公开(公告)号：EP0561126B1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-22

申请号：EP93101301.5

申请日：1993-01-28

Applicant: PULSION Verwaltungs GmbH & Co Medizintechnik KG

Inventor： Pfeiffer, Ulrich, Dr. ,  Knoll, Reinhold

IPC: A61B5/00 ,  G01N21/47

CPC classification number: G01N21/4785 ,  A61B5/1459 ,  A61B5/1495 ,  A61B2560/0233 ,  G01M11/30 ,  G01N21/7703 ,  G01N2201/066 ,  G01N2201/084

公开(公告)号：EP0257229B1

公开(公告)日：1996-04-03

申请号：EP87109028.8

申请日：1987-06-23

Applicant: LEYBOLD AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Boos, Michael ,  Klug, Werner ,  Zöller, Alfons

IPC: G01N21/25 ,  G01J1/16 ,  G01J1/10

CPC classification number: G01J1/16 ,  G01B11/0616 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J2001/363 ,  G01J2001/4242 ,  G01J2001/4426 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N2021/1742 ,  G01N2021/8427 ,  G01N2201/082 ,  G01N2201/084 ,  G01N2201/12753

公开(公告)号：EP0604582A4

公开(公告)日：1994-04-28

申请号：EP92920962

申请日：1992-09-17

Applicant: UNIV IOWA STATE RES FOUND INC

Inventor： PORTER MARC D ,  JONES THOMAS P

IPC: G01N21/27 ,  G01J1/16 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/77 ,  G01N21/80 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/78

CPC classification number: G01N21/7703 ,  G01J2001/1636 ,  G01N21/80 ,  G01N2021/3181 ,  G01N2021/772 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  G01N2201/084 ,  G01N2201/0866

Abstract: A dual wavelength optical sensor for measuring the optical characteristics of sensing films which are responsive to a particular quantity to be measured. The optical sensor includes a light source (16, 18) for producing light outputs at two distinct wavelengths and transmitting twin components of light to first and second outputs. A time-shared optical fiber (26) receives the two distinct wavelengths of light from the first output and carries the light on a time-shared basis to a sensor probe (14). A sample detector (30) receives the two distinct wavelengths of light transmitted from the thin sensing film. A reference detector (34) receives the two distinct wavelengths of light from the second output and monitors the output intensity of the light source. A signal processing system (35) combines the measurements of the optical characteristics of the thin sensing film in response to each of the two distinct wavelengths to provide measurements which account for changes in the optical properties of the thin sensing film.

Abstract translation: 一种双波长光学传感器，用于测量响应于待测量的特定量的传感膜的光学特性。 该光学传感器包括用于产生两个不同波长的光输出并将双分量光传输到第一和第二输出端的光源（16,18）。 时间共享光纤（26）接收来自第一输出的两个不同波长的光，并将光以时间共享的方式传送到传感器探头（14）。 样本检测器（30）接收从薄传感膜传输的两个不同波长的光。 参考检测器（34）接收来自第二输出的两个不同波长的光并监测光源的输出强度。 信号处理系统（35）响应于两个不同波长中的每一个将薄传感膜的光学特性的测量值组合起来，以提供解释薄传感膜的光学性质变化的测量值。

公开(公告)号：EP0522548A1

公开(公告)日：1993-01-13

申请号：EP92111633.1

申请日：1992-07-09

Applicant: EATON CORPORATION

Inventor： Taranowski, Michael George ,  McClanahan, David Lee

IPC: G01J3/50

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/501 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G01N2201/084

Abstract: A device (1) for photoelectrically sensing the color of an object (18) includes a plurality of light emitting diodes (4, 6, 8) emitting light in a narrow range of wavelengths and where the light is transmitted through a corresponding fiber optic bundle (10, 12, 14) with a diameter in proportion to the transmission loss of the bundle and in inverse proportion to the emitted light energy of the corresponding light emitting diode and in proportion to the spectral response of a receiving photodiode (24). A receiving section (22) utilizes a PIN type photodiode (24) with an input section (40) that matches the shape of a receiving optical fiber bundle termination (42) where the photodiode (24) converts the reflected light from the object (18) into electrical signals which are then processed by a microprocessor (28) which also controls the activation of the light emitting diodes (4, 6, 8) and outputs a signal indicative of the color of the object (18).

