37.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK234687A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-11

    申请号:DK234687

    申请日:1987-05-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: N-(D)-ribitylxylidine (I) is prepared by reacting (D)-ribose (II) with 3,4-dimethylaniline (III) or 3,4-dimethyl-1-nitrobenzene (IV) in aqueous or aqueous/organic solution or in solution in a water-soluble organic solvent under an elevated hydrogen pressure and in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst and of a boric acid compound, (a) using the boric acid compound in a catalytic amount of from about 6 to 35 mmol, preferably from 6 to 20 mmol, per mol of ribose, (b) carrying out the reaction under a hydrogen pressure of from 1 to 20, preferably from 2 to 9, bar and (c) carrying out the hydrogenation at from 40 DEG to 80 DEG C. over Raney nickel as hydrogenation catalyst.

    38.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK234687D0

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-08

    申请号:DK234687

    申请日:1987-05-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: N-(D)-ribitylxylidine (I) is prepared by reacting (D)-ribose (II) with 3,4-dimethylaniline (III) or 3,4-dimethyl-1-nitrobenzene (IV) in aqueous or aqueous/organic solution or in solution in a water-soluble organic solvent under an elevated hydrogen pressure and in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst and of a boric acid compound, (a) using the boric acid compound in a catalytic amount of from about 6 to 35 mmol, preferably from 6 to 20 mmol, per mol of ribose, (b) carrying out the reaction under a hydrogen pressure of from 1 to 20, preferably from 2 to 9, bar and (c) carrying out the hydrogenation at from 40 DEG to 80 DEG C. over Raney nickel as hydrogenation catalyst.

    39.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK382785A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-26

    申请号:DK382785

    申请日:1985-08-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: alpha -(o-Chlorophenyl)-aminomethylene- beta -formylaminopropionitrile, process for its preparation by reacting a metal salt of alpha -formyl- beta -formylaminopropionitrile with a salt of o-chloroaniline in an aqueous medium, and use of the product to prepare the compound of the formula by reaction with acetamidine. The pyrimidine thus obtained is an intermediate for the preparation of vitamin B1.

    40.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK10886D0

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-10

    申请号:DK10886

    申请日:1986-01-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Sugar ketals are prepared by reacting a sugar with a ketone in the presence of an acid catalyst by a process in which A. a molecular boron trifluoride compound or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is used in an amount of only from 0.01 to 10% by weight, based on the sugar used, B. up to a 30-fold molar excess of the ketone is used and C. the water formed during the reaction is removed continuously from the reaction mixture. In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the process, the boron trifluoride is used in the form of boron trifluoride etherate and, when the reaction is complete, this compound or the trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is rendered ineffective under non-aqueous conditions, after which the ketone is evaporated off and the reaction mixture is then subjected to fractional distillation. The process is particularly important for the reaction of L-sorbose with acetone to obtain 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-L-sorbofuranose, which is required for the synthesis of ascorbic acid.

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