公开(公告)号：EP2751052A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-09

申请号：EP12828354.6

申请日：2012-08-24

Applicant: Iogen Energy Corporation

Inventor： GRIFFIN, Robert ,  RAHME, Ziyad ,  MACLEAN, Patricia Dawn ,  FOODY, Brian

IPC: C05F5/00 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C12P19/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  D21C9/00 ,  F22B1/00 ,  F22B33/18

CPC classification number: C05B9/00 ,  B01D3/002 ,  B01D9/00 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C05D9/00 ,  C05F5/008 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/26 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C22B26/22 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G7/10 ,  Y02A40/212 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W30/47

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for generating steam and recovering salts during a lignocellulosic conversion process. The process comprises de-salting a still bottoms stream; incinerating a stream comprising lignin and the de-salted still bottoms stream in an incinerator; and utilizing the heat generated from said incinerating to produce steam. Further provided is a process that comprises feeding a concentrated still bottoms stream to a crystallizer and forming insoluble solids therein comprising salts. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process for recovering salts from a lignocellulosic conversion process, which process comprises the addition of solvent to a still bottoms stream to precipitate salts therefrom. Also provided is a still bottoms composition, a fertilizer product and a composition for incineration.

公开(公告)号：EP1916287A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-30

申请号：EP07253102.3

申请日：2007-08-08

Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

Inventor： Roos, Joseph W. ,  Richardson, Duncan ,  Claydon, David J.

IPC: C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L10/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/106 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1822 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/301 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: The disclosure provides conductivity improving concentrates and methods for improving conductivity and reducing risks associated with static discharge in middle distillate fuel compositions, particularly diesel fuels. The conductivity improvement is provided with the combination of cerium oxide nanoparticles and dispersant/detergent and shows aged conductivity comparable to or higher than that obtained with conventional antistatic agents.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了改善电导率的浓缩物和用于改善导电性并降低与中间馏分燃料组合物，特别是柴油燃料中的静电排放相关的风险的方法。 通过氧化铈纳米颗粒和分散剂/洗涤剂的组合提供电导率改进，并且显示与常规抗静电剂获得的老化电导率相当或更高的老化电导率。

公开(公告)号：JP2004323830A

公开(公告)日：2004-11-18

申请号：JP2004103105

申请日：2004-03-31

Applicant: Clariant Gmbh ,  クラリアント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング

Inventor： SIGGELKOW BETTINA ,  REIMANN WERNER ,  NEUHAUS ULRIKE ,  BRAUN RENATE

IPC: C10L1/192 ,  C08F210/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/198

CPC classification number: C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1988

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a demulsifier process suitable for a mixture of a middle fraction and a biofuel oil, and a method for demulsification by addition of the emulsifier to the mixture.
SOLUTION: The method demulsifies a mixture composed of a major portion of mixture of (A) a middle fraction fuel oil and (B) a biofuel oil by addition of a minor component of (C) ethylene and at least 0.2-35 mole% of an oil soluble copolymer with pH value of 10-300 mg (KOH)/g containing the other olefinic unsaturated compound having at least one free hydroxy group.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

公开(公告)号：WO2013029171A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

申请号：PCT/CA2012/050589

申请日：2012-08-24

Applicant: IOGEN ENERGY CORPORATION ,  GRIFFIN, Robert ,  RAHME, Ziyad ,  MACLEAN, Patricia Dawn ,  FOODY, Brian

Inventor： GRIFFIN, Robert ,  RAHME, Ziyad ,  MACLEAN, Patricia Dawn ,  FOODY, Brian

IPC: C05F5/00 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C12P19/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  D21C9/00 ,  F22B1/00 ,  F22B33/18

CPC classification number: C05B9/00 ,  B01D3/002 ,  B01D9/00 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C05D9/00 ,  C05F5/008 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/26 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C22B26/22 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G7/10 ,  Y02A40/212 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W30/47