Abstract translation: 用于光电检测物体（18）的颜色的装置（1）包括发射在窄波长范围内的光的多个发光二极管（4,6,8），并且其中光通过相应的光纤束 （10,12,14），其直径与束的传输损失成比例，并且与对应的发光二极管的发射光能成反比，并且与接收光电二极管（24）的光谱响应成比例。 接收部分（22）利用具有与接收光纤束终端（42）的形状匹配的输入部分（40）的PIN型光电二极管（24），其中光电二极管（24）转换来自物体（18）的反射光 ）转换成电信号，然后由也控制发光二极管（4,6,8）的激活的微处理器（28）处理并输出指示对象（18）的颜色的信号。

公开(公告)号：EP0493524A4

公开(公告)日：1992-12-02

申请号：EP90915554

申请日：1990-09-20

Applicant: AGMED INC. ,  SUDDUTH, KENNETH A. ,  HUMMEL, JOHN W.

Inventor： SUDDUTH, KENNETH, A. ,  HUMMEL, JOHN, W. ,  FUNK, ROBERT, C.

IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N33/24

CPC classification number: G01N21/3563 ,  A01C21/007 ,  G01J2003/1234 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N33/24 ,  G01N2201/0216 ,  G01N2201/084

Abstract: A soil test apparatus for field use comprises structure adapting the apparatus for transport over a field for testing the soil thereof; an infrared radiation generator (20) for producing infrared radiation at a plurality of predetermined wavelengths, an elongate light carrying member (24) coupled to the infrared radiation generator and extending therefrom for directing infrared radiation onto the soil; and a light detector (26) for detecting infrared radiation reflected from the soil and for producing corresponding electrical signals.

Abstract translation: 用于现场使用的土壤测试装置包括使装置在田间进行运输以便测试其土壤的结构; 用于产生多个预定波长的红外辐射的红外辐射发生器，耦合到所述红外辐射发生器并从其延伸的细长的光承载构件，用于将红外线辐射引导到土壤上; 以及光检测器，用于检测从土壤反射的红外辐射并产生相应的电信号。

公开(公告)号：EP0466490A3

公开(公告)日：1992-10-28

申请号：EP91306310.3

申请日：1991-07-11

Applicant: DE BEERS INDUSTRIAL DIAMOND DIVISION (PROPRIETARY) LIMITED

Inventor： Potgieter, Johannes Hermanius ,  Hammond, David James ,  Speedy, John Oliver

IPC: G02B6/06 ,  B07C5/342 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/25 ,  B07C5/34

CPC classification number: G02B6/06 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N2021/6484 ,  G01N2021/845 ,  G01N2201/084

Abstract: The fibre optic interrogation system comprises a plurality of collection fibres. A first end of each collection fibre is arranged to collect radiation from a particular zone and the second, opposite ends of the collection fibres are arranged in a pattern that permits such second ends to be interrogated individually for radiation transmission by the relevant collection fibre. Those collection fibres which have their first ends adjacent to one another have their second ends in non-adjacent positions in the pattern. The system finds application inter alia in diamond sorting.

公开(公告)号：EP0281582B1

公开(公告)日：1992-05-13

申请号：EP87905512.7

申请日：1987-08-03

Applicant: Hughes Aircraft Company

Inventor： PESAVENTO, Philip, V. ,  STRAWBRIDGE, Joy, W.

IPC: G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G12B17/02 ,  G02B6/32

CPC classification number: E21B43/17 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B47/02 ,  E21B49/006 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G01N2201/084 ,  G09B23/40 ,  G09B25/025

Abstract: The system for sensing ions in aqueous solution such as an electroplating bath includes a light source (18) which delivers light including a selected wavelength through a series of optical fibers (20, 24, 26, 32) to probe (14). The probe is partially immersed in the solution (12) and the light is delivered through the solution in the space (94) between prisms (82, 92). The return light is conducted by optical fibers (32, 38) to detector or opto-electronic transducer (44). A portion of the original light is diverted by splitter (22) through fiber (42) to opto-electronic transducer (46) so that a comparison of the signals determines the amount of light in selected wavelength is absorbed in the solution due to ions thereon. The signal processing unit (40) is preferably enclosed in an electromagnetic protected area (16) to avoid the adverse EMI and corrosive atmosphere effects near the electroplating tank (10).

