含有其它任选的成分,例如补充的聚合物成膜组分,亚硝基化合物交联剂,马来酰亚胺化合物交联剂,硫化剂和除酸化合物。 聚乙烯醇稳定的丁二烯聚合物胶乳和亚甲基给体化合物结合在一起提供了紧密交联的坚固的膜,其提供优异的粘附性和耐环境性。

    HIGH STRENGTH, LOW CONDUCTIVITY ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS
    30.
    发明申请
    HIGH STRENGTH, LOW CONDUCTIVITY ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS 审中-公开
    高强度,低电导率电气材料

    公开(公告)号:WO1995004121A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-09

    申请号:PCT/US1994008417

    申请日:1994-07-22

    CPC classification number: C10M171/001

    Abstract: An electrorheological material containing a particle component and a carrier fluid. The carrier fluid has a dielectric constant between about 3.0 and 7.5 and an observed conductivity less than about 1.00 x 10 S/m. The carrier fluid can be a silicone copolymer, a hindered ester compound or a cyanoalkylsiloxane homopolymer. The electrorheological materials exhibit substantial electroactivity over a broad temperature range.

    Abstract translation: 含有颗粒组分和载体流体的电流变材料。 载体流体的介电常数在约3.0和7.5之间,观察到的电导率小于约1.00×10 -7 S / m。 载体流体可以是硅氧烷共聚物,受阻酯化合物或氰基烷基硅氧烷均聚物。 电流变材料在宽温度范围内表现出显着的电活性。

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