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公开(公告)号:AT241879T
公开(公告)日:2003-06-15
申请号:AT97937938
申请日:1997-09-01
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: In certain types ol transmission system using nQ,1M it may be desirable to use a control applications in muIticarrier snrstems with variable bitloading it is particularly desirible that the control channel data be separable from user data when the value of n. i.e the bitloading. or constellation identifier are unknown. Binary data is transmitted using nQAM modulation. The binary data comprises both user data and cointro,l clata. This means that a control channel is superimposed on a user data channel within the same nQAM constellation. Separation of said control data is lacilitated by arranging control data points to have either unique phase, or unique amplitude, values. These unique values are not employed for user data points.
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公开(公告)号:DE69720225D1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-30
申请号:DE69720225
申请日:1997-09-01
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON THOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: A multi-carrier transmission system using DMT. It is known to recover a receiver sample and clock from a reserved carrier, a pilot carrier having a fixed phase. A sampling clock oscillator in a receiver is then phase locked to the pilot carrier. Multi-carrier receivers, such as DMT receivers, are normally equipped with an FFT processor. A complex number representing the pilot carrier is then available from the FFT processor output. If an FFT processor is not available, a one frequency DFT processor can be provided to produce a complex estimate of the pilot carrier. In a DMT system, frame synchronization is handled separately from sampling clock synchronization, although the two processes are intimately related and frame synchronization must be acquired before sampling clock synchronization.
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公开(公告)号:DE69717128D1
公开(公告)日:2002-12-19
申请号:DE69717128
申请日:1997-09-01
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: A multi-carrier transmission system. A received multi-carrier signal is sampled and digitized before FFT processing. Multi-carrier signals consist of many narrow band carrier waves which convey data via a wide band channel. The amplitude distribution of the sum of all the individual carriers is Gaussian. This means that high amplitudes occur with low probability. At the present time, analog to digital converters have a limited dynamic range. It is therefore normal practice to provide a compromise between cutting and quantization noise. The adverse affects of a course quantization have to be balanced between signal distortions caused by the loss of the low probability high amplitude signals.
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公开(公告)号:AT227910T
公开(公告)日:2002-11-15
申请号:AT97937939
申请日:1997-09-01
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/SE97/01461 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 14, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 14, 1999 PCT Filed Sep. 1, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/10556 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 12, 1998A multi-carrier transmission system, particularly a discrete multi-tone (DMT) system. Data is transmitted between two transceivers using a plurality of carriers. The frequency bandwidth of the system is divided between the plurality of carriers. The transmission system is adapted for operation in a heterogeneous network including a number of subscriber equipments having different channel characteristics and coexisting on the same cable. The length of cable for each subscriber terminal varies in relation to its respective location. The transmission system includes an allocation device for allocating the traffic of subscriber equipments having a shorter length of cable to tones starting from a higher frequency band of the system bandwidth.
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公开(公告)号:DE69922176D1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-30
申请号:DE69922176
申请日:1999-02-17
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , BENGTSSON DANIEL , SJOEBERG FRANK , OEDLING PER , NILSSON RICKARD , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , OLSSON LENNART , OEKVIST GOERAN
Abstract: Zipper is the time-synchronized frequency-division duplex implementation of discrete multi-tome (DMT) modulation. Two communicating Zipper modems transmit DMT symbols simultaneously with a common clock. When all transmitters are time synchronized, the near end cross-talk (NEXT) and near end echoes injected into the received signal are orthogonal to the desired signal. The present invention provides a telecommunications transmission system using zipper and having at least two VDSL systems. Each VDSL system comprises a pair of zipper modems communicating over a cable transmission path. The telecommunications transmission system handles zipper transmission transmitted over the common cable; at least partly mitigates NEXT; and permits transmissions in a first VDSL system which are asynchronous with transmissions in a second VDSL system.
