31.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4142913A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-01

    申请号:DE4142913

    申请日:1991-12-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-propanoic acid CH2=C(COOH)CH2-O-CH2C(COOH)=CH2 having a purity of at least 99%, by hydrolysis of the corresponding esters in aqueous medium and subsequent acidification of the resulting salt, by carrying out the hydrolysis in an aqueous, basic solution.

    32.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59306314D1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-05

    申请号:DE59306314

    申请日:1993-07-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The preparation of a polymer essentially comprising units of the formula I in which R and R are hydrogen or methyl, and R is C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where these radicals, with the exception of the C1-C18-alkyl radicals, may be up to trisubstituted by radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, by reacting a polymer based on C1-C20-alkyl esters of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof with ammonia or a primary amine in an extruder, by vigorously mixing the ammonia or the primary amine with a melt of the polymer to be reacted at a maximum temperature of 250 DEG C before carrying out the imidation, and the use of the polymers prepared by this process for the production of thermoplastic mouldings, films or fibres, and mouldings, films or fibres made from these polymers.

    35.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59206999D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-02

    申请号:DE59206999

    申请日:1992-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Oxadimethacrylic compounds of the general formula I CH2=C(A)CH2-O-CH2C(B)=CH2 I in which A and B are selected from the group consisting of -COOR , -COR , -CONR R and -CN, with the proviso that A NOTEQUAL B, and R , R and R have the following meaning: R = H, C1-C18-alkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl-C 1-C5-alkyl, where the cycloalkyl rings can be substituted up to three times by C1-C4-alkyl or C1-C4-alkoxy groups, hydroxy-C1-C5-alkyl, amino-C1-C5-alkyl, N-C1-C4-alkylamino-C1-C5-alkyl, N,N-di-(C1-C4-alkyl)-amino-C1-C5-alkyl, C6-C18-aryl, C6-C18-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where the aryl groups can carry up to three of the following groups: halogen, C1-C22-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, carboxyl, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylaminocarbonyl, di(C1-C4-alkyl)aminocarbonyl, nitrilo, nitro, amino, C1-C4-alkylamino, di(C1-C4-alkyl)amino; R and R = H, C1-C18-alkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl-C1-C5-alkyl, where the cycloalkyl rings can be substituted up to three times by C1-C4-alkyl or C1-C4-alkoxy groups, C6-C18-aryl, C6-C18-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where the aryl groups can carry up to three of the following groups: halogen, C1-C22-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, carboxyl, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylaminocarbonyl, di(C1-C4-alkyl)aminocarbonyl, nitrilo, nitro, amino, C1-C4-alkylamino, di(C1-C4-alkyl)amino, and processes for the preparation of the oxadimethylacrylic compounds I and their use for the preparation of polymers.

    36.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59302152D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-15

    申请号:DE59302152

    申请日:1993-06-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A polymer essentially containing units of the formula I in which R and R are hydrogen or methyl and R is hydrogen, C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C8-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl where these radicals may be up to trisubstituted by radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, obtainable by reacting a polymer based on C1-C20-alkyl esters of methacrylic acid and/or acrylic acid with a primary amine of the formula II R NH2 II in the presence of a compound selected from the group consisting of phosphinic acid and phosphonic acid and the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal and aluminium and ammonium salts thereof, where the ammonium ion may be substituted by up to four C1-C4-alkyl and/or C5-C8-cycloalkyl groups, or mixtures thereof, and a process for the preparation of these polymers, their use for the production of mouldings, and mouldings made from these polymers.

    37.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59205852D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-02

    申请号:DE59205852

    申请日:1992-12-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Preparation of 2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-2-propanoic acid CH2=C(COOH)CH2-O-CH2C(COOH)=CH2 having a purity of at least 99%, by hydrolysis of the corresponding esters in aqueous medium and subsequent acidification of the resulting salt, by carrying out the hydrolysis in an aqueous, basic solution.

    38.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59301365D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-22

    申请号:DE59301365

    申请日:1993-01-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polymers which are at least 95 % soluble in tetrahydrofuran and are obtainable by copolymerisation of a monomer mixture of A) from 1 to 99 % by weight of at least one at least 98 % pure monomer of the formula I CH2 = C(E)CH2-O-CH2C(F)=CH2 I in which E and F are selected from the group consisting of -COOR , -COR , -CONR R and -CN, R is H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, where the cycloalkyl rings may be up to trisubstituted by alkyl or alkoxy groups, hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylamino alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, where the aryl groups may carry up to three of the following groups: halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, nitrilo, nitro, amino, alkylamino and dialkylamino; R and R are H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl where the cycloalkyl rings may be up to trisubstituted by alkyl or alkoxy groups, aryl, arylalkyl where the aryl groups may carry up to three of the following groups: halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, nitrilo, nitro, amino, alkylamino and dialkylamino; and B) from 99 to 1 % by weight of at least one further monomer which can be polymerised by means of free radicals.

    39.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59202659D1

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-03

    申请号:DE59202659

    申请日:1992-04-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Emulsion graft copolymers composed of a) 2-10% by weight of a core composed of 80-99.99% by weight of methyl methacrylate (I), 0.01-5% by weight of allyl methacrylate (II), 0-19.99% by weight of other monofunctional comonomers (III) and 0-3% by weight of other di- or polyfunctional comonomers (IV), b) 15-50% by weight of a first shell composed of 60-89.99% by weight of a C1-C20-alkyl acrylate (V), 10-39.99% by weight of a vinylaromatic monomer (VI), 0.01-5% by weight of II, 0-10% by weight of I and/or III, 0-3% by weight of IV, c) 5-20% by weight of a second shell with a composition as indicated under (a), d) 15-50% by weight of a third shell with a composition as indicated under (b), e) 15-30% by weight of a fourth shell composed of 80-99.95% by weight of I, 0.05-2% by weight of a regulator (VII) and 0-19.95% by weight of III, are suitable as additives to increase the impact strength of thermoplastic compositions.

    40.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4225044A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-03

    申请号:DE4225044

    申请日:1992-07-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The preparation of a polymer essentially comprising units of the formula I in which R and R are hydrogen or methyl, and R is C1-C18-alkyl, C5-C12-cycloalkyl, C6-C10-aryl or C6-C10-aryl-C1-C4-alkyl, where these radicals, with the exception of the C1-C18-alkyl radicals, may be up to trisubstituted by radicals selected from the group consisting of C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy and halogen, by reacting a polymer based on C1-C20-alkyl esters of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof with ammonia or a primary amine in an extruder, by vigorously mixing the ammonia or the primary amine with a melt of the polymer to be reacted at a maximum temperature of 250 DEG C before carrying out the imidation, and the use of the polymers prepared by this process for the production of thermoplastic mouldings, films or fibres, and mouldings, films or fibres made from these polymers.

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