公开(公告)号：US09783761B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-10

申请号：US13414834

申请日：2012-03-08

Applicant: Vasudevan Balasubramaniam ,  Mark Witschger ,  Uwe Förster

Inventor： Vasudevan Balasubramaniam ,  Mark Witschger ,  Uwe Förster

IPC: C10M169/04

CPC classification number: C10M169/041 ,  C10M169/044 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/028 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2207/2805 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2240/044 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/026 ,  C10M2205/10

Abstract: A lubricant composition characterized as having a viscosity of less than about 150,000 cP at −40° C., a kinematic viscosity of less than about 150,000 cSt at −40° C., and a kinematic viscosity of at least about 18.5 cSt at 100° C. for use in association with a device involving metal to metal contact of moving parts comprising: (a) base-stock comprising (i) at least one relatively low viscosity polyalphaolefin, (ii) at least one ester, and at least one Group III base oil; (b) viscosity improver comprising (i) at least one relatively high viscosity polyalphaolefin, and (ii) a least one olefin copolymer; (c) a performance additive comprising at least one additive effective to improve at least one property of the lubricant and/or the performance of the equipment in which the lubricant is to be used; (d) at least one pour-point depressant; and, optionally, (e) at least one antifoam agent.

公开(公告)号：US09539636B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-10

申请号：US13833043

申请日：2013-03-15

Applicant: ATI PROPERTIES, INC.

Inventor： Anthony Banik ,  Ramesh S. Minisandram ,  Christopher M. O'Brien

IPC: B21J13/02 ,  C22C19/05 ,  B21J1/06 ,  B21J3/00

CPC classification number: B21J13/02 ,  B21J1/06 ,  B21J3/00 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2201/12 ,  C10M2201/123 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/141 ,  C22C19/051

Abstract: A system and method of processing an alloy ingot or other alloy workpiece to reduce thermal cracking and reduce friction between the workpiece and the forging die may generally comprise positioning a multi-layer pad between the workpiece and the forging die. An article for processing an alloy ingot or other alloy workpiece to reduce thermal cracking also is disclosed. The present disclosure also is directed to an alloy workpieces processed according to the methods described herein, and to articles of manufacture including or made from alloy workpieces made according to these methods.

Abstract translation: 处理合金锭或其它合金工件以减少热裂纹并减少工件与锻模之间的摩擦的系统和方法通常可以包括在工件和锻模之间定位多层焊盘。 公开了一种用于加工合金锭或其它合金工件以减少热裂纹的制品。 本公开还涉及根据本文所述的方法加工的合金工件，以及包括根据这些方法制造的合金工件制成的制品。

公开(公告)号：US09499759B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US14673848

申请日：2015-03-30

Applicant: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY ,  JINMYUNG FRICTECH CO., LTD.

Inventor： Yoon Cheol Kim ,  Eun Pa Cho ,  Young Taek Oh ,  Sung Jin Hong

IPC: C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M177/00

CPC classification number: C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10M2209/123 ,  C10M2217/044 ,  C10M2217/0443 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/76 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2250/14

Abstract: A multilayer paper-based wet friction material of an automotive auto transmission may improve noise and vibration characteristics, heat resistance, wear resistance, compression resistance, and oil absorbency. The paper-based wet friction material of an automotive auto transmission includes: a first layer using cellulose pulp as a matrix and including a first functional additive; a second layer stacked on the first layer, using the cellulose pulp as the matrix, and including the second functional additive; and a hydrogen bonding layer mediating between the first layer and the second layer. The cellulose pulp of the first and second layers is cotton linter.

Abstract translation: 汽车自动变速器的多层纸基湿摩擦材料可以改善噪声和振动特性，耐热性，耐磨性，抗压缩性和吸油性。 汽车自动变速器的基于纸的湿摩擦材料包括：使用纤维素纸浆作为基质并包括第一功能添加剂的第一层; 使用所述纤维素纸浆作为基质，并且包含所述第二功能添加剂的层叠在所述第一层上的第二层; 以及介于第一层和第二层之间的氢键层。 第一层和第二层的纤维素纸浆是棉绒。

