公开(公告)号：WO2012088476A3

公开(公告)日：2012-10-26

申请号：PCT/US2011067023

申请日：2011-12-22

Applicant: CHEVRON USA INC ,  WIGAND MARCUS ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  LOONEY MARK

Inventor： WIGAND MARCUS ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  LOONEY MARK

IPC: C10G1/04 ,  C10G7/00 ,  C10G9/00 ,  E21B43/16

CPC classification number: C10G1/04 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G27/06 ,  C10G27/12 ,  C10G49/00 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  E21B43/24 ,  Y02P30/44

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for extracting a kerogen-based product from subsurface (oil) shale formations. These methods rely on chemically modifying the shale-bound kerogen using a chemical oxidant so as to render it mobile. The oxidant is provided to a formation fluid in contact with the kerogen in the subsurface shale. An alkaline material is also provided to the formation fluid to mobilize organic acids which are produced during oxidation of the kerogen. A mobile kerogen-based product which includes the organic acids is withdrawn from the subsurface shale formation and further processed to isolate the organic acids contained therein. An exemplary method for isolating the acids includes treating the mobile kerogen- based product such that at least a portion of the organic acids form a separate phase from the mobile kerogen-based product. The organic acids may further be extracted from the mobile kerogen-based product using an organic extraction fluid. The isolated organic acids can be upgraded by a reaction process that make the products suitable as refinery feedstocks, fuel or lubricant blendstocks, reaction intermediates, chemical feedstocks, or chemical intermediate blendstocks.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于从地下（油）页岩地层提取基于干酪根的产物的方法。 这些方法依靠使用化学氧化剂对页岩结合干酪根进行化学修饰以使其移动。 将氧化剂提供给与地下页岩中干酪根接触的地层流体。 还向地层流体提供碱性物质以调动在干酪根氧化过程中产生的有机酸。 包含有机酸的基于移动干酪根的产品从地下页岩地层中取出并进一步处理以分离其中包含的有机酸。 用于分离酸的示例性方法包括处理基于移动干酪根的产品，使得至少一部分有机酸与移动干酪根基产品形成分离相。 有机酸可以进一步使用有机提取液从移动油母沥青基产品中提取。 分离的有机酸可以通过使产物适合作为炼油原料，燃料或润滑剂混合原料，反应中间体，化学原料或化学中间体混合原料的反应过程来升级。

公开(公告)号：WO2012088476A2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

申请号：PCT/US2011/067023

申请日：2011-12-22

Applicant: CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. ,  WIGAND, Marcus ,  CARLSON, Robert, M. ,  LOONEY, Mark

Inventor： WIGAND, Marcus ,  CARLSON, Robert, M. ,  LOONEY, Mark

IPC: C10G1/04 ,  C10G7/00 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G47/00

CPC classification number: C10G1/04 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G27/06 ,  C10G27/12 ,  C10G49/00 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  E21B43/24 ,  Y02P30/44

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for extracting a kerogen-based product from subsurface (oil) shale formations. These methods rely on chemically modifying the shale-bound kerogen using a chemical oxidant so as to render it mobile. The oxidant is provided to a formation fluid in contact with the kerogen in the subsurface shale. An alkaline material is also provided to the formation fluid to mobilize organic acids which are produced during oxidation of the kerogen. A mobile kerogen-based product which includes the organic acids is withdrawn from the subsurface shale formation and further processed to isolate the organic acids contained therein. An exemplary method for isolating the acids includes treating the mobile kerogen- based product such that at least a portion of the organic acids form a separate phase from the mobile kerogen-based product. The organic acids may further be extracted from the mobile kerogen-based product using an organic extraction fluid. The isolated organic acids can be upgraded by a reaction process that make the products suitable as refinery feedstocks, fuel or lubricant blendstocks, reaction intermediates, chemical feedstocks, or chemical intermediate blendstocks.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了从地下（油）页岩层中提取基于油母质的产品的方法。 这些方法依靠使用化学氧化剂对页岩结合的干酪根进行化学修饰，以使其移动。 将氧化剂提供给与地下页岩中的干酪根接触的地层流体。 还向地层流体提供碱性物质以移动在干酪根氧化期间产生的有机酸。 包括有机酸的基于移动干酪根的产品从地下页岩地层中取出并进一步处理以分离其中所含的有机酸。 用于分离酸的示例性方法包括处理可移动的基于油母质的产品，使得至少一部分有机酸与可移动的基于干酪根的产品形成分离的相。 有机酸可以使用有机萃取液从可移动的基于油母质的产品中进一步提取。 分离的有机酸可以通过使产物适合作为炼油原料，燃料或润滑剂共混物，反应中间体，化学原料或化学中间体共混物的反应过程来升级。

公开(公告)号：WO2007111967A3

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：PCT/US2007/007184

申请日：2007-03-23

Applicant: CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. ,  DAHL, Jeremy E. ,  CARLSON, Robert M. ,  BOKHARI, Wasiq ,  LIU, Shenggao

Inventor： DAHL, Jeremy E. ,  CARLSON, Robert M. ,  BOKHARI, Wasiq ,  LIU, Shenggao

IPC: C30B29/04 ,  C30B23/02 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B25/18 ,  H01L29/768

Abstract: Provided is a novel method for nucleating the growth of a diamond film. The method comprises providing a substrate having a diamondoid chemically attached to it, which serves as a superior nucleation site, and then facilitating the growth of the diamond film.

