Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a process for producing an optical waveguide which forms clad layers and core layers of a uniform thickness on a substrate. SOLUTION: This process for producing the optical waveguide has a first spin coating stage for forming a lower clad layer precursor 5 thin film on the substrate 1, a stage for forming the lower clad layer 2 by curing the same, a second spin coating stage for forming a core layer precursor thin film on the lower clad layer 2, stage for forming the core layer by curing the same, a stage for forming a core layer by patterning the lower clad layer 2, a third spin coating stage for forming an upper clad layer precursor thin film covering the lower clad layer 2 and the core part and a stage for forming an upper clad layer by curing the same. All of the first, second and third spin coating stages have the stage for using substrate holders 6 having a recessed part 6a of the diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of the substrate 1 and nearly the same depth as the thickness of the substrate 1, i.e., the recessed part 6a which is the female mold of the substrate 1.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To precisely form a reflection surface for bending an optical path on an incident stage and an emission stage of an optical waveguide by a method suitable for mass production. SOLUTION: A mirror layer 4 is formed using material of etching selectivity or developer solubility different from those of a core 3 and a clad 2 constituting the optical waveguide. For forming this mirror layer 4, a lower part clad layer being the lower half of the clad layer 2 is formed, and the core 3 is patterned on it, and a mirror forming layer formed by coating the whole of a substrate is etched just under an etching mask so as to be undercut, or is patterned through photolithography and development processing. Even by either method, a tilted angle θ of an incident side reflection surface 5 and an emission side reflection surface 6 is decided self-consistently. A half mirror characteristic is added to both reflection surfaces, and the mirror layer 4 itself may be used as the core of the optical waveguide also.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably prepare a beautiful photoprint by generating a driving signal based on frequency characteristics of a response displacement to the driving signal of one wall surface of a liquid chamber to control a pressurizing means in an apparatus which discharges a liquid from the liquid chamber via a nozzle by pressurizing one wall surface of the liquid chamber. SOLUTION: In printing, a signal processing control circuit 31 calculates a response displacement waveform of a diaphragm of a printing head 1 based on an input signal S10, and converts that into a frequency domain by Fourier conversion. By dividing the converted response displacement waveform by frequency responce characteristics of response displacement of the diaphragm to a driving signal 11, a frequency component of a pulse waveform of the driving signal S11 is calculated. Then, by reverse Fourier conversion of a pulse waveform of the frequency component, it is converted to a time domain to obtain the pulse form for obtaining response displacement waveform. By impressing the pulse form to the electrode via a driver 32 as the driving signal S11, printing is carried out by driving each sinking comb part of a laminated piezoelectric element.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To provide an optical waveguide device and the production of an optical waveguide device and an optical waveguide by which the power density of light in the optical waveguide can be increased and a process of accurate positioning can be eliminated. CONSTITUTION:In this optical waveguide device, a protective film 2 essentially comprising SiO2 (silicon dioxide) and Ta2O5 (tantalum pentoxide) is formed as a mask material on an optical waveguide material layer of a substrate 1 comprising LiNbxTa(1-x)O3 (0
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor apparatus which is manufactured simply and inexpensively. SOLUTION: Firstly, a stripping layer 110 which can absorb ultraviolet light is formed on a support substrate 100 transparent to the ultraviolet light, and, thereafter, an adhesive layer 130 which can absorb ultraviolet light, and chips 11 and 12 are laminated in this order from a stripping layer 110 on a predetermined region of a surface of the stripping layer 110. For the stripping layer 110, a material is used whose light volume per unit area for hardening by ultraviolet light irradiation is a first light volume, and, for the adhesive layer 130, a material is used whose light volume per unit area for hardening by ultraviolet light irradiation is a second light volume smaller than the first light volume. Thereafter, ultraviolet light L1 having a light volume per unit area less than the first light volume and larger than the second light volume is irradiated to the adhesive layer 130 through the support wafer 100 and the stripping layer 110 from a support wafer 100 side. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve packaging precision and packaging efficiency of packaging components, and to attain thin structure and densification. SOLUTION: A hybrid module includes a silicon substrate 3 in which a plurality of components loading recesses 7 are formed, a plurality of sorts of packaging components 4 in which it is loaded into each components loading recess 7 and which are fixed by an adhesion resin layer 8, and a wiring layer 5 formed on the silicon substrate 3. Each packaging component 4 makes opposing outside face input/output section formation side 9, a components loading recess 7 is loaded with them, it is mounted in the state that the adhesion resin layer 8 is fixed in its periphery, and it is laid under the silicon substrate 3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce parasitic capacitance in a compound module of an electric chip and an optical chip. SOLUTION: When a semiconductor chip 5 mounted on the first major surface 7a of a resin layer 7 is connected with an optical chip 6 buried in the second major surface 7b of the resin layer 7 through interlayer vias 10, the semiconductor chip 5 and the optical chip 6 can be connected through a shortest distance and thereby parasitic capacitance incident to connection of the semiconductor chip 5 and the optical chip 6 can be reduced. Furthermore, production yield can be enhanced while reducing the size. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To miniaturize and fine a viahole and a wiring pattern and thin the whole. SOLUTION: Photo lithography treatment is performed to a first insulating layer 22 wherein the respective unit wiring layers 8-12 are formed of photosensitive insulating resin material, and a viahole trench 25 is formed. Photo lithography treatment is performed to a second insulating layer 23 which is formed on the first insulating layer 22 by using photosensitive insulating resin material, and a wiring trench 27 is formed. A conductor metal layer 24 is so formed on the second insulating layer 23 that the viahole trench 25 and the wiring trench 27 are filled with conductor metal. Polishing treatment is performed to the conductor metal layer 24 until a main surface of the second insulating layer 23 is exposed, and a viahole 13 and a wiring pattern 26 are formed by using the conductor metal with which the insides of the viahole trench 25 and the wiring trench 27 are filled. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce in size and cost of a package by thinning the package with a high accuracy and a high function. SOLUTION: A board unit for a high-frequency module comprises a base board 2 formed by flattening an uppermost layer by multilayer wiring on an organic base board 5 to a build-up forming surface 3, and a high-frequency circuit 4 formed with multilayer wiring layers 32 and 34 having passive elements via insulating layers 31 and 33 according to a thin film technique and a thick film technique on the build-up forming surface 3. An inductor element 37 for a high frequency is formed in an inner layer side wiring layer 31 of the circuit 4, and an inductor element 338 for a low frequency is formed in the front layer side wiring layer 34 formed thicker than the inner layer side wiring layer 31.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a formation method for an insulating layer and a via (a connecting hole), wherein the surface of the formed insulating layer becomes smooth, a thin-film element or the like can be formed with good reliability at good yield and with a high degree of freedom, and a very small via can be formed when the insulating layer and the via are formed, to provide a multilayer wiring board which uses the formation method, to provide a wiring structure for a module board or the like and to provide its formation method. SOLUTION: A mask substrate 21 is arranged through a pedestal 20. A photosensitive insulating material 3A such as a photosensitive epoxy resin or the like is interposed between the substrate 21 and a core substrate 1 it is pattern- exposed and developed, and a via hole 7 is formed. By its developing, the very small via hole 7 can be formed. The surface of a, insulating material (consequently, the insulating layer 3) can be made flat and smooth by a face 21a facing the mask substrate 21, and the insulating layer can be always formed in a set thickness.