Abstract:
A process for the preparation of a pulverulent organomagnesium compound involves bringing together into intimate admixture a particulate hydroxyl functional material with an organomagnesium-containing material. The process is conducted at a temperature below the melting point of the hydroxyl functional material but at a temperature sufficient to convert at least a portion of the hydroxyl functional material to the pulverulent organomagnesium compound. The aforesaid organomagnesium compounds are useful as intermediates in generating anionic sites for anionic polymerization.
Abstract:
Crystalline sodium cefoperazone and a process for the preparation thereof comprising the combining of an aqueous acetone solution of sodium cefoperazone with a solution of acetone-methylene chloride.
Abstract:
A method of preparing a lactam magnesium halide comprising the steps of:a. reactively admixing magnesium, hydrocarbon halide and lactam in the presence of cyclic ether solvent, wherein the halide is either chloride or bromide; andb. removing the cyclic ether and the hydrocarbon residue.
Abstract:
A low molecular weight complex of a lactam and a substituted phenolic compound having the formula ##SPC1##Wherein n is an integer of 3 to 5; W is hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms including cycloalkyl substituents; each R and R', R.sub.2 and R'.sub.2 is alkoxy of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, nitro, cyano, hydrogen, halogen or alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and at least one R, R', R.sub.2 and R'.sub.2 is a substituent other than hydrogen, and wherein R.sub.2 and R'.sub.2 can also be alaninyl.
Abstract:
Treatment of a ketoxime- (pref. cyclohexanone oxime) or aldoxime-contg. amide mixt. obtd. by a catalytic Beckmann rearrangement of the corresponding oxime, by hydrolysing the oxime-contg. mixt., sepg. off the prods. from the corresponding amide and returning them to an oximation reaction. Hydrolysis is at pH 0-4, pref. by means of an acid cation exchanger, at 50-150 deg. C,
Abstract:
Treatment of a ketoxime- (pref. cyclohexanone oxime) or aldoxime-contg. amide mixt. obtd. by a catalytic Beckmann rearrangement of the corresponding oxime, by hydrolysing the oxime-contg. mixt., sepg. off the prods. from the corresponding amide and returning them to an oximation reaction. Hydrolysis is at pH 0-4, pref. by means of an acid cation exchanger, at 50-150 deg. C,
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To obtain a Grignard salt of lactam useful as a basic catalyst and a reagent for various reactions by one reaction operation safely, by reacting a metal Mg with an alkyl halide or an aryl halide and a lactam. CONSTITUTION:A lactam shown by the formula I (R is 3-11C aliphatic hydrocarbon residue) is reacted with metal Mg and an alkyl halide or an aryl halide at -15-120 deg.C, to give a compound shown by the formula II (n is 3-11; Y is Cl, Br, or I). Metal Mg having a small amount of oxidized film on the surface and >=90% purity is preferable as the metal Mg, and it is preferably in the form such as flake, powder, etc. having large specific surface area. A monohalogenated hydrocarbon is preferably used as the halogenated hydrocarbon, and its amount used is 1.0-1.5mol based on 1mol metal Mg. An amount of the lactam used is 0.9-5mol based on 1mol metal Mg. The reaction is carried out in a solvent such as THF, etc.