公开(公告)号：US20160130519A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-12

申请号：US14534331

申请日：2014-11-06

Applicant: Lei Zhao ,  Zhiyue Xu

Inventor： Lei Zhao ,  Zhiyue Xu

IPC: C10M111/06 ,  B32B37/12

CPC classification number: C10M103/02 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B22F1/00 ,  B22F7/064 ,  B22F7/08 ,  B23K35/0233 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B9/005 ,  B32B9/041 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/043 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/1207 ,  B32B2250/03 ,  B32B2255/00 ,  B32B2255/06 ,  B32B2255/20 ,  B32B2255/205 ,  B32B2264/108 ,  B32B2307/306 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/746 ,  B32B2581/00 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  C10M103/04 ,  C10M111/06 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/05 ,  C10M2201/053 ,  C10M2201/0613 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/1006 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2201/1053 ,  C10M2201/12 ,  C10M2201/123 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2220/086 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  C10N2250/14 ,  C22C30/00 ,  C22C47/14

Abstract: An article comprises a substrate; a coating comprising a carbon composite; and a binding layer disposed between the substrate and the coating. The carbon composite comprises carbon and a binder containing one or more of the following: SiO2; Si; B; B2O3; a metal; or an alloy of the metal; and the metal comprises one or more of the following: aluminum; copper; titanium; nickel; tungsten; chromium; iron; manganese; zirconium; hafnium; vanadium; niobium; molybdenum; tin; bismuth; antimony; lead; cadmium; or selenium.

公开(公告)号：US20140361530A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-11

申请号：US14369345

申请日：2012-12-20

Applicant: VALLOUREC OIL AND GAS FRANCE ,  NIPPON STEEL & SUMITOMO METAL CORPORATION

Inventor： Eric Gard ,  Mohamed Gouider ,  Mikael Petit ,  Eliette Pinel

IPC: E21B17/042 ,  F16L58/18 ,  B05D3/00 ,  F16L15/00 ,  B05D1/02 ,  F16L57/06 ,  F16L58/04

CPC classification number: E21B17/042 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/007 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/0653 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2201/1053 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2209/0845 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10M2217/0453 ,  C10M2229/025 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C10N2280/00 ,  F16L15/00 ,  F16L15/004 ,  F16L57/06 ,  F16L58/04 ,  F16L58/182 ,  C10M2205/043 ,  C10N2260/10

Abstract: The invention concerns a tubular element for drilling and/or working hydrocarbon wells, having an end (1; 2) comprising at least one threaded zone (3; 4), characterized in that the end (1; 2) is at least partially coated with a dry film (12) comprising a matrix (13) comprising a mixture of at least one alkaline polysilicate and at least one semi-crystalline thermoplastic organic polymer. The invention also concerns a method for producing a dry film (12) comprising a matrix (13) comprising a mixture of at least one alkaline polysilicate and at least one semi-crystalline thermoplastic organic polymer on such a tubular element for drilling and/or working hydrocarbon wells.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于钻井和/或加工烃井的管状元件，其具有包括至少一个螺纹区域（3; 4）的端部（1; 2），其特征在于，端部（1; 2）至少部分地被涂覆 其中包括含有至少一种碱性聚硅酸盐和至少一种半结晶热塑性有机聚合物的混合物的基质（13）的干膜（12）。 本发明还涉及一种用于生产干膜（12）的方法，该干膜包括在这种管状元件上包含至少一种碱性聚硅酸盐和至少一种半结晶热塑性有机聚合物的混合物的基质（13），用于钻孔和/或加工 油气井。

公开(公告)号：US20140271337A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US13833043

申请日：2013-03-15

Applicant: ATI PROPERTIES, INC.

Inventor： Anthony Banik ,  Ramesh S. Minisandram ,  Christopher M. O'Brien

IPC: B21J13/02 ,  C22C19/05

CPC classification number: B21J13/02 ,  B21J1/06 ,  B21J3/00 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2201/12 ,  C10M2201/123 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/406 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/141 ,  C22C19/051

Abstract: A system and method of processing an alloy ingot or other alloy workpiece to reduce thermal cracking and reduce friction between the workpiece and the forging die may generally comprise positioning a multi-layer pad between the workpiece and the forging die. An article for processing an alloy ingot or other alloy workpiece to reduce thermal cracking also is disclosed. The present disclosure also is directed to an alloy workpieces processed according to the methods described herein, and to articles of manufacture including or made from alloy workpieces made according to these methods.

