公开(公告)号：US20090321646A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US11988587

申请日：2006-07-12

Applicant: Daniel Cozzolino

Inventor： Daniel Cozzolino

IPC: G01N21/35 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2021/3155 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: A method is described for assessing at least one characteristic of a fluid held in a container that utilizes visible—near infrared (VIS-NIR) spectroscopy in combination with chemometrics. A method is also provided for calibrating VIS-NIR analyser(s) operating in transflectance mode for one or more characteristics of a fluid.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于评估使用可见近红外（VIS-NIR）光谱与化学计量学相结合的容器中保持的流体的至少一种特征的方法。 还提供了一种用于校准在透射模式下工作的VIS-NIR分析器用于流体的一个或多个特性的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07570357B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-04

申请号：US10578272

申请日：2004-11-10

Applicant: Roumiana Tsenkova

Inventor： Roumiana Tsenkova

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/40

CPC classification number: G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/3577 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: A visible/near-infrared spectrometry and its device for determining the components of a sample and the characteristics of the components of the sample by using visible light and/or near-infrared light in the wavelength range from 400 nm to 2500 nm. This spectrometry and device enable measurement that has been conventionally difficult, including high-accuracy determination of many components, detection of components present in ultra-low concentrations, and real-time determination of component characteristics, including determination of the structure or function of bio-macromolecules and their variations. The spectrum of a sample is measured while exposing the sample to water-activating perturbations (WAP), thereby causing the response spectrum to change, and by detecting transitions of the response spectrum. With this, by conducting spectrum analysis and/or multivariate analysis, the components of the sample and/or the characteristics of the components can be determined.

Abstract translation: 可见/近红外光谱法及其用于通过使用在400nm至2500nm波长范围内的可见光和/或近红外光来测定样品组分和样品组分特征的装置。 传统上难以进行的这种光谱测定和装置使能测量，包括许多组分的高精度测定，以超低浓度存在的组分的检测，以及实时测定组分特征，包括确定生物相容性的结构或功能， 大分子及其变体。 在将样品暴露于水激活扰动（WAP）的同时测量样品的光谱，从而使响应谱变化，并通过检测响应谱的转变。 因此，通过进行频谱分析和/或多变量分析，可以确定样品的组分和/或组分的特征。

公开(公告)号：US07567871B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-28

申请号：US11829518

申请日：2007-07-27

Applicant: David B. Rohde ,  Patrick P. Camus

Inventor： David B. Rohde ,  Patrick P. Camus

IPC: G01N31/00 ,  G01R13/00

CPC classification number: H01J49/0036 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N23/225 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: A system for performing spectral microanalysis delivers analysis results during the course of data collection. As spectra are collected from pixels on a specimen, the system periodically analyzes the spectra to statistically derive underlying spectra representing proposed specimen components, wherein the derived spectra combine in varying proportions to result (at least approximately) in the measured spectra at each pixel. Those pixels having the same dominant proposed component, and/or which contain at least approximately the same proportions of the proposed components, may then have their measured spectra combined (i.e., added or averaged). These spectra may then be cross-referenced via reference libraries to identify the components actually present. During the foregoing analysis, the measured spectra are preferably condensed, as by reducing the number of energy channels/intervals making up the measured spectra and/or by combining the measured spectra of adjacent pixels, to reduce the size of the data cube and expedite analysis results.

Abstract translation: 执行光谱微量分析的系统在数据采集过程中提供分析结果。 当从样本上的像素收集光谱时，系统周期性地分析光谱以统计学地导出代表所提出的样本分量的基础光谱，其中衍生的光谱以不同的比例组合在每个像素的测量光谱中的结果（至少近似）。 那些具有相同显性提议分量的像素和/或包含至少大致相同比例的所提出的分量，然后可以将它们的测量光谱组合（即，添加或平均）。 然后可以通过参考文库交叉参考这些光谱，以确定实际存在的组分。 在上述分析中，测量的光谱优选地通过减少构成测量光谱的能量通道/间隔的数量和/或通过组合相邻像素的测量光谱来缩小，以减小数据立方体的大小并加快分析 结果。

公开(公告)号：US20090121138A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：US11885739

申请日：2006-03-09

Applicant: Alasdair Iain Thomson

Inventor： Alasdair Iain Thomson

IPC: G01N21/35

CPC classification number: G01N33/28 ,  G01N21/0303 ,  G01N21/3577 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2021/115 ,  G01N2201/129 ,  G01N2201/1293

Abstract: A process for measuring the NIR spectrum of a sample using a demountable NIR transmission cell of pathlength 2.5 mm or less, said process comprising: (a) measuring the etalon fringes that arise when NIR light passes through the NIR cell in the absence of a liquid sample, (b) using this to calculate the pathlength of the NIR cell (c) introducing the sample to be analyzed in to the NIR cell, and (d) measuring the NIR spectrum of the sample.

