-
公开(公告)号:CA2105157A1
公开(公告)日:1994-05-31
申请号:CA2105157
申请日:1993-08-30
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , STACY NATHAN E , KNIGHT NANCY R
IPC: C08F297/04 , C08F297/00
Abstract: A method for preparing polymodal tapered block copolymers in a polymerization process by sequentially charging: (a) an initiator and monovinylaromatic monomers in the presence of a randomizer; (b) an initiator and monovinylaromatic monomers; (c) a mixture of monovinylaromatic and conjugated diene monomers; (d) a mixture of monovinylaromatic and conjugated diene monomers; (e) an initiator and monovinylaromatic monomers; (f) a mixture of monovinylaromatic and conjugated diene monomers; (g) a mixture of monovinylaromatic and conjugated diene monomers; (h) conjugated diene monomers; and (i) a coupling agent. The copolymers are particularly useful for packaging applications which require good environmental stress crack resistance.
-
公开(公告)号:CA2117708C
公开(公告)日:2002-10-22
申请号:CA2117708
申请日:1994-09-20
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J , MOCZGEMBA GEORGE A , NASH LARRY L , DEPORTER CRAIG D , STACY NATHAN E , FARRAR RALPH C , SELMAN CHARLES M
IPC: C08F297/04 , C08F297/00
Abstract: A method for preparing resinous polymodal monovinylarene-conjugated diene block copolymers and polymers produced thereby are provided. The method comprises sequentially contacting under polymerization conditions: (a) a monovinylarene monomer and initiator; (b) initiator and a monovinylarene monomer; (c) a sequence of at least two charges selected from the group consisting of (i) initiator and a monovinylarene monomer, (ii) a mixture of monovinylarene monomer and conjugated diene monomer, (iii) a conjugated diene monomer, (iv) a monovinylarene monomer; (d) a coupling agent; wherein the sequence of at least two charges in step (c) can be made in any order. In a preferred embodiment, at least three initiator charges are provided. In another preferred embodiment, at least three monovinylarene charges precede the first charge containing conjugated diene. In another preferred embodiment, at least four monovinylarene charges precede the first charge containing conjugated diene.
-
公开(公告)号:SG73397A1
公开(公告)日:2000-06-20
申请号:SG1996005986
申请日:1994-11-14
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: TREPKA WILLIAM J , STACY NATHAN E , MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , FARRAR RALPH C JR
IPC: C08F8/44 , C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08G81/02 , C08L25/04 , C08L25/06 , C08L53/02
Abstract: A method of preparing a polymer under solution polymerization conditions in a reaction zone comprising: (a) charging a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator in the presence of a randomizer; thereafter (b) charging an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer; thereafter (c) charging a mixture of a monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer; thereafter (d) optionally charging a mixture of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer; and thereafter (e) charging the reaction mixture with a coupling agent, wherein in each of steps (a) and (d) polymerization is conducted until essentially no free monomer is present.
-
公开(公告)号:DE69413931D1
公开(公告)日:1998-11-19
申请号:DE69413931
申请日:1994-12-01
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBY GEORGE A , TREPKA WILLIAM J , KNIGHT NANCY R , STACY NATHAN E
IPC: C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08G81/02 , C08L53/02
Abstract: A copolymer is prepd. in a reaction zone by: (a) introducing a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator in the presence of a randomiser and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (b) adding an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (c) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (d) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (e) adding a conjugated diene monomer and allowing complete polymerisation to occur until no free monomer is present; and (f) adding a coupling agent. Only two initiator charges are present and are added in steps (a) and (b). Also claimed are (i) polymodal copolymers produced by the method; (ii)-articles made from the copolymers, and (ii) a polymodal coupled block copolymer having chains resulting from coupling; S-S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S = monovinyl aromatic block; B = conjugated diene block; B/S = tapered B and S block; and Li = living polymer or coupling site.
-
公开(公告)号:AT172211T
公开(公告)日:1998-10-15
申请号:AT94118996
申请日:1994-12-01
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBY GEORGE A , TREPKA WILLIAM J , KNIGHT NANCY R , STACY NATHAN E
IPC: C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08G81/02 , C08L53/02
Abstract: A copolymer is prepd. in a reaction zone by: (a) introducing a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator in the presence of a randomiser and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (b) adding an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (c) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (d) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (e) adding a conjugated diene monomer and allowing complete polymerisation to occur until no free monomer is present; and (f) adding a coupling agent. Only two initiator charges are present and are added in steps (a) and (b). Also claimed are (i) polymodal copolymers produced by the method; (ii)-articles made from the copolymers, and (ii) a polymodal coupled block copolymer having chains resulting from coupling; S-S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S = monovinyl aromatic block; B = conjugated diene block; B/S = tapered B and S block; and Li = living polymer or coupling site.
-
26.
公开(公告)号:CA2183916A1
公开(公告)日:1997-03-01
申请号:CA2183916
申请日:1996-08-22
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: DEPORTER CRAIG D , STACY NATHAN E , MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A
IPC: C08L25/04 , C08F2/00 , C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08L53/00 , C08L53/02 , C08L25/06
Abstract: A block copolymer comprising at least three consecutive conjugated diene/monovinylarene tapered blocks is provided. Other aspects of this invention include a polymerization process for preparing the block copolymer and polymer blends comprising the block copolymer. The block copolymer and polymer blends exhibit excellent optical and mechanical properties.
-
公开(公告)号:CA2143598A1
公开(公告)日:1995-09-24
申请号:CA2143598
申请日:1995-02-28
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: DEPORTER CRAIG D , FARRAR RALPH C JR , STACY NATHAN E , MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A
IPC: C08F297/04 , C08F293/00 , C08F297/00
Abstract: Preparing a polymer comprises: sequentially contacting under polymerisation conditions and in the presence of a randomiser; (a) a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator; (b) an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer; (c) a conjugated diene;(d) an initiator and a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer; (e) a conjugated diene; and (f) a coupling agent; and wherein no more than three initiator charges are present. Also claimed are: Copolymers produced as above. Articles made from the above polymer.
-
公开(公告)号:NO944630A
公开(公告)日:1995-06-06
申请号:NO944630
申请日:1994-12-01
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , KNIGHT NANCY R , TREPKA WILLIAM J , STACY NATHAN E
IPC: C08F297/02 , C08F297/04
CPC classification number: C08F297/044
-
公开(公告)号:CA2134027A1
公开(公告)日:1995-06-03
申请号:CA2134027
申请日:1994-10-21
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: STACY NATHAN E , TREPKA WILLIAM J , MOCZYGEMBA GEORGE A , KNIGHT NANCY R
IPC: C08F297/02 , C08F297/04 , C08L53/02 , C08L25/04
Abstract: A copolymer is prepd. in a reaction zone by: (a) introducing a monovinylaromatic monomer and an initiator in the presence of a randomiser and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (b) adding an initiator and a monovinylaromatic monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (c) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (d) adding a mixt. of monovinylaromatic monomer and conjugated diene monomer and polymerising until no free monomer is present; (e) adding a conjugated diene monomer and allowing complete polymerisation to occur until no free monomer is present; and (f) adding a coupling agent. Only two initiator charges are present and are added in steps (a) and (b). Also claimed are (i) polymodal copolymers produced by the method; (ii)-articles made from the copolymers, and (ii) a polymodal coupled block copolymer having chains resulting from coupling; S-S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S-B/S-B/S-B-Li S = monovinyl aromatic block; B = conjugated diene block; B/S = tapered B and S block; and Li = living polymer or coupling site.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-