Abstract translation: 处理合金锭或其它合金工件以减少热裂纹并减少工件与锻模之间的摩擦的系统和方法通常可以包括在工件和锻模之间定位多层焊盘。 公开了一种用于加工合金锭或其它合金工件以减少热裂纹的制品。 本公开还涉及根据本文所述的方法加工的合金工件，以及包括根据这些方法制造的合金工件制成的制品。

公开(公告)号：US20130221262A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13858182

申请日：2013-04-08

Applicant: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY

Inventor： BARBARA HAVILAND MINOR ,  THOMAS JOSEPH LECK ,  DONALD BERNARD BIVENS

IPC: C09K5/04

CPC classification number: C09K5/045 ,  C08J9/146 ,  C09K3/30 ,  C09K2205/122 ,  C09K2205/126 ,  C09K2205/22 ,  C09K2205/40 ,  C09K2205/42 ,  C09K2205/43 ,  C09K2205/47 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M105/06 ,  C10M105/32 ,  C10M105/50 ,  C10M105/76 ,  C10M107/24 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2203/024 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/043 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2211/003 ,  C10M2223/003 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  F25B1/00 ,  F25B31/002 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2400/121 ,  F28C3/08

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions for use in refrigeration, air-conditioning, and heat pump systems wherein the composition comprises a tetrafluoropropene and at least one other component. The compositions of the present invention are useful in processes for producing cooling or heat, as heat transfer fluids, foam blowing agents, aerosol propellants, and fire suppression and fire extinguishing agents.

公开(公告)号：US20130206353A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13764795

申请日：2013-02-12

Applicant: PROSIMET S.p.A

Inventor： Riccardo Carli

IPC: C10M125/26 ,  B22D11/07

CPC classification number: C10M125/26 ,  B22D11/07 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M125/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  C10M141/04 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/1006 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2201/1053 ,  C10M2201/12 ,  C10M2201/123 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/2815 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/032 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/04

Abstract: Lubricating compositions for use in the casting of steel, in particular in continuous casting processes are provided. Methods for making and using such compositions are also provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于铸钢的润滑组合物，特别是在连续铸造工艺中。 还提供了制备和使用这些组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08081916B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-20

申请号：US12365001

申请日：2009-02-03

Applicant: Shinya Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Nakai ,  Masato Iio ,  Masahide Yamashita ,  Kunio Hasegawa ,  Naoyuki Ozaki

Inventor： Shinya Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Nakai ,  Masato Iio ,  Masahide Yamashita ,  Kunio Hasegawa ,  Naoyuki Ozaki

IPC: G03G21/00 ,  G03G13/16

CPC classification number: G03G5/005 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/04 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/0613 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0803 ,  C10M2201/0873 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/0011 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: A protective agent for an image bearing member of an image forming apparatus. The protective agent is applied onto a surface of the image bearing member and includes a hydrophobic organic compound (A), an inorganic fine particle (B), and an inorganic lubricant (C).

Abstract translation: 一种用于图像形成装置的图像承载部件的保护剂。 将保护剂涂布在图像承载部件的表面上，并且包括疏水性有机化合物（A），无机微粒（B）和无机润滑剂（C）。

公开(公告)号：US20110214287A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-08

申请号：US13123432

申请日：2009-10-12

Applicant: Franz Mayr ,  Werner Handl

Inventor： Franz Mayr ,  Werner Handl

IPC: B23P17/04 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M103/06

CPC classification number: C23F11/10 ,  C09D5/086 ,  C09K5/10 ,  C09K5/20 ,  C10M103/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/0403 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/1023 ,  C10M2201/1033 ,  C10M2207/022 ,  C10M2207/06 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10M2213/0623 ,  C10M2219/021 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/108 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  C23F11/08 ,  C23F11/124 ,  C23F11/143 ,  F16H57/04 ,  F16H57/041 ,  Y10T29/494 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03

Abstract: A method for producing and commissioning a transmission with a water-based lubricant comprises the following steps. A mixture of a vaporizable liquid, a comminuted solid lubricant and a preserving agent (22) are applied (21) to the finished rotary parts (20) and then dried (23), whereby a coating forms on them. The rotary parts with the coating are installed in the transmission housing and the assembled transmission is filled with a cooling liquid (25), which is primarily essentially water. The transmission is put into operation for the first time (27), wherein the lubricant for the further operation is only formed by abrasion of the rotary parts and distribution of the abraded matter in the cooling liquid. The transmission is then ready for operation (28). Furthermore, a lubricant produced by this method is described.

Abstract translation: 一种用水性润滑剂生产和调试变速器的方法包括以下步骤。 将可汽化液体，粉碎的固体润滑剂和防腐剂（22）的混合物（21）施加到成品旋转部件（20）上，然后干燥（23），由此在其上形成涂层。 具有涂层的旋转部件安装在变速器壳体中，并且组装的变速器填充有主要基本上为水的冷却液体（25）。 变速器首次投入运行（27），其中用于进一步操作的润滑剂仅通过旋转部件的磨损和磨损物质在冷却液中的分布而形成。 然后传输准备进行操作（28）。 此外，描述通过该方法制备的润滑剂。