21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI972501A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-15

    申请号:FI972501

    申请日:1997-06-12

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: An apparatus to increase a radio receiver's immunity to radio frequency interference, the radio receiver receiving a signal, the apparatus comprising: a switch (1105) coupled to the received signal, the switch (1105) having an open position and a closed position; a resistance (1101), a first end of the resistance (1101) being coupled to the closed position of the switch (1105) and a second end of the resistance (1101) being coupled to a ground potential; an amplifier (1101) having an input coupled to the open position of the switch (1105), for generating an amplified received signal at an output; a controller coupled to the switch (1105), for switching the switch (1105) to the closed position in response to the received signal exceeding a predetermined power level, said received signal conducting through said switch (1105) and said resistance (1101) to ground potential when said switch (1105) is in said closed position; and said resistance (1101) creating an impedance mismatch at the input to said amplifier (1110) when said switch (1105) is in closed position, thereby reducing the gain contributed by said amplifier (1110).

    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FI961414A0

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-28

    申请号:FI961414

    申请日:1996-03-28

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling transmission power in a variable rate communication system is disclosed. The method disclosed provides for a closed loop power control method. A first remote station controls the transmission power of a second remote station by transmitting a rate dependent power control signal to the second remote communication station. Since only the second communication knows its transmission rate a priori, it must determine its course of action in accordance with both the received power control signal and the knowledge of its transmission rate.

    SOFT HANDOFF IN A CDMA CELLULAR TELEPHONE SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:MY105491A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-31

    申请号:MYPI19901938

    申请日:1990-11-05

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: IN A CELLULAR TELEPHONE SYSTEM A SYSTEM FOR DIRECTING COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN A MOBILE USER (18) AND CELL-SITES (12, 14, 16) AS A MOBILE USER (18) CHANGES CELL-SITE SERVICE AREAS. THE MOBILE USER (18) INCLUDES AN APPARATUS (40, 46) FOR, WHILE IN COMMUNICATION WITH ANOTHER SYSTEM USER VIA ONE CELL-SITE, DETERMINING A TRANSITION OF THE MOBILE USER (18) FROM THE CELL-SITE SERVICE AREA TO THE SERVICE AREA OF ANOTHER CELL-SITE. THE SYSTEM INCLUDES CIRCUITRY (78) RESPONSIVE TO THE INDICATION FOR COUPLING COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE MOBILE USER AND THE OTHER SYSTEM USER VIA THE NEW CELL-SITE WHILE THE MOBILE USER ALSO REMAINS IN COMMUNICATION WITH THE SYSTEM USER VIA THE FIRST CELL-SITE. THE SYSTEM FURTHER INCLUDES APPARATUS (78) RESPONSIVE TO THE COUPLING OF THE COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN THE MOBILE USER AND THE OTHER SYSTEM USER VIA THE NEW CELL-SITE FOR TERMINATING THE COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN MOBILE USER AND ANOTHER SYSTEM USER VIA CELL SITE WITH COMMUNICATIONS CONTINUING BETWEEN THE MOBILE USER AND THE SYSTEM USER VIA THE CELL-SITE.(FIG. 1)

    DIVERSITY RECEIVER IN A CDMA CELLULAR TELEPHONE SYSTEM.

    公开(公告)号:MY104809A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-31

    申请号:MYPI19901952

    申请日:1990-11-06

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A SPREAD SPECTRUM RECEIVER SUBSYSTEM FOR UTILIZATION IN CDMA CELLULAR TELEPHONE HAVING A SEARCHER RECEIVER (44) FOR SCANNING THE TIME DOMAIN SO AS TO USE THE PN PROCESSING GAIN AND TIME DISCRIMINATION PROPERTIES OF SPREAD SPECTRUM CODING TO DETERMINE THE LOCATION IN THE TIME DOMAIN AND THE RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH OF MULTIPLE RECEPTIONS OF A PILOT SIGNAL TRAVELING UPON ONE OR MORE PHYSICAL PROPAGATION PATHS TO RECEPTION. THE SEARCHER RECEIVER (44) PROVIDES A CONTROL SIGNAL INDICATIVE OF THE RECEIVED PILOT SIGNALS OF GREATEST STRENGTH AND CORRESPONDING TIME RELATIONSHIP. A DATA RECEIVER (40, 42) RECEIVES SPREAD SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION SIGNALS ACCOMPANYING EACH RECEIVED PILOT SIGNAL AND IS RESPONSIVE TO THE SEARCHER CONTROL SIGNAL FOR ACQUIRING AND DEMODULATING A SPREAD SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION SIGNAL, CONCOMITANT WITH THE PILOT SIGNAL OF GREATEST SIGNAL STRENGTH, AND THUS PROVIDING A CORRESPONDING ENCODED OUTPUT SIGNAL BEARING INFORMATION. (FIG. 2)

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING TRANSMISSION POWER IN A CDMA CELLULAR MOBILE TELEPHONE SYSTEM.

