TWO-WAY COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR TRACKING LOCATIONS AND STATUSES OF WHEELED VEHICLES

    公开(公告)号:CA2601565A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:CA2601565

    申请日:2006-03-20

    Abstract: A vehicle tracking system includes a wheel (32) containing sensor circuitry (88, 90, 92, 94, 96) capable of sensing various types of conditions, such as wheel rotation, wheel vibration caused by skidding, and specific electromagnetic and/or magnetic signals indicative of particular wheel locations. The sensor circuitry is coupled to an RF transceiver (82), which may but need not be included within the wheel. The wheel (32) may also include a brake mechanism (100). In one embodiment, the wheels (32) are placed on shopping carts (30) and are used to collect and monitor shopping cart status and location data via a wireless network. The collected data may be used for various purposes, such as locking the wheel of an exiting cart if the customer has not paid, estimating numbers of queued carts, stopping wheel skid events that occur during mechanized cart retrieval, store planning, and providing location-based messaging to customers.

    MONITORING USAGE OR STATUS OF CART RETRIEVERS
    32.
    发明申请
    MONITORING USAGE OR STATUS OF CART RETRIEVERS 审中-公开
    监控使用车辆或车辆追踪者的状态

    公开(公告)号:WO2016015000A3

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-19

    申请号:PCT/US2015042096

    申请日:2015-07-24

    Abstract: Examples of systems and methods for controlling or monitoring a fleet of human- propelled, wheeled carts and cart retrievers are described. The carts can be shopping carts at a retail facility, and the cart retrievers can be used to collect and return the shopping carts from a parking lot near the facility to a cart collection area. The carts or cart retrievers can monitor various status or usage parameters (such as retriever battery charge, cart collection trip speed, cart collection path or duration, etc.) and transmit the parameters to a central control unit. The central control unit can analyze and process the status or usage parameters. The system can provide a user interface for access to the status or usage parameters of the cart and cart retriever fleet.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于控制或监视人力驱动的,轮式推车和推车取回器的系统和方法的示例。 购物车可以是零售设施处的购物车,并且购物车取回器可以用于将购物车从设施附近的停车场收集并返回到购物车收集区。 购物车或购物车取回器可以监测各种状态或使用参数(例如取回器电池充电,购物车收集行程速度,购物车收集路径或持续时间等)并将参数传输到中央控制单元。 中央控制单元可以分析和处理状态或使用参数。 该系统可以提供用户界面以访问手推车和手推车的状态或使用参数。

    SOLAR POWERED TRANSMITTER
    33.
    发明申请
    SOLAR POWERED TRANSMITTER 审中-公开
    太阳能发射器

    公开(公告)号:WO2010065904A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:PCT/US2009066840

    申请日:2009-12-04

    CPC classification number: H04B1/04 H01Q1/1221 H01Q1/125

    Abstract: An embodiment of a light powered transmitter (100) configured for broadcasting an electromagnetic control field to a region is provided. The transmitter comprises a housing (110) having a longitudinal axis. The housing comprises a photovoltaic cell configured to generate electrical power in response to light and a rechargeable power source configured to store at least a portion of the power generated by the photovoltaic cell. The housing also comprises an electromagnetic transmitter and a directional antenna. The directional antenna can be configured to broadcast an electromagnetic (e.g., radio-frequency) control field to a region. The directional antenna can be rotatably mounted in the housing such that the antenna can be rotated around the longitudinal axis. The housing can further comprise a transparent or translucent optical element (120) configured to receive the light and converge at least a portion of the light onto the photovoltaic cell.

    Abstract translation: 提供了被配置用于向区域广播电磁控制场的光能发送器(100)的实施例。 变送器包括具有纵向轴线的壳体(110)。 外壳包括被配置为响应于光而产生电力的光伏电池和被配置为存储由光伏电池产生的电力的至少一部分的可再充电电源。 外壳还包括电磁发射器和定向天线。 定向天线可以被配置为向区域广播电磁(例如,射频)控制场。 定向天线可以可旋转地安装在外壳中,使得天线可以围绕纵向轴线旋转。 该外壳可以进一步包括透明或半透明的光学元件(120),该透明或半透明的光学元件(120)被配置为接收光并将至少一部分光会聚到光伏电池上。

    NAVIGATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR WHEELED OBJECTS
    34.
    发明申请
    NAVIGATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR WHEELED OBJECTS 审中-公开
    导航系统和轮对象的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006102300A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:PCT/US2006010175