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公开(公告)号:DE69724625T2
公开(公告)日:2004-06-24
申请号:DE69724625
申请日:1997-07-15
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: A multi-carrier transmission system has a plurality of transceivers, each having a receiver and a transmitter. Data is transmitted between the transceivers by modulating the data onto a multiplicity of carrier waves in the form of multi-bit symbols, wherein each carrier wave constitutes a channel, and wherein the number of bits per symbol (the bit loading), varies between channels and, within a channel, with time, so that each channel has associated therewith a bit loading parameter. In operation, the multi-carrier system is adapted to synchronously update, at the transceivers, the bit loading parameters associated with each channel by transmission of data over a control channel, in that the control channel is established, at system start-up, on a predetermined one of the multiplicity of carrier waves whose identity is known to the transceivers, and in that the control channel is, after start-up, changed from the predetermined channel to a further channel, selected by the first transceiver on the basis of channel characteristics.
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公开(公告)号:DE69722415T2
公开(公告)日:2004-05-06
申请号:DE69722415
申请日:1997-09-01
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: In certain types ol transmission system using nQ,1M it may be desirable to use a control applications in muIticarrier snrstems with variable bitloading it is particularly desirible that the control channel data be separable from user data when the value of n. i.e the bitloading. or constellation identifier are unknown. Binary data is transmitted using nQAM modulation. The binary data comprises both user data and cointro,l clata. This means that a control channel is superimposed on a user data channel within the same nQAM constellation. Separation of said control data is lacilitated by arranging control data points to have either unique phase, or unique amplitude, values. These unique values are not employed for user data points.
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公开(公告)号:DE69910015T2
公开(公告)日:2004-04-15
申请号:DE69910015
申请日:1999-05-11
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: BOERJESSON OLA , ISAKSSON MIKAEL , OEDLING PER , BENGTSSON DANIEL , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , OLSSON LENNART , OEKVIST GOERAN
IPC: H03M1/12
Abstract: A circuit, for digitizing an analogue signal includes an analogue to digital converter, a clip processor adapted to estimate a value for clipped digital signal samples, and a buffer adapted to dynamically store a plurality of digitized samples produced by the analogue to digital converter. The clip processor is adapted to read digitized samples from the buffer and replace clipped digitized samples with the estimated values, thereby mitigating the effects of clipping in an output of the circuit.
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公开(公告)号:DE69724625D1
公开(公告)日:2003-10-09
申请号:DE69724625
申请日:1997-07-15
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: A multi-carrier transmission system has a plurality of transceivers, each having a receiver and a transmitter. Data is transmitted between the transceivers by modulating the data onto a multiplicity of carrier waves in the form of multi-bit symbols, wherein each carrier wave constitutes a channel, and wherein the number of bits per symbol (the bit loading), varies between channels and, within a channel, with time, so that each channel has associated therewith a bit loading parameter. In operation, the multi-carrier system is adapted to synchronously update, at the transceivers, the bit loading parameters associated with each channel by transmission of data over a control channel, in that the control channel is established, at system start-up, on a predetermined one of the multiplicity of carrier waves whose identity is known to the transceivers, and in that the control channel is, after start-up, changed from the predetermined channel to a further channel, selected by the first transceiver on the basis of channel characteristics.
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公开(公告)号:DE69717127T2
公开(公告)日:2003-07-31
申请号:DE69717127
申请日:1997-09-01
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , TONVALL HARRY , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAEKANSSON SIWERT , WEN YE
Abstract: A two-way multi-carrier transmission system, such as a DMT system. If there are dynamic changes in the transmission parameters, synchronization must be maintained between the transmitter and the receiver when the transmission parameters changed. The first stage of such a process requires that the changes of parameter be notified by one transceiver to others involved in an active communication process over a slow transmission channel such as the control channel. Subsequently, the synchronization transceiver is adjusted simultaneously, i.e., from a predetermined DMT symbol. Such adjustments in time synchronization must be achieved with a minimum of overhead.
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