Abstract translation: 一种使用路径长度为2.5mm或更小的可拆卸NIR传输单元测量样品的近红外光谱的方法，所述方法包括：（a）测量当不存在液体时NIR光通过NIR细胞时产生的标准具条纹 样品，（b）使用它来计算NIR细胞的路径长度（c）将要分析的样品引入NIR细胞，和（d）测量样品的NIR光谱。

公开(公告)号：US07525102B1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-28

申请号：US11541935

申请日：2006-10-02

Applicant: Philip D. Henshaw ,  Pierre C. Trepagnier

Inventor： Philip D. Henshaw ,  Pierre C. Trepagnier

IPC: G01J3/28

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/6408 ,  G01N2021/6417 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: The present invention generally provides systems and methods for detection of agents of interest in a bulk quantity of matter, which also contains clutter and other constituents that typically interfere with the detection of one or more agents of interest. A detection system of the invention generally contains a collection subsystem for obtaining a bulk sample, an interrogation subsystem for generating one or more analytical signals representative of the composition of the bulk sample, and an analytical subsystem according to the teachings of the invention that implements the methods and algorithms of the invention for analyzing the sample analytical signals to determine whether one or more agents of interest are present, e.g., at quantities above a certain threshold, in the bulk sample.

Abstract translation: 本发明通常提供用于检测大量物质中感兴趣的试剂的系统和方法，其还含有通常干扰一种或多种感兴趣的试剂的检测的杂波和其它成分。 本发明的检测系统通常包含用于获得批量样品的收集子系统，用于产生表示大体积样品的组成的一个或多个分析信号的询问子系统，以及根据本发明教导的分析子系统， 本发明的方法和算法用于分析样本分析信号，以确定在批量样本中是否存在一种或多种感兴趣的试剂，例如高于某一阈值的量。

公开(公告)号：US20090006004A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US12159005

申请日：2006-12-27

Applicant: Rudiger Sens ,  Christos Vamvakaris ,  Wolfgang Ahlers ,  Erwin Thiel

Inventor： Rudiger Sens ,  Christos Vamvakaris ,  Wolfgang Ahlers ,  Erwin Thiel

IPC: G01N21/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/4406 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2001/4242 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/643 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N2021/6491 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: A method is proposed for detecting at least one chemical compound V contained in a medium (312). The method comprises a verification step (420) which is used to determine whether V is contained in the medium (312). The method furthermore comprises an analysis step (424) in which a concentration c of the at least one chemical compound V is determined.The verification step comprises the following substeps: (a1) the medium (312) is exposed to a first analysis radiation (316) of a variable wavelength λ, the wavelength λ assuming at least two different values; (a2) at least one spectral response function A(λ) is generated with the aid of the radiation (324) absorbed and/or emitted and/or reflected and/or scattered by the medium (312) in response to the first analysis radiation (316); (a3) at least one spectral correlation function K(δλ) is formed by spectral comparison of the at least one spectral response function A(λ) with at least one pattern function R(λ+δλ), the at least one pattern function R(λ) representing a spectral measurement function of a medium (312) containing the chemical compound V and δλ being a coordinate shift; (a4) the at least one spectral correlation function K(δλ) is examined in a pattern recognition step (418), and a conclusion is made as to whether the at least one chemical compound V is contained in the medium (312); The analysis step (424) comprises the following substeps: (b1) the medium (312) is exposed to at least one second analysis radiation (318) having at least one excitation wavelength λEX; (b2) at least one spectral analysis function B(λEX,λRES) is generated with the aid of the radiation (326) of the response wavelength λRES absorbed and/or emitted and/or reflected and/or scattered by the medium (312) in response to the second analysis radiation (318) of the wavelength λEX and the concentration c is deduced therefrom.

公开(公告)号：US20080243270A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：US11690935

申请日：2007-03-26

Applicant: John E. Jones ,  Mark A. Stanish

Inventor： John E. Jones ,  Mark A. Stanish

IPC: G05B13/04

CPC classification number: G01B21/30 ,  G01N33/46 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: Methods are provided for predicting warp of a wood product given its differential characteristics, such as, for example, curvature. The methods may involve measuring at least one original warp profile for each of one or more first wood products; measuring one or more inputs on the one or more first wood products; converting the warp profile, for each of the one or more first wood products, into a differential characteristic profile; developing a prediction algorithm based on the one or more inputs and the differential characteristic profile; measuring one or more inputs of the given wood product; inputting the one or more inputs of the given wood product into the prediction algorithm; and determining a differential characteristic profile for the given wood product based on the prediction algorithm.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于在给出其差异特性（例如曲率）的情况下预测木材产品的翘曲的方法。 所述方法可以包括测量一个或多个第一木制品中的每一个的至少一个原始翘曲轮廓; 测量所述一个或多个第一木制品上的一个或多个输入; 将所述一个或多个第一木制品中的每一个的经纱轮廓转换成差分特征轮廓; 基于所述一个或多个输入和所述微分特性曲线来开发预测算法; 测量给定木制品的一个或多个输入; 将给定木制品的一个或多个输入输入预测算法; 以及基于所述预测算法确定给定木材产品的微分特性曲线。