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for generating steam and recovering salts during a lignocellulosic conversion process. The process comprises de-salting a still bottoms stream; incinerating a stream comprising lignin and the de-salted still bottoms stream in an incinerator; and utilizing the heat generated from said incinerating to produce steam. Further provided is a process that comprises feeding a concentrated still bottoms stream to a crystallizer and forming insoluble solids therein comprising salts. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process for recovering salts from a lignocellulosic conversion process, which process comprises the addition of solvent to a still bottoms stream to precipitate salts therefrom. Also provided is a still bottoms composition, a fertilizer product and a composition for incineration.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在木质纤维素转化过程中产生蒸汽和回收盐的方法。 该方法包括对仍然底部物流进行脱盐; 在焚烧炉中焚烧包含木质素和脱盐的塔底流的物流; 并且利用从所述焚化产生的热产生蒸汽。 还提供了一种方法，其包括将浓缩的残留物流送入结晶器并在其中形成其中包含盐的不溶性固体。 此外，本发明涉及从木质纤维素转化方法中回收盐的方法，该方法包括将溶剂加入至塔底馏分料流中以从其中沉淀出盐。 还提供了还有底部组合物，肥料产品和用于焚化的组合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1994006892A1

公开(公告)日：1994-03-31

申请号：PCT/US1993008794

申请日：1993-09-17

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORPORATION

Inventor： MOBIL OIL CORPORATION ,  BAILLARGEON, David, Joseph ,  CARDIS, Angeline, Baird ,  HECK, Dale, Barry ,  JOHNSON, Susan, Wilkins

IPC: C10L01/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1915 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1983 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/1986 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2227 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2381

Abstract: Additives which improve the low-temperature properties of distillate fuels are oligomeric/polymeric reaction products of anhydrides and long-chain epoxides (or their corresponding acid/diol equivalents) consisting of hydroxyl promoted polyesters and ester promoted polyesters.

Abstract translation: 提高馏出燃料的低温性能的添加剂是由羟基促进的聚酯和酯促进的聚酯组成的酸酐和长链环氧化物（或它们相应的酸/二醇当量）的低聚/聚合反应产物。

公开(公告)号：EP2938714A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-04

申请号：EP13810967.3

申请日：2013-12-19

Applicant: Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.

Inventor： BREWER, Mark, Lawrence ,  CRACKNELL, Roger, Francis ,  GOH, Tor, Kit

IPC: C10M141/02 ,  C10M141/06 ,  C10M145/40 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/232

CPC classification number: C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2230/081 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M145/40 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2250/16

Abstract: Additive composition for use in a fuel or lubricant formulation, comprising an active substance which is present as a guest molecule in an inclusion complex with a modified cyclodextrin of formula (I) : wherein n is an integer from 6 to 20, and R
1 , R
2 and R
3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted aryl and carbonyl, provided that R
1 , R
2 and R
3 are not all hydrogen. Also provided is a fuel or lubricant formulation comprising the additive composition, a premix for use in preparing the additive composition, and the use of a modified cyclodextrin (I) as a vehicle for an active substance in an additive composition or in a fuel or lubricant formulation.

Abstract translation: 用于燃料或润滑剂配方中的添加剂组合物，其包含活性物质，其作为客体分子存在于与式（I）的改性环糊精包合配合物中：其中n是6-20的整数，并且R 1， R 2和R 3各自独立地选自氢，任选取代的烷基，任选取代的芳基和羰基，条件是R 1，R 2和R 3不全为氢。 还提供了一种燃料或润滑剂制剂，其包含所述添加剂组合物，用于制备所述添加剂组合物的预混合物，以及改性的环糊精（I）作为添加剂组合物或燃料或润滑剂中的活性物质的载体的用途 公式。

