公开(公告)号：US6058665A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-09

申请号：US37478

申请日：1998-03-10

Applicant: Harold Halvorson, Jr. ,  James H. Davies ,  Peter J. Schauer

Inventor： Harold Halvorson, Jr. ,  James H. Davies ,  Peter J. Schauer

IPC: E06B3/00 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E06B1/52 ,  E06B3/46 ,  E06B3/50 ,  E06B3/92 ,  B60J5/00

CPC classification number: E06B3/5072 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E06B1/524 ,  E06B3/4636 ,  E06B3/50 ,  E06B3/92 ,  E05D2015/586 ,  E05Y2201/11 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2800/16 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2800/746 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A door and doorway construction includes a doorway structure having a lock jamb, a hinge jamb, and a header defining a doorway opening. An adjustable door is constructed to fit mateably into the doorway opening. The doorway structure includes an overhead expressway construction configured to structurally support a weight of the door and further adapted to carry utilities over the doorway opening. The doorway structure is vertically adjustable to align the expressway construction with adjacent wall units, which results in size changes in the doorway opening, and the door is adjustable to define an adjustable vertical height shaped to fill the doorway opening despite the size changes. In one form the door is pivoted to the doorway structure with hinges located above and below the door and at a centerline of the door. In another form, the door is slidably mounted to the doorway structure by a door-supporting boom that includes a trolley rollingly supported by the doorway structure and a downrigger that is rigidly supported on the trolley. The downrigger pivotally supports the door, and the trolley includes a breakaway latch such that the door can be broken away and pivoted outwardly if the door is pressed on with sufficient force. Additional illustrated door embodiments include a solid wood door and a floor-to-ceiling door that incorporate the above features.

Abstract translation: 门和门道结构包括具有锁边框，铰链边框和限定门口开口的头部的门口结构。 可调节的门被构造成适合配合到门口的开口。 门道结构包括架空高速公路结构，其构造成在结构上支撑门的重量，并进一步适于在门口开口上承载效用。 门框结构是可垂直调节的，以使高速公路结构与相邻的墙单元对准，这导致门口开口的尺寸变化，并且门可调节以限定形状可调整的垂直高度，以填充门口开口，尽管尺寸改变。 在一种形式中，门枢转到门口结构，铰链位于门的上方和下方以及门的中心线处。 在另一种形式中，门通过门支撑吊杆可滑动地安装在门口结构上，门支撑吊杆包括由门口结构滚动地支撑的手推车和刚性地支撑在手推车上的下拉杆。 下拉支架枢转地支撑门，并且手推车包括分离闩锁，使得如果门被足够的力按压，门可以被分解并向外枢转。 附加的示出的门实施例包括实木门和结合了上述特征的落地门。

公开(公告)号：US5794381A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-18

申请号：US577237

申请日：1995-12-22

Applicant: Roy R. Rizkovsky

Inventor： Roy R. Rizkovsky

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/16 ,  F16H63/04 ,  E05F15/00 ,  F16H57/00

CPC classification number: F16H63/04 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05F15/692 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T74/18848 ,  Y10T74/19279 ,  Y10T74/19614 ,  Y10T74/2048

Abstract: A selectively engageable motor-drive assembly operable for moving a vehicle door or ramp to enable manual operation or motorized operation is provided, having a motor, a pulley drawing a cable attached to the door or ramp, a torque-multiplying arrangement positionable between a fully-engaged position and a partially-disengaged position, and an actuator mechanism for positioning the torque-multiplying arrangement in accordance with a selection of manual or motorized operation. The actuator mechanism may be actuated by a solenoid that is activated by an operator through a control unit. Also, a cam may be provided to define the movement of the actuator mechanism.

Abstract translation: 提供了可操作的用于移动车门或斜坡以实现手动操作或电动操作的可选择性接合的电动机构组件，其具有电动机，连接到门或斜坡上的电缆的滑轮，可定位在完全 - 启动位置和部分脱离位置，以及用于根据手动或电动操作的选择来定位扭矩倍增装置的致动器机构。 致动器机构可以由操作者通过控制单元激活的螺线管来致动。 而且，可以设置凸轮以限定致动器机构的运动。

公开(公告)号：US5791086A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-11

申请号：US813446

申请日：1997-03-10

Applicant: Hsin-Tsung Huang

Inventor： Hsin-Tsung Huang

IPC: E05B65/10 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: E05F11/38 ,  E05B65/104 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A window equiped with heat effect automatic opening device is provided. The window comprises a rectangular casing composed of hollow interior frames, an exterior panel and an interior panel secured to the lower portion of the casing and a tempered glass for covering the upper portion slidably secured into the casing between the panel and suspended from a suspension system which includes a heat effect device therein to automatically open the window when the indoor temperature becomes higher than an infusion point, and a lift device disposed between the glass and the interior panel for manually opening or closing the window. The improvement is characterized in that when comes a fire alarm, the heat effect device will break off to set the glass free to open the window.

