Aparato y proceso de reducción directa

    公开(公告)号:ES2441728T3

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:ES05741974

    申请日:2005-05-20

    Applicant: OUTOTEC OYJ

    Abstract: Un aparato para reducir un material metalífero en un lecho fluidizado que comprende una vasija decontención de lecho fluidizado, un medio para suministrar el material metalífero, un material sólido carbonoso, ungas que contiene oxígeno, y un gas de fluidización en la vasija para formar el lecho fluidizado en la vasija, en dondeel medio de suministro del gas que contiene oxígeno comprende al menos una lanza de inyección de gas quecontiene oxígeno que tiene una punta de la lanza con una salida que está posicionada para inyectar el gas quecontiene oxígeno en un flujo descendente en la vasija dentro de un intervalo de más o menos 40 grados respecto ala vertical, caracterizado porque la lanza de inyección de gas que contiene oxígeno comprende un tubo centralpara el gas que contiene oxígeno y un conducto localizado fuera del tubo central para inyección de un gas deprotección.

    Metallurgical process and plant herefor

    公开(公告)号:AU2009225023B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:AU2009225023

    申请日:2009-02-12

    Applicant: OUTOTEC OYJ

    Abstract: This invention relates to a metallurgical process for the production and/or treatment of at least one metal or ore in a reactor (1, 3), from which a waste gas stream loaded with molten particles and/or vaporous constituents is discharged via a waste gas conduit (7) and subjected to an aftertreatment by supplying at least one cooling gas or cooling gas mixture. On the side of the waste gas conduit (7) facing the reactor (1, 3) a cooling gas or cooling gas mixture (9), whose temperature is lower than that of the waste gas stream, is injected into the waste gas conduit (7) with a high velocity. Furthermore, this invention relates to a corresponding plant.

    26.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT526548T

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-15

    申请号:AT09720639

    申请日:2009-02-12

    Applicant: OUTOTEC OYJ

    Abstract: A process for the production and/or treatment of at least one metal in a reactor includes discharging a waste gas stream via a waste gas conduit and after-treating the waste gas stream by supplying a cooling gas and/or a cooling gas mixture. The after-treating includes injecting the cooling gas and/or cooling gas mixture into the waste gas conduit on a side of the waste gas conduit facing the reactor, at a high velocity and substantially tangentially with respect to a main flow direction of the waste gas. A volume of the cooling gas and/or the cooling gas mixture injected into the waste gas conduit is adjusted so as to reduce a mixing temperature below a melting temperature of the molten particles and/or a condensation temperature of the vaporous constituents of the waste gas stream.

    A direct reduction process characterised by agglomeration of fine ore particles and increased retention time

    公开(公告)号:NZ551516A

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-27

    申请号:NZ55151605

    申请日:2005-05-20

    Applicant: OUTOTEC OYJ

    Abstract: A direct reduction process for a metalliferous feed material, particularly for an iron-containing feed material, such as iron ore is disclosed. The process involves supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, oxygen containing gas, and a fluidising gas into a fluidised bed in a vessel. The fluidised bed is maintained in the vessel, metalliferous material is partially reduced and then a product stream comprising the partially reduced metalliferous material is discharged from the vessel. The distinguishing feature in this process is that it involves a combination of a carbon rich zone (17) and the introduction of an oxygen containing gas in this zone which is then applied to cause agglomeration of the fine ore particles and thereby increase their retention time.

    УСТАНОВКА И СПОСОБ ДЛЯ ПРЯМОГО ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ МЕТАЛЛОСОДЕРЖАЩЕГО МАТЕРИАЛА

    公开(公告)号:UA86234C2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-10

    申请号:UAA200612407

    申请日:2005-05-20

    Applicant: OUTOTEC OYJ

    Abstract: Установкадлявосстановленияметаллосодержащегоматериалав псевдоожиженномслоевключаетреактордляразмещенияпсевдоожиженногослоя, средствадляподачиметаллосодержащегоматериала, твердогоуглеродсодержащегоматериала, кислородсодержащегогазаи псевдоожижующегогазав упомянутыйреактордлясозданияв реакторепсевдоожиженногослоя. Средстводляподачикислородсодержащегогазавключаетоднаилинесколькофурмс наконечниками, входныеотверстиякоторыхрасположеныс расчетомнаподачув реакторкислородсодержащегогазапотоком, направленнымвнизподугломв пределах ±40° квертикали. Фурмавключаетканал, расположенныйнавнешнейсторонецентральнойтрубы, дляподачиобдувочногогаза.

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