PRESSING METHOD FOR ETHYLENIC UNSATURATED MONOMER AND COMONOMER OBTAINED THEREBY

    公开(公告)号:JP2000191558A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:JP36153599

    申请日:1999-12-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform a pressure application operation on ethylenic unsaturated monomer more effectively than a conventional method so that sediments formed through early polymerization during pressure application are decreased by applying pressure in the absence of a polymerization initiator and in the presence of a specific nitrosyl compound. SOLUTION: Pressure is applied on an ethylenic unsaturated monomer (suitably, a mixture consisting of ethylene, propylene, butene and/or butadiene; more suitable monomer/comonomer is acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid or the like) at 200-5000 bar in the presence of a nitrosyl compound of the formula (R1 and R2 are each a 1-4C alkyl or they form a 5-6 membered unsaturated hydrocarbon ring together with carbon atom(s) bound to them; R3 is a 1-4C alky; and R4 is H or a 1-12C alkyl) and in the absence of a polymerization initiator. The final pressure is preferably 1000-4000 bar, and a pressing temperature is preferably 20-140 deg.C. The compound of the formula is used preferably in an amount of 0.00001-1 wt.% based on the amount of the monomer to be pressed.

    PRODUCTION OF OXIDIZED POLYOLEFIN WAX

    公开(公告)号:JPH10279624A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:JP440198

    申请日:1998-01-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an oxidized polyolefin wax having a narrow acid value distribution continuously in a high time and space yield by continuously reacting a polyolefin wax with oxygen or an oxygen-contg. gas in a tubular reactor at specified temp. and pressure (provided the reaction of a polyolefin obtd. with a metallocene catalyst is excluded). SOLUTION: A polyolefin wax is reacted at 140-200 deg.C under 5-200 bar. The use of air is pref. for oxidizing a polyolefin. Pref., at least two zones with temps. different from each other are established in the heating jacket of the tubular reactor, and the temp. of the preceding zone is set 5-20 deg.C higher than that of the following zone. The average dwell time is usually 0.5-20 hr. Pref., the ratio of flow rate of the oxidizing gas to the wax passing through the reactor is set at 30-500. Thus is obtd. an oxidized polyolefin wax having an acid value of 1-150.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT214714T

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-15

    申请号:AT99124190

    申请日:1999-12-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the compression of ethylenically unsaturated monomers at a pressure of 200-5,000 bar in the absence of a polymerization initiator is carried out in the presence of a nitroxyl compound (I). A process for the condensation of ethylenically unsaturated monomers at a pressure of 200-5,000 bar in the absence of a polymerization initiator is carried out in the presence of a nitroxyl compound of formula (I). Independent claims are included for: (i) a process for the production of copolymers by condensation of the comonomer, optionally as a mixture in the presence of (I) followed by polymerization at 50-350 degrees C by addition of a polymerization initiator; (ii) the resulting copolymer product. R , R = 1-4C alkyl or R and R together with the C atom they are bonded to form a 5 or 6 C saturated hydrocarbon ring; R = 1-4C alkyl; R = H or 1-12C alkyl.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT193544T

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-15

    申请号:AT97117558

    申请日:1997-10-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for preparing polyethylene waxes containing keto groups (I) by telomerisation of ethylene with aldehyde at pressures of 500-5000 bar and temperatures of 100-280 degrees C, using a mol ratio ethylene : aldehyde of 5:1 to 50:1, preferably 5:1 to 20:1 and especially 5:1 to 15:1.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2135517T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-01

    申请号:ES94115718

    申请日:1994-10-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The preparation of carboxyl-containing copolymers of ethylene by polymer-analogous pyrolytic ester cleavage of copolymers, comprising a) from 60 to 99.9 mol% of ethylene, b) from 0.1 to 40 mol% of (C4- to C8-tert-alkyl) esters of copolymerisable C3-C12-carboxylic acids and c) from 0 to 20 mol% of further copolymerisable monomers by carrying out the pyrolytic ester cleavage at temperatures of from 150 to 250 DEG C in the presence of organic sulphonic acids, in the absence of a solvent and in the virtual absence of initiators for free-radical reactions.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59505369D1

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-22

    申请号:DE59505369

    申请日:1995-11-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In the prepn. of copolymers (I) of 94-99.5 mole-% C2H4 and 0.5-6 mole-% 3-6C alkenoic acid (II) by free radical high pressure polymerisation in a tubular reactor, the monomer mixt. is heated to a temp. not above 100 degrees C before adding the initiator and the max. polymerisation temp. does not exceed 260 degrees C. Also claimed are (I) per se; and adhesion promoters, fibres, films and mouldings contg. (I).

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