Abstract translation: 提供配有热效自动开启装置的窗户。 窗户包括由中空的内框架，外板和固定到壳体的下部的内板组成的矩形壳体，以及用于覆盖上部的钢化玻璃，该上部可滑动地固定在面板之间的壳体中并悬挂在悬挂系统 其中包括其中当室内温度高于浸泡点时自动打开窗口的热效应装置，以及设置在玻璃和内部面板之间用于手动打开或关闭窗户的提升装置。 其改进之处在于，当发生火灾报警时，热效应装置将断开以将玻璃自由打开。

公开(公告)号：US5787636A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-04

申请号：US575472

申请日：1995-12-20

Applicant: Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.

Inventor： Harry C. Buchanan, Jr.

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A power drive moves a movable closure between an open position and a closed position with respect to a portal defining a passage through a barrier. The power drive can include an elongated drive member connected to the movable closure and a ball nut drive assembly for selectively moving the drive member longitudinally to position the movable closure between the open position and the closed position with respect to the passage through the barrier. The barrier can define at least a portion of a stationary structure or a vehicle, where the passage allows access within the structure or the vehicle. The movable closure can include a sliding door, hatch, window, or roof panel. The elongated drive member can be a flexible, wire wound push/pull cable having at least one wire member helically wound in uniformly spaced turns around a core of the push/pull cable to form a screw member capable of being driven by operable engagement with the recirculating ball nut drive assembly.

Abstract translation: 动力驱动器相对于限定穿过障碍物的通道的门静，在可打开位置和关闭位置之间移动可移动闭合件。 动力驱动器可以包括连接到可移动闭合件的细长驱动构件和用于选择性地使驱动构件纵向移动以相对于通过障壁的通道将可移动闭合件定位在打开位置和关闭位置之间的滚珠螺母驱动组件。 障碍物可以限定固定结构或车辆的至少一部分，其中通道允许在结构或车辆内进入。 可移动封闭件可以包括滑动门，舱口盖，窗户或屋顶板。 细长的驱动构件可以是柔性的线绕的推/拉电缆，其具有围绕推/拉电缆的芯部以均匀间隔的匝螺旋形缠绕的至少一个线构件，以形成螺纹构件，该螺钉构件能够通过与 循环球螺母驱动组件。

公开(公告)号：US5762123A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

申请号：US783739

申请日：1997-01-16

Applicant: Kazuo Kuyama ,  Kozo Nishihira

Inventor： Kazuo Kuyama ,  Kozo Nishihira

IPC: E05D15/26 ,  E05D15/30 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E05F15/10 ,  E05F15/12 ,  E05D15/06

CPC classification number: E05D15/30 ,  E05D15/264 ,  E05F15/605 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E05D2015/482 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05F15/627 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2800/746 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A door is mounted within a doorway to be pivotal about a pivot axis disposed close to and along one of side surfaces of the doorway to selectively open and close the doorway. A guide roller protrudes toward the upper surface of the doorway from the upper edge of the door at a location remote from the location of the pivot axis when the door is closed. A guide rail extends along the length of the upper surface of the doorway for guiding the guide roller along the length of the upper surface of the doorway. The guide rail is pivotal about the pivot axis. Means is provided to disengageably engage the guide rail with the upper surface of the doorway.

Abstract translation: 门被安装在门口内以围绕靠近并沿着门口的一个侧表面设置的枢转轴线枢转，以选择性地打开和关闭门口。 当门关闭时，引导辊从门的上边缘向远离枢转轴线的位置的位置从门的上表面突出。 导轨沿着门口的上表面的长度延伸，用于沿着门口的上表面的长度引导引导辊。 导轨围绕枢转轴枢转。 提供装置以使导轨与门口的上表面脱离接合。

公开(公告)号：US5737876A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-14

申请号：US712473

申请日：1996-09-11

Applicant: Patrick Dowling

Inventor： Patrick Dowling

IPC: E05B65/12 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16H7/08 ,  F16H19/00 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05B81/20 ,  E05F15/646 ,  F16H19/00 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/668 ,  E05Y2201/672 ,  E05Y2400/656 ,  E05Y2400/66 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  F16H2007/0874 ,  Y10T74/19372