公开(公告)号：US07405825B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-29

申请号：US10539540

申请日：2003-12-19

Applicant: Frank Jeroen Pieter Schuurmans ,  Michael Cornelis Van Beek ,  Levinus Pieter Bakker ,  Wouter Harry Jacinth Rensen ,  Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus Hendriks ,  Robert Frans Maria Hendriks ,  Thomas Steffen

Inventor： Frank Jeroen Pieter Schuurmans ,  Michael Cornelis Van Beek ,  Levinus Pieter Bakker ,  Wouter Harry Jacinth Rensen ,  Bernardus Hendrikus Wilhelmus Hendriks ,  Robert Frans Maria Hendriks ,  Thomas Steffen

IPC: G01J3/32 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G02B26/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N2021/3196 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: The optical analysis system (20) for determining an amplitude of a principal component of an optical signal comprises a multivariate optical element (10) for reflecting the optical signal and thereby weighing the optical signal by a spectral weighing function, and a detector (9, 9P, 9N) for detecting the weighed optical signal. The optical analysis system (20) may further comprise a dispersive element (2) for spectrally dispersing the optical signal, the multivariate optical element being arranged to receive the dispersed optical signal. The blood analysis system (40) comprises the optical analysis system (20) according to the invention.

Abstract translation: 用于确定光信号的主分量的幅度的光学分析系统（20）包括用于反射光信号并由此通过光谱称重功能称重光信号的多元光学元件（10） 9 P，9 N），用于检测加权的光信号。 光学分析系统（20）还可以包括用于光谱分散光学信号的色散元件（2），所述多元光学元件被布置成接收分散的光信号。 血液分析系统（40）包括根据本发明的光学分析系统（20）。

公开(公告)号：US07373258B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US11592329

申请日：2006-11-03

Applicant: Florent Picard ,  Clementina Lopez Garcia ,  Jean-Marc Bader ,  François Wahl

Inventor： Florent Picard ,  Clementina Lopez Garcia ,  Jean-Marc Bader ,  François Wahl

IPC: G06F19/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N33/28 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: This invention describes a method for determining the content of conjugated diolefins by means of the measurement of the MAV of a sample of catalytic cracking gasoline or thermal cracking gasoline, from its NIR (near-infrared) spectrum, and the application of said method for monitoring a unit for selective hydrogenation of the cracking gasolines.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种通过从其NIR（近红外）光谱测量催化裂化汽油或热裂解汽油样品的MAV以及所述监测方法的应用来测定共轭二烯烃含量的方法 一种用于裂解汽油的选择氢化的单元。

公开(公告)号：US07271388B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

申请号：US10896800

申请日：2004-07-22

Applicant: Michael Riess ,  Julia Smirnow

Inventor： Michael Riess ,  Julia Smirnow

IPC: G01J5/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/3563 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/552 ,  G01N2201/129 ,  H05K3/22

Abstract: A method for identifying brominated flame retardants in a polymer sample. An infrared spectrometry scan of the polymer sample is obtained. Using a first set of parameters, the obtained IR scan is compared to a first database, and a first hit score is calculated. Based on the results of the first hit score, a second database is selected from among a number of databases, and the obtained infrared spectrometry scan is compared to the various scans contained in the selected database using a parameter set that corresponds to the selected database, and a second hit score is calculated. Using the second hit score, another set of parameters is selected, and the obtained infrared spectrometry scan is compared to the various scans contained in the selected third database using this additional parameter set, and a third hit score is calculated. Based on the second and third hit scores, the identity of the brominated flame retardant in the polymer sample is determined with a high degree of accuracy.

Abstract translation: 一种在聚合物样品中鉴定溴化阻燃剂的方法。 获得聚合物样品的红外光谱扫描。 使用第一组参数，将获得的IR扫描与第一数据库进行比较，并计算第一命中得分。 基于第一命中得分的结果，从多个数据库中选择第二数据库，并使用与所选择的数据库相对应的参数集将所获得的红外光谱扫描与包含在所选数据库中的各种扫描进行比较， 并计算第二个命中得分。 使用第二命中得分，选择另一组参数，并且使用该附加参数集将所获得的红外光谱扫描与所选择的第三数据库中包含的各种扫描进行比较，并且计算第三命中得分。 基于第二和第三命中得分，高精度测定聚合物样品中溴化阻燃剂的特性。