公开(公告)号：WO2007111967A2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：PCT/US2007007184

申请日：2007-03-23

Applicant: CHEVRON USA INC ,  DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  BOKHARI WASIQ ,  LIU SHENGGAO

Inventor： DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  BOKHARI WASIQ ,  LIU SHENGGAO

IPC: C30B23/00

CPC classification number: C30B29/04 ,  C23C16/02 ,  C23C16/272 ,  C30B25/105 ,  C30B25/18

Abstract: Provided is a novel method for nucleating the growth of a diamond film. The method comprises providing a substrate having a diamondoid chemically attached to it, which serves as a superior nucleation site, and then facilitating the growth of the diamond film.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于使金刚石膜的生长成核的新颖方法。 该方法包括提供具有化学连接到其上的金刚石的基材，其用作优异的成核位点，然后促进金刚石膜的生长。

公开(公告)号：WO2006122054A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：PCT/US2006/017771

申请日：2006-05-08

Applicant: CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. ,  LIU, Shenggao ,  LAM, Frederick, W. ,  SCIAMANNA, Steven. F. ,  CARLSON, Robert, M. ,  DAHL, Jeremy, E.

Inventor： LIU, Shenggao ,  LAM, Frederick, W. ,  SCIAMANNA, Steven. F. ,  CARLSON, Robert, M. ,  DAHL, Jeremy, E.

IPC: C07C233/00

CPC classification number: C07C211/38 ,  C07C13/64 ,  C07C35/44 ,  C07C211/41 ,  C07C233/06 ,  C07C233/41 ,  C07C2603/90

Abstract: This invention relates to diamondoid derivatives which exhibit therapeutic activity. Specifically, the diamondoid derivatives herein exhibit therapeutic effects in the treatment of neurologic disorders. Also provided are methods of treatment, prevention and inhibition of neurologic disorders in a subject in need.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及显示出治疗活性的类金刚石衍生物。 具体地，本文中的类金刚石衍生物在治疗神经障碍中表现出治疗效果。 还提供了治疗，预防和抑制需要的受试者神经系统疾病的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2005076825A2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-25

申请号：PCT/US2005002613

申请日：2005-02-02

Applicant: CHEVRON USA INC ,  DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  LIU SHENGGAO

Inventor： DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  LIU SHENGGAO

IPC: H01J1/00 ,  H01J1/02 ,  H01J1/304

CPC classification number: H01J1/3048 ,  H01J2201/30457

Abstract: Novel heterodiamondoid-containing field emission devices (FED's) are disclosed herein. In one embodiment of the present invention, the heteroatom of the heterodiamondoid comprises an electron-donating species (such as nitrogen) as part of the cathode or electron-emitting component of the field emission device.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了新型异二茂金属的场致发射器件（FED）。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，杂二环类物质的杂原子包括作为场致发射器件的阴极或电子发射成分的一部分的给电子物质（例如氮）。

公开(公告)号：WO2004010512A3

公开(公告)日：2004-10-28

申请号：PCT/US0322630

申请日：2003-07-17

Applicant: CHEVRON USA INC ,  LIU SHENGGAO ,  DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M

Inventor： LIU SHENGGAO ,  DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M

IPC: C07D487/10 ,  C07C33/34 ,  C07C35/44 ,  C07C49/423 ,  C07C61/29 ,  C07C69/03 ,  C07C251/44 ,  C07D451/14 ,  C07D471/22 ,  C07D519/00 ,  C07F5/02 ,  H01L21/04 ,  H01L21/331 ,  H01L21/337 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/808 ,  H01L29/861 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/05 ,  H01L51/30 ,  C07D471/08

CPC classification number: C07D451/14 ,  C07D471/22 ,  C07F5/027 ,  H01L21/041 ,  H01L29/66037 ,  H01L51/005 ,  H01L51/0508

Abstract: Novel heterodiamondoids are disclosed. These heterodiamondoids are diamondoids that include heteroatoms in the diamond lattice structure. The heteroatoms may be either electron donating, such that an n-type heterodiamondoid is created, or electron withdrawing, such that a p-type heterodiamondoid is made. Bulk materials may be fabricated from these heterodiamondoids, and the techniques involved include chemical vapor deposition, polymerization, and crystal aggregation. Junctions may be made from the p-type and n-type heterodiamondoid based materials, and microelectronic devices may be made that utilize these junctions. The devices include diodes, bipolar junction transistors, and field effect transistors.

