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公开(公告)号:KR100816485B1
公开(公告)日:2008-03-24
申请号:KR1020060110412
申请日:2006-11-09
Applicant: 한국화학연구원 , 주식회사 케이티앤지
Abstract: A method for preparing a precious metal doped organic-inorganic mesoporous material by introducing a lipophilic group into a mesoporous structure and highly dispersing a precious metal as an active metal into cavities of a porous material is provided, and a method for removing vapor- or particle-phase hazardous organic materials using the precious metal doped organic-inorganic mesoporous material as a catalytic material is provided. A method for preparing a precious metal doped organic-inorganic mesoporous material comprises the steps of: (1) stirring a precious metal compound, a chelate agent, a polymer surfactant, and an organic silane compound to prepare a mixture; (2) subjecting the mixture to a hydrothermal reaction to prepare an organic-inorganic silica mesoporous material into which a precious metal is dispersed; and (3) firing the organic-inorganic silica mesoporous material. The precious metal is selected from palladium(Pd), platinum(Pt), ruthenium(Ru), rhodium(Rh), silver(Ag), gold(Au), osmium(Os), iridium(Ir), or mixtures thereof. The precious metal is contained in the organic-inorganic mesoporous material in an amount of 0.1 to 20 wt.% based on the total weight of the organic-inorganic mesoporous material. The precious metal compound is a precious metal chloride. The chelate agent is a poly alcohol selected from polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and ethylene glycol. A method for removing hazardous organic materials comprises contacting the prepared precious metal doped organic-inorganic mesoporous material with hazardous organic materials, thereby subjecting the hazardous organic materials to an oxidation reaction. Further, the polymer surfactant is a block-copolymer of poly ethylene oxide-poly propylene oxide-poly ethylene oxide.
Abstract translation: 提供了通过将亲油基团引入中孔结构并将贵金属作为活性金属高分散于多孔材料的空腔中来制备掺杂有机 - 无机介孔材料的方法,以及用于除去蒸气或颗粒的方法 提供了使用贵金属掺杂的有机 - 无机介孔材料作为催化材料的相位有害有机材料。 掺杂有机 - 无机介孔材料的制备方法包括以下步骤:(1)搅拌贵金属化合物,螯合剂,聚合物表面活性剂和有机硅烷化合物以制备混合物; (2)使混合物进行水热反应以制备分散有贵金属的有机 - 无机二氧化硅介孔材料; 和(3)焙烧有机 - 无机二氧化硅介孔材料。 贵金属选自钯(Pd),铂(Pt),钌(Ru),铑(Rh),银(Ag),金(Au),锇(Os),铱(Ir)或其混合物。 相对于有机 - 无机介孔材料的总重量,贵金属的含量为有机 - 无机介孔材料中的0.1〜20重量%。 贵金属化合物是贵金属氯化物。 螯合剂是选自聚乙二醇,聚丙二醇和乙二醇的多元醇。 一种去除有害有机材料的方法包括使制备的掺有有机 - 无机介孔材料的有机 - 无机介孔材料与有机有机材料接触,从而使有害有机材料受到氧化反应。 此外,聚合物表面活性剂是聚环氧乙烷 - 聚环氧丙烷 - 聚环氧乙烷的嵌段共聚物。
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公开(公告)号:KR100803945B1
公开(公告)日:2008-02-18
申请号:KR1020060127433
申请日:2006-12-13
Applicant: 한국화학연구원
CPC classification number: B01J20/0237 , B01J20/22 , B01J20/28066 , B01J20/28073 , B01J20/30
Abstract: An organic-inorganic porous adsorbent and a method for producing the same are provided to increase the amount of adsorbed moisture and facilitate the desorption of moisture even at a relatively low temperature, by using a copper-containing porous organic-inorganic hybrid. A moisture adsorbent is formed by using a copper-containing porous organic-inorganic hybrid. The moisture adsorbent is prepared through a reaction between a copper precursor and an organic ligand such as terephthalic acid or benzene tricarboxylic acid, under a condition in which acid, base, or salt thereof is not added. The moisture adsorbent has a surface area of 1000-10,000 m^2/g and a pore volume of 0.7-10 mL/g. The moisture adsorbent desorbs 80 wt% of adsorbed moisture at a moisture desorption temperature of 60-100°C within 5 minutes. Further, The moisture adsorbent desorbs 90 wt% of adsorbed moisture at a moisture desorption temperature of 60-80°C within 5 minutes.
Abstract translation: 提供一种有机无机多孔吸附剂及其制造方法,通过使用含铜多孔有机 - 无机混合物,即使在较低温度下也能增加吸附水分的吸附量,促进水分的解吸。 通过使用含铜多孔有机 - 无机混合物形成水分吸附剂。 在未加入酸,碱或其盐的条件下,通过铜前体和有机配体如对苯二甲酸或苯三羧酸之间的反应来制备水分吸附剂。 水分吸附剂的表面积为1000-10,000m 2 / g,孔体积为0.7-10mL / g。 水分吸附剂在5分钟内在60-100℃的湿度解吸温度下解吸吸附水分的80重量%。 此外,水分吸附剂在5分钟内在60-80℃的湿度解吸温度下解吸90重量%的吸附水分。
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