    申请日:2006-03-20

    Abstract: A navigation system uses a dead reckoning method to estimate an object's present position relative to one or more prior positions. In some embodiments, the dead reckoning method determines a change in position from the object's heading and speed during an elapsed time interval. In embodiments suitable for use with wheeled objects, the dead reckoning method determines the change in position by measuring the heading and the amount of wheel rotation. In a preferred embodiment, the heading is determined with reference to the Earth's magnetic field by disposing magnetic sensors in or on the object. Error correction and position reset procedures may be implemented to reduce accumulated navigational error. In preferred embodiments, some or all of the navigation system is disposed within a wheel of the object. In certain embodiments, the navigation system determines whether the object has exited a confinement area and activates an anti-theft system such as an alarm or a wheel locking mechanism. The navigation system can be configured to communicate with external markers and/or RF transmitters. In some embodiments, the markers comprise magnetic elements arranged to produce a magnetic signal indicating a direction or other suitable information.

    Abstract translation: 导航系统使用推算方法来估计对象相对于一个或多个先前位置的当前位置。 在一些实施例中,航位推算方法在经过的时间间隔期间确定来自物体的航向和速度的位置变化。 在适用于轮式物体的实施例中,航位推算方法通过测量车轮旋转的航向和量来确定位置的变化。 在优选实施例中,通过在物体中或物体上放置磁性传感器来参考地球磁场确定航向。 可以实施误差校正和位置复位程序以减少累积的导航误差。 在优选实施例中,导航系统的一些或全部设置在物体的车轮内。 在某些实施例中,导航系统确定物体是否已经离开限制区域并且激活防盗系统,例如警报器或车轮锁定机构。 导航系统可以被配置为与外部标记和/或RF发射器进行通信。 在一些实施例中,标记包括布置成产生指示方向或其它合适信息的磁信号的磁性元件。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR POWER STORAGE AND MANAGEMENT FROM INTERMITTENT POWER SOURCES
    38.
    发明公开
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR POWER STORAGE AND MANAGEMENT FROM INTERMITTENT POWER SOURCES 审中-公开
    SYSTEME UND VERFAHREN ZUR ENERGIESPEICHERUNG UND -VERWALTUNG VON INTERMITTIERENDEN ENERGIEQUELLEN

    公开(公告)号:EP2066515A4

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-27

    申请号:EP06803894

    申请日:2006-09-20

    Abstract: A power management system is disclosed. Embodiments of the power management system may be configured for use with an electric generator that produces AC or DC voltage from an energy source, which may be intermittent or fluctuating. One embodiment of the power management system includes an energy storage reservoir configured to be electrically coupled to the electric generator. The energy storage reservoir includes at least one ultracapacitor and at least one rechargeable battery. The power management system also includes an electronic controller configured to control storage in the reservoir of energy generated by the electric generator and to control power usage from the reservoir and the generator. The electronic controller is configured to control energy storage and power usage in response to one or more control signals.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种电力管理系统。 电力管理系统的实施例可以被配置为与发电机一起使用,该发电机从可以是间歇性或波动的能源产生AC或DC电压。 电力管理系统的一个实施例包括配置成电耦合到发电机的能量存储容器。 能量储存器包括至少一个超级电容器和至少一个可再充电电池。 该电力管理系统还包括电子控制器,该电子控制器被配置为控制由发电机产生的能量在储存器中的储存并且控制来自储存器和发电机的电力使用。 电子控制器被配置为响应于一个或多个控制信号来控制能量存储和电力使用。

    LOOP ANTENNA FIXTURES AND METHODS
    40.
    发明公开
    LOOP ANTENNA FIXTURES AND METHODS 审中-公开
    SCHLEIFENANTENNENBEFESTIGUNGEN UND VERFAHREN

    公开(公告)号:EP3075025A4

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-02

    申请号:EP14866165

    申请日:2014-11-25

    CPC classification number: H01Q7/00 H01Q1/12 H01Q1/14 H01Q1/42

    Abstract: Various loop antenna fixture embodiments are disclosed. The fixture can be configured to removably attach with other fixtures, thus changing the overall dimensions of an antenna wrapped around the periphery of the fixture or fixtures. Advantageously, after the antenna is wrapped around the fixture(s) to form an assembly, the entire assembly can be removed and installed without the requirement of removing the antenna from the fixture(s).

    Abstract translation: 公开了各种环形天线夹具实施例。 灯具可以配置成可拆卸地与其他灯具连接,从而改变缠绕灯具周边的天线的整体尺寸。 有利地,在天线缠绕固定器以形成组件之后,整个组件可以被移除和安装,而不需要从固定器移除天线。

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