Abstract:
An alkali-activated cementless binding material is provided to reduce carbon dioxide release from the binder and to improve the binding property by preparing the binding material with alkaline inorganic material and industrial byproduct. An alkali-activated cementless binding material comprises blast furnace slag and alkaline inorganic material comprising sodium type material, wherein the alkaline inorganic material is at least one selected from sodium silicate and liquid water glass, the ratio of the sodium type material to the blast furnace slag is 0.038-0.088 by weight in the alkaline inorganic material, and the weight of the sodium type material is calculated in terms of Na2O. The other alkali-activated cementless binding material comprises fly ash and alkaline inorganic material comprising sodium type material, wherein the alkaline inorganic material is at least one selected from sodium silicate, powdery sodium hydroxide, liquid water glass and liquid sodium hydroxide, the ratio of sodium type material to fly ash is 0.114-0.14 by weight. The binding material optionally comprises additional material which is at least one selected from calcium silicate, calcium sulphate and dicalcium silicate. Further, the sodium type material is Na or Na2O, and a concentration of the liquid sodium hydroxide is 8 to 16M.
Abstract:
A construction method of an eco-friendly wall assembled on the spot is provided to cut down transport expenses, and to construct the eco-friendly wall simply by forming the wall on the spot with eco-friendly material. A couple of wall connecting units(110) are arranged and vertically installed in an upper part of base concrete, and metal laths(130) are mounted at both sides of the wall connecting units to form an eco-friendly material charge space. A form tie(140) is assembled with the metal lath to keep the thickness of a wall to form a wall frame(100). The wall frame is connected to the other wall frame by the wall connecting units. The wall is formed by filling the eco-friendly material charge space with eco-friendly material. The wall connecting unit is made of metal, and formed by pressing or forming a metal plate to increase durability.
Abstract:
An eco-friendly wall material assembled on the spot is provided to construct an eco-friendly wall quickly by charging environment-friendly material in a charge space and connecting the eco-friendly materials. An eco-friendly assembling wall material(100) includes a couple of wall assembling units(120), metal laths(130) mounted at both sides of the wall assembling units, and plural form ties(140) maintaining the regular intervals in charging natural material in the metal lath. A protruded assembling part or a recessed assembling part is selectively formed at a side of the wall assembling unit. Plural fitting units are formed in the protruded assembling part, and a fitting hole is formed in the recessed assembling part corresponding to the fitting unit. The protruded assembling part or the recessed assembling part is formed by bending a metal plate, and metal lath mounting plates are formed at both ends of the wall assembling unit.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a cement-free binder for high fluidity concrete and, more specifically, to a cement-free binder for high fluidity concrete obtaining enough hardness and high fluidity though never using cement, and to environmentally friendly high fluidity concrete including the binder.
Abstract:
본 발명은 시멘트를 전혀 사용하지 않는 모르터에 대한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 산업부산물을 원료로 하는 원재료, 알칼리활성제, 마이크로 섬유, 물, 혼화재, 잔골재를 일정 배합비로 배합하여 인성이 매우 향상된 고인성 무시멘트 알칼리 활성 모르터 복합체 및 상기 모르터 복합체로 제조된 모르터 제품에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A high ductile cement-free alkali-activated mortar composite is provided to induce strain hardening and improve brittleness. CONSTITUTION: A high ductile cement-free alkali-activated mortar composite comprises a matrix(M) containing a cement-free binder(B), a microfiber(F), and water(W). The cement-free binder contains 97-70 wt% of a raw material and 3-30 wt% of an alkali activator. The raw material contains one or more among a blast furnace slag, fly ash, silica fume and bottom ash. The matrix further contains fine aggregate(S) and/or admisture(A). The microfiber is selected among polyvinyl alcohol(PVA), polypropylene(PP), and polyethylene(PE).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A cement-free alkali-activated binder including composite alkali activator is provided to improve compressive strength of mortar and/or concrete, quick setting property and fluidity by controlling the content and combination ratio of alkali activators. CONSTITUTION: A cement-free alkali-activated binder includes: 88-96 weight% of one or more raw materials selected from the group consisting of slag, fly ash, and metakaolin; and 4-12 weight% of composite alkali activators containing alkaline hydroxide and carbonate. The composite alkali activator includes alkaline hydroxide and carbonate in a weight ratio of 2-4:4-6. The alkaline hydroxide is one or more selected from the group consisting of potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide and barium hydroxide.
Abstract:
본 발명은 고로슬래그 또는 플라이애쉬를 포함하는 원재료와 나트륨계를 포함하는 알카리성 무기질 재료를 포함하는 알카리 활성 결합재, 물 및 모래를 혼합하여 무시멘트 알카리 활성 모르터를 제조함에 있어 상기 무시멘트 알카리 활성 모르터의 초기 플로우, 28일 압축강도 및 압축 강도 발현 모델에 따라 상기 알카리성 활성결합재, 물 및 모래의 혼합 비율을 선택할 수 있도록 하는 무시멘트 알카리 활성 모르터 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 무시멘트 알카리 활성 모르터, 알카리성 활성결합재, 산업부산물
Abstract:
본 발명은 건축구조물의 기둥과 슬래브가 접합되는 부위에 설치되어 전단 파괴에 대한 저항력을 증대하기 위해 사용되어지는 전단보강재에 있어서, 상기 전단보강재는 수평의 상부재와, 상기 상부재의 일측에 아래쪽으로 형성되는 중간재와, 상기 중간재의 일측에 형성되는 수평의 하부재와, 상기 하부재의 일측에 윗쪽으로 형성되는 중간재로 이루어지되, 상기 상부재와 중간재, 하부재들은 소정의 길이만큼 반복된 구조로 이루어진 기둥 슬래브간 접합부 전단보강재 및 그의 제조방법을 제공하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명은 슬래브 전체무게는 줄어들면서 콘크리트와의 부착성은 향상되어져 뛰어난 전단력 보강 효과를 얻을 수 있으며, 슬래브 주철근의 보강 및 간격 유지를 위한 스페이서로서의 역할도 겸하면서도 제작의 용이성과 간편한 시공성으로 � ��해 건축비용의 절감효과를 가질 수 있는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다. 전단, 보강, 기둥, 슬래브, 전단보강재