Abstract translation: 新颖的杂二芳族化合物被公开。 这些杂二芳族化合物是包含金刚石晶格结构中的杂原子的菱形。 杂原子可以是供电子的，从而产生n型杂二金刚石或吸电子，从而制成p型杂二金刚石。 散装材料可以由这些杂二芳族化合物制造，涉及的技术包括化学气相沉积，聚合和晶体聚集。 可以由p型和n型杂二芳族化合物基材料制成接合部，并且可以制造利用这些接合部的微电子器件。 器件包括二极管，双极结晶体管和场效应晶体管。

公开(公告)号：WO02058139A3

公开(公告)日：2003-10-16

申请号：PCT/US0200506

申请日：2002-01-17

Applicant: CHEVRON USA INC ,  DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  LIU SHENGGAO

Inventor： DAHL JEREMY E ,  CARLSON ROBERT M ,  LIU SHENGGAO

IPC: H01L23/373 ,  C07C4/00 ,  C07C7/04 ,  C07C7/12 ,  C07C7/135 ,  C07C13/64 ,  C07C17/10 ,  C07C17/16 ,  C07C17/383 ,  C07C17/395 ,  C07C23/20 ,  C07C47/347 ,  C07C49/423 ,  C07C205/05 ,  C08G61/00 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C08L65/00

CPC classification number: H01J1/3048 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C07C4/00 ,  C07C7/04 ,  C07C7/12 ,  C07C7/135 ,  C07C13/64 ,  C07C17/10 ,  C07C17/16 ,  C07C17/383 ,  C07C17/395 ,  C07C23/20 ,  C07C47/347 ,  C07C49/423 ,  C07C205/05 ,  C07C2603/90 ,  C08G61/00 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C08G83/00 ,  C08L65/00 ,  H01J2201/30457 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00012

Abstract: Novel uses of diamondoid-containing materials in the field of microelectronics are disclosed. Embodiments include, but are not limited to, thermally conductive films in integrated circuit packaging, low-k dielectric layers in integrated circuit multilevel interconnects, thermally conductive adhesive films, thermally conductive films in thermoelectric cooling devices, passivation films for integrated circuit devices (ICs), and field emission cathodes. The diamondoids employed in the present invention may be selected from lower diamondoids, as well as the newly provided higher diamondoids, including substituted and unsubstituted diamondoids. The higher diamondoids include tetramantane, pentamantane, hexamantane, heptamantane, octamantane, nonamantane, decamantane, and undecamantane. The diamondoid-containing material may be fabricated as a diamondoid-containing polymer, a diamondoid-containing sintered ceramic, a diamondoid ceramic composite, a CVD diamondoid film, a self-assembled diamondoid film, and a diamondoid-fullerene composite.

Abstract translation: 公开了在微电子学领域中含有金刚石的材料的新用途。 实施例包括但不限于集成电路封装中的导热膜，集成电路多层互连中的低k电介质层，导热粘合剂膜，热电冷却装置中的导热膜，用于集成电路器件（IC）的钝化膜 和场致发射阴极。 本发明中使用的类金刚石可以选自下面的金刚石，以及新提供的更高的金刚石，包括取代和未取代的金刚石。 较高的类金刚石包括四聚烷，五金刚，六金刚，七金刚烷，八甲烷，非金刚烷，十烷金和十一烷。 含金刚石的材料可以制造为含有金刚石的聚合物，含金刚石的烧结陶瓷，金刚石陶瓷复合材料，CVD金刚石膜，自组装的金刚石膜和类金刚石 - 富勒烯复合材料。

公开(公告)号：WO2003080080A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-02

申请号：PCT/US2003/008915

申请日：2003-03-21

Applicant: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA ,  WALLACE, Kendall, B. ,  KHAN, Muhammad, Ayub ,  CARLSON, Robert, M. ,  RICE, Stephen, A. ,  FROBERG, Mervin, Kent

Inventor： WALLACE, Kendall, B. ,  KHAN, Muhammad, Ayub ,  CARLSON, Robert, M. ,  RICE, Stephen, A. ,  FROBERG, Mervin, Kent

IPC: A61K31/724

CPC classification number: A61K31/724 ,  A61K31/522 ,  A61K31/662 ,  A61K2300/00

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and therapeutic compositions for treating viral infections.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了治疗病毒感染的方法和治疗组合物。

公开(公告)号：WO2002096804A3

公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

申请号：PCT/US2002/004549

申请日：2002-01-17

Applicant: CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. ,  DAHL, Jeremy, E. ,  CARLSON, Robert, M.

Inventor： DAHL, Jeremy, E. ,  CARLSON, Robert, M.

IPC: C07C13/64

Abstract: Disclosed are processes for the recovery and purification of higher diamondoids from a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock. Specifically disclosed is a multi-step recovery process for obtaining diamondoid compositions enhanced in tetramantane components and other higher diamondoid components. Also disclosed are compositions comprising at least about 10 weight percent of non-ionized tetramantane components and other higher diamondoid components and at least about 0.5 weight percent of non-ionized pentamantane components and other higher diamondoid components based on the total weight of diamondoid components present.