公开(公告)号：EP0478763A1

公开(公告)日：1992-04-08

申请号：EP91908776.0

申请日：1991-04-12

Applicant: THE FOXBORO COMPANY

Inventor： JEANNOTTE, Anthony, C. ,  GILBY, Anthony, C. ,  CHENEY, M., Charles ,  MENEGHELLI, Barry, J.

IPC: G01N21 ,  G01N31

CPC classification number: G01N21/83 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G01N2021/054 ,  G01N2021/1744 ,  G01N2201/064 ,  G01N2201/0642 ,  G01N2201/08 ,  G01N2201/084

Abstract: Le procédé décrit consiste à transmettre une énergie rayonnante vers un élément sonde comportant une surface réfléchissante conique interne et une chambre pour échantillons fluides. Les parties de la lumière qui ont été transmises, partiellement atténuées, ou diffusées par un échantillon fluide dans la chambre pour échantillons sont dirigées par au moins une partie de la surface réfléchissante conique interne vers un organe destiné à recueillir la lumière transmise partiellement atténuée, ou diffusée. Un clapet de distillation incorporé dans l'élément sonde permet d'éliminer les bulles de gaz entraînées contenues dans la chambre. Dans une application spécifique de cette sonde, un analyseur à titrage est combiné avec des circuits de conversion et de traitement de signaux électro-optiques et avec une sonde selon l'invention, pour permettre une détermination colorimétrique par titrage des points terminaux en vue de mesurer la teneur en acides gras libres d'un fluide tel qu'une huile ou une graisse comestibles.

公开(公告)号：EP0466851A1

公开(公告)日：1992-01-22

申请号：EP91901699.0

申请日：1991-01-17

Applicant: ROBERT BOSCH GmbH

Inventor： GROB, Ferdinand ,  DETTLING, Hubert ,  STUTZENBERGER, Heinz ,  POTSCHIN, Roger

IPC: G01N21

CPC classification number: G01N21/534 ,  G01N2021/0314 ,  G01N2201/082 ,  G01N2201/084

Abstract: Il est proposé un dispositif pour mesurer la composition de fluides, en particulier des constituants de gaz d'échappement de moteurs à combustion interne, où le gaz d'échappement à mesurer est traversé par un rayon lumineux (32, 31) sur une distance de mesure (29) et où le gaz d'échappement est plus ou moins affaibli ou modifié suivant la teneur en constituants. Le signal lumineux récepteur est avantageusement capté par un récepteur de lumière de la distance de mesure (18), lequel est étanche à la source de lumière (14) émettant la lumière, et le signal est analysé dans un circuit d'évaluation (26) relativement à l'émission de lumière initiale. De cette façon on obtient d'une manière simple un renseignement précis sur la turbidité du gaz d'échappement ou sur la proportion de charge d'un fluide ou d'un gaz avec des constituants optiquement actifs.

公开(公告)号：EP0393196A1

公开(公告)日：1990-10-24

申请号：EP89907277.1

申请日：1989-06-15

Applicant: IDEMITSU PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED ,  SOMA OPTICS, Ltd.

Inventor： HOUSAKI, Tatsuya, c/o Idemitsu Petrochem. Co., Ltd

IPC: G01N21/27 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N30/88

CPC classification number: G01N33/442 ,  G01N15/04 ,  G01N21/0332 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N33/44 ,  G01N2030/746 ,  G01N2030/8809 ,  G01N2030/885 ,  G01N2201/084 ,  G01N21/05

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for measuring a molecular weight distribution of polymers by high speed liquid chromatography analysis, the present invention heats a sample passing through a cell portion (1) to a temperature that does not cause deposition of the sample by use of a temperature controller (8), connects a spectro-detector consisting of a light source (10) and an optical detection portion (11) to the cell portion (1) by optical transmission means (13, 14) such as an optical fiber and measures transmission light through the sample in the absence of temperature influences from the cell portion and/or the sample. Thus, the invention can analyze easily and accurately a sample having a high melting point.

Abstract translation: 在通过高速液相色谱分析测定聚合物的分子量分布的方法和装置，本发明加热的样品通过细胞部分（1）至温度也不会因使用温度的引起样品的沉积 控制器（8），连接一个分光检测器由一个光源（10）和由光传输装置（13，14）的光检测部分（11）连接到单元部分（1）：如在光纤和措施传输 通过在从细胞部分和/或样品没有温度影响的样本的光。 因此，本发明可以很容易地分析和精确地设定具有高熔点的样品。