    公开(公告)号:MY104785A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-31

    申请号:MYPI19901953

    申请日:1990-11-06

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A POWER CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A CELLULAR MOBILE TELEPHONE SYSTEM IN WHICH SYSTEM USERS (16, 18) COMMUNICATE INFORMATION SIGNALS BETWEEN ONE ANOTHER VIA AT LEAST ONE CELL SITE (12, 14) USING CODE DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS SPREAD SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION SIGNALS. THE POWER CONTROL SYSTEM CONTROLS TRANSMISSION SIGNAL POWER FOR EACH CELLULAR MOBILE TELEPHONE IN THE MOBILE TELEPHONE SYSTEM WHEREIN EACH CELLULAR MOBILE TELEPHONE HAS AN ANTENNA (70), TRANSMITTER (84) AND RECEIVER (72, 74) AND EACH CELL- SITE ALSO HAS AN ANTENNA (52), TRANSMITTER (62) AND RECEIVER (54, 56). CELL- SITE TRANSMITTED SIGNAL POWER IS MEASURED AS RECEIVED AT THE MOBILE UNIT. TRANSMITTER POWER IS ADJUSTED (76, 80) AT THE MOBILE UNIT IN AN OPPOSITE MANNER WITH RESPECT TO INCREASES AND DECREASES IN RECEIVED SIGNAL POWER. A POWER CONTROL FEEDBACK SCHEME MAY ALSO BE UTILIZED. AT THE CELL- SITE COMMUNICATING WITH THE MOBILE UNIT, THE MOBILE UNIT TRANSMITTED POWER IS MEASURED (60) AS RECEIVED AT THE CELL- SITE. A COMMAND SIGNAL IS GENERATED AT THE CELL- SITE AND TRANSMITTED TO THE MOBILE UNIT FOR FURTHER ADJUSTING MOBILE UNIT TRANSMITTER POWER CORRESPONDING TO DEVIATIONS IN THE CELL SITE RECEIVED SIGNAL POWER. THE FEEDBACK SCHEME IS USED TO FURTHER ADJUST THE MOBILE UNIT TRANSMITTER POWER SO THAT MOBILE UNIT TRANSMITTED SIGNALS ARRIVE AT THE CELL- SITE AT DESIRED POWER LEVEL. (FIG. 6)

    29.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO921792L

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-06

    申请号:NO921792

    申请日:1992-05-06

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A power control system for a cellular mobile telephone system in which system users communicate information signals between one another via at least one cell site using code division multiple access spread spectrum communication signals. The power control system controls transmission signal power for each cellular mobile telephone in the cellular mobile telephone system wherein each cellular mobile telephone has an antenna, transmitter and receiver and each cell-site also has an antenna, transmitter and receiver. Cell-site transmitted signal power is measured as received at the mobile unit. Transmitter power is adjusted at the mobile unit in an opposite manner with respect to increases and decreases in received signal power. A power control feedback scheme may also be utilized. At the cell-site communicating with the mobile unit, the mobile unit transmitted power is measured as received at the cell-site. A command signal is generated at the cell-site and transmitted to the mobile unit for further adjusting mobile unit transmitter power corresponding to deviations in the cell site received signal power. The feedback scheme is used to further adjust the mobile unit transmitter power so as to arrive at the cell-site at a desired power level.

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO921794D0

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-06

    申请号:NO921794

    申请日:1992-05-06

    Applicant: QUALCOMM INC

    Abstract: A spread spectrum receiver subsystem for utilization in a CDMA cellular telephone having a searcher receiver for scanning the time domain so as to use the PN processing gain and time discrimination properties of spread spectrum coding to determine the location in the time domain and the received signal strength of multiple receptions of a pilot signal traveling upon one or more physical propagation paths to reception. The searcher receiver provides a control signal indicative of the received pilot signals of greatest strength and corresponding time relationship. A data receiver receives spread spectrum communication signals accompanying each received pilot signal and is responsive to the searcher control signal for acquiring and demodulating a spread spectrum communication signal, concomitant with the pilot signal of greatest signal strength, and thus providing a corresponding information bearing encoded output signal.

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