Abstract: A clutch mechanism of a powered sliding device for a vehicle sliding door comprises a swingable member held at a neutral position by means of resilient force of a return spring, an output gear fixed to an output shaft of a motor, first gears rotatably supported to the swingable member and engaged with the output gear, second gears rotatably supported to the swingable member and brought into contact with the first gears with predetermined frictional resistance, respectively, rack members fixed to the base plate and engaged with the second gears, respectively, a wire drum connected to the sliding door through a wire cable, a drum gear integrally rotated with the wire drum. When the first gears and the second gears are rotated by the motor, the swingable member is rotated due to the engagements of the second gears and the rack members against the resilient force of the return spring so that one of the first gears is engaged with the drum gear. When the motor is not energized, the return spring returns the swingable member to the neutral position.

Abstract translation: 用于车辆滑动门的动力滑动装置的离合器机构包括通过复位弹簧的弹力而保持在中立位置的摆动构件，固定到电动机的输出轴的输出齿轮，可旋转地支撑到 可摆动构件并与输出齿轮接合，第二齿轮可旋转地支撑在摆动构件上并分别与具有预定摩擦阻力的第一齿轮接触，分别固定到基板并与第二齿轮啮合的齿条构件， 鼓通过线缆连接到滑动门，鼓轮与线鼓一体地旋转。 当第一齿轮和第二齿轮由电动机旋转时，由于第二齿轮和齿条部件的接合克服了复位弹簧的弹力，摆动部件转动，使得第一齿轮中的一个与第一齿轮啮合 鼓齿轮。 当电机未通电时，复位弹簧将可摆动部件返回到中立位置。

公开(公告)号：US5557887A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US330479

申请日：1994-10-28

Applicant: Jerry W. Fellows ,  Thomas M. Sherlock ,  Richard S. Davis

Inventor： Jerry W. Fellows ,  Thomas M. Sherlock ,  Richard S. Davis

IPC: E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/10 ,  E05F15/16 ,  H02H3/05 ,  H02H7/085 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: H02H7/0851 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/238 ,  E05Y2201/716 ,  E05Y2400/504 ,  E05Y2400/514 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  H02H3/05 ,  H02H7/0853

Abstract: A garage door operator which senses obstructions and takes corrective action before entrapment can occur. Yieldable gears are utilized as a failsafe mechanism such that when the applied torque exceeds certain limit, the gears disengage so that the garage door can be manually moved. The yieldable gears may also be disengaged by remote control or by hand. Solid state circuitry is provided to achieve soft starts and stops of the electric motor. Test circuitry is provided that tests the operational readiness of the electrical components by simulating an abnormal torque condition. During operation of the electric motor, the torque load is electronically calculated and if an abnormal torque load is encountered, the electric motor reverses direction.

Abstract translation: 一个车库门操作人员可以感觉障碍物，并在捕获前采取纠正措施。 可利用的齿轮被用作故障安全机构，使得当所施加的扭矩超过一定限度时，齿轮脱离，从而可以手动地移动车库门。 可屈服的齿轮也可以通过遥控或手动脱开。 提供固态电路以实现电动机的软启动和停止。 提供测试电路，通过模拟异常转矩条件来测试电气部件的运行准备情况。 在电动机的运转中，以电子方式计算转矩负荷，如果遇到异常转矩负载，则电动机反转方向。

公开(公告)号：US5535551A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-16

申请号：US386481

申请日：1995-02-10

Applicant: Morten Falk ,  Leon Geisshirt

Inventor： Morten Falk ,  Leon Geisshirt

IPC: E05F15/10 ,  E05F11/24 ,  E05F15/12 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F11/24 ,  E05F15/622 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/604 ,  E05Y2201/694 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: An electrical window operator for opening and closing a window comprises at least one arm connected pivotally and detachably in a first end with a sash coupling member slidable side within a limited part of the length of the sash, said arm being pivotally connected at the other end with a second coupling member connected with the main frame. An operator housing arranged at the main frame accommodates an elongate drive shaft with a threaded section engaged by a nut element forming part of the second coupling member and an electrical drive unit in axial extension of the drive shaft.