公开(公告)号：EP2751052A4

公开(公告)日：2015-04-22

申请号：EP12828354

申请日：2012-08-24

Applicant: IOGEN ENERGY CORP

Inventor： GRIFFIN ROBERT ,  RAHME ZIYAD ,  MACLEAN PATRICIA DAWN ,  FOODY BRIAN

IPC: C05F5/00 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P19/00 ,  D21C9/00 ,  F22B1/00 ,  F22B33/18

CPC classification number: C05B9/00 ,  B01D3/002 ,  B01D9/00 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C05D9/00 ,  C05F5/008 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/26 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C12P3/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C22B26/22 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  F22B1/18 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G7/10 ,  Y02A40/212 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02W30/47

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for generating steam and recovering salts during a lignocellulosic conversion process. The process comprises de-salting a still bottoms stream; incinerating a stream comprising lignin and the de-salted still bottoms stream in an incinerator; and utilizing the heat generated from said incinerating to produce steam. Further provided is a process that comprises feeding a concentrated still bottoms stream to a crystallizer and forming insoluble solids therein comprising salts. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process for recovering salts from a lignocellulosic conversion process, which process comprises the addition of solvent to a still bottoms stream to precipitate salts therefrom. Also provided is a still bottoms composition, a fertilizer product and a composition for incineration.

公开(公告)号：EP0660869A4

公开(公告)日：1995-08-30

申请号：EP93922230

申请日：1993-09-17

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： BAILLARGEON DAVID JOSEPH ,  CARDIS ANGELINE BAIRD ,  HECK DALE BARRY ,  JOHNSON SUSAN WILKINS

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C08F263/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1915 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1983 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/1986 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2381

Abstract: Additives which improve the low-temperature properties of distillate fuels are oligomeric/polymeric reaction products consisting of cross-linked anhydride and cross-linked epoxide (or their corresponding acid/diol equivalents), with optional termonomers.

Abstract translation: 改善馏分燃料低温性能的添加剂是由交联酸酐和交联环氧化物（或它们相应的酸/二醇当量）与任选的三单体组成的低聚/聚合反应产物。

公开(公告)号：EP1473353A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-03

申请号：EP04008585.4

申请日：2004-04-08

Applicant: Clariant GmbH

Inventor： Siggelkow, Bettina, Dr. ,  Reimann, Werner, Dr. ,  Neuhaus, Ulrike ,  Braun, Renate

IPC: C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/14

CPC classification number: C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1988

Abstract: Gegenstand der Erfindung sind Brennstofföle, enthaltend einen größeren Anteil einer Mischung aus

A) einem Mitteldestillat-Brennstofföl, und
B) einem Biobrennstofföl,
   sowie einem kleineren Anteil
C) eines öllöslichen Copolymers aus Ethylen und mindestens 0,2 bis 35 Mol-% einer weiteren olefinisch ungesättigten Verbindung, die mindestens eine freie Hydroxylgruppe enthält, und das eine OH-Zahl von 10 bis 300 mg KOH/g aufweist.

Abstract translation: 燃料油包含（1）主要量的（i）中间馏分燃料油和（ii）生物燃料油; 和（2）少量的（iii）油溶性乙烯/ 0.2-35mol％的含游离OH基并且OH值为10-300mg KOH / g的烯属不饱和化合物共聚物。

公开(公告)号：EP0770169B1

公开(公告)日：1999-11-03

申请号：EP95927798.9

申请日：1995-07-28

Applicant: BP EXPLORATION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： DUNCUM, Simon, Neil ,  EDWARDS, Antony, Roland ,  OSBORNE, Christopher, George

IPC: E21B37/06 ,  C10L3/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/10 ,  C09K8/52 ,  C09K2208/22 ,  C10L1/1225 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/195 ,  C10L1/1955 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/1988 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2366 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L1/2406 ,  C10L1/2412 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2468 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10L3/00 ,  Y10S507/939 ,  Y10S585/95 ,  Y10T137/0329 ,  Y10T137/0391