Abstract translation: 用于打开和关闭窗户的电动窗操作器包括至少一个臂，其在第一端中可枢转地和可拆卸地连接，窗框联接构件可滑动侧在窗框的长度的有限部分内，所述臂在另一端枢转地连接 具有与主框架连接的第二联接构件。 布置在主框架处的操作者壳体容纳细长的驱动轴，其具有螺纹部分，该螺纹部分由形成第二联接构件的一部分的螺母元件和驱动轴的轴向延伸的电驱动单元啮合。

公开(公告)号：US5394649A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

申请号：US802640

申请日：1991-12-09

Applicant: Claes Lindgren ,  Flemming O. Petersen ,  Stig F. Vigenberg

Inventor： Claes Lindgren ,  Flemming O. Petersen ,  Stig F. Vigenberg

IPC: E04D13/035 ,  E05C17/04 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/619 ,  E06B3/38 ,  E06B9/264 ,  E06B11/00

CPC classification number: E04D13/0354 ,  E05F15/619 ,  E06B9/264 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/716 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2600/32 ,  E05Y2900/152

Abstract: In a window with a frame of extruded profile members the exterior side of an edge portion of a thermo pane is supported by a first flange portion of the profile member and the inside by a glazing bead connected with the frame profile member. The main frame mainly consists of wood profiles, the exterior sides of which are covered by weather-resisting coverings. A hinge member at the top of the window comprises an edge portion (28) of an extruded profile member (27) forming a hinge pivot firmly connected to the main frame portion (20) at this side and a hook-shaped wall portion (6) of the opposite frame profile member (1) forming a hinge blade. At one of the other sides of the window means are provided to ensure engagement of said hinge pivot and hinge blade forming portions in the closed position of the window. Such means may comprise a sliding block (31) arranged displaceably in a track in the frame profile member, which block can be moved between a position opposite a retaining device anchored in the main frame structure for permanently securing the frame in case of a fixed window and a position in which it can be connected to a motion transfer member which is guided in a recess in the wood profile of the main frame for complete accommodation of the motion transfer member in the closed position of an openable window. Extruded profile members (20c, 24) may be fastened to the main frame wood profiles forming tracks (20b) for reception and movement control of accessories such as a roller blind (54), an insect screen (43) and/or a Venetian blind (51).

Abstract translation: 在具有挤压型材构件框架的窗口中，热玻璃板的边缘部分的外侧由轮廓构件的第一凸缘部分和内部由与框架型材构件连接的玻璃珠支撑。 主框架主要由木材型材组成，其外观由耐候性覆盖物覆盖。 窗口顶部的铰链构件包括挤压型材构件（27）的边缘部分（28），其形成在该侧面处牢固地连接到主框架部分（20）的铰链枢轴和钩状壁部分（6） ）形成铰链叶片。 窗口装置的另一侧设置有一个以确保铰链枢轴和铰链叶片形成部分在窗口关闭位置的接合。 这种装置可以包括可移动地布置在框架型材构件中的轨道中的滑动块（31），该块可以在锚固在主框架结构中的保持装置相对的位置之间移动，用于在固定窗口的情况下永久地固定框架 以及其可以连接到运动传递构件的位置，该运动传递构件被引导在主框架的木质轮廓中的凹部中，用于将运动传递构件完全容纳在可打开窗口的关闭位置。 挤压型材构件（20c，24）可以紧固到形成轨道（20b）的主框架木纹上，用于接收和移动控制诸如卷帘（54），昆虫筛（43）和/或百叶帘 （51）。

公开(公告)号：US5377448A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

申请号：US7673

申请日：1993-01-21

Applicant: Douglas E. Boyd ,  Charles A. Burton

Inventor： Douglas E. Boyd ,  Charles A. Burton

IPC: E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E05F11/54

CPC classification number: E05F15/72 ,  E05F1/025 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05F15/652 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/67 ,  E05Y2400/32 ,  E05Y2400/36 ,  E05Y2800/254 ,  E05Y2800/342 ,  E05Y2800/74 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A door positioning mechanism with a moveable carriage driven by a motor through a lead screw, wherein the moveable carriage is connected to open and close the door by movement of the door rectilinearly along a track through the expedient of a drive train utilizing a multiple sheave and cable connection between the door and the moveable carriage. A hand disconnect is provided to disable the positioning mechanism and allow manual movement of the door. A thermal (fire switch) dead weight control is also provided to over-ride the positioning mechanism and automatically shut the door.

Abstract translation: 一种门定位机构，其具有由电动机通过导螺杆驱动的可移动托架，其中可移动托架通过使用多个滑轮的传动系的方便性沿着轨道直线运动而连接以打开和关闭门，并且 门和可移动托架之间的电缆连接。 提供手动断开以禁用定位机构并允许门的手动移动。 还提供热（灭火开关）自重控制以覆盖定